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Synthesis and Characterization of SnO2 and SnO2/ZnO Nanoparticles by Electrochemical Method: Evaluation of their Performance in Photodegradation of Indigo Carmine Dye and Antibacterial Activity
Corresponding Author(s) : K.P. Samskruthi
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 32 No. 9 (2020): Vol 32 Issue 9, 2020
Abstract
SnO2 and SnO2/ZnO nanoparticles were synthesized by the electrochemical method. The synthesized nanoparticles were characterized by XRD, UV-VIS, IR, FE-SEM and EDAX techniques. The X-ray diffraction revealed that the average crystalline size to be 79.78 and 22.84 nm. The band gap of SnO2/ZnO nanoparticle from Tauc′s plot was found to be 2.196 eV. The photocatalytic degradation of Indigo carmine dye follows the first order reaction. The antibacterial activity of SnO2 and SnO2/ZnO nanoparticles against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli was investigated.
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S.K. Sahoo, S. Parveen and J.J. Panda, Nanomed.: Nanotechnol. Biol. Med., 3, 20 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nano.2006.11.008
I. Khan, K. Saeed and I. Khan, Arabian J. Chem., 12, 908 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2017.05.011
A Ghaderi, S Abbasi and F Farahbod, Iran. J. Chem. Eng., 12, 96 (2015).
Sowbhagya and S. Ananda, Am. Chem. Sci. J., 4, 616 (2014); https://doi.org/10.9734/ACSJ/2014/8748
Rakesh, S. Ananda, N.M.M. Gowda and K.R. Raksha, Adv. Nanopart., 3, 133 (2014); https://doi.org/10.4236/anp.2014.34018
H.-C. Chiu and C.-S. Yeh, J. Phys. Chem. C, 111, 7256 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1021/jp0688355
M.A. Qamar, S. Shahid, S.A. Khar, S. Zaman and M.N. Sarwar, Digest J. Nanomater. Biostuct., 12, 1127 (2017).
M.A.M. Akhir, K. Mohamed, H.L. Lee and S.A. Rezan, Procedia Chem., 19, 993 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proche.2016.03.148
P.A. Tran and T.J. Webster, Int. J. Nanomedicine, 6, 1553 (2011); https://doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S21729
P.M. Aneesh, K.A. Vanaja and M.K. Jayaraj, Nanophot. Mater. IV, 6639, 66390J (2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.730364
J. El Ghoul, M. Kraini and L. El Mir, J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron., (2015); https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-015-2722-z
C. Tojo, M. Dios and F. Barroso, Materials, 4, 55 (2011); https://doi.org/10.3390/ma4010055
G.K. Prashanth, P.A. Prashanth, M. Gadewar, B.M. Nagabhushana, U. Bora, S. Ananda, G.M. Krishnaiah and H.M. Sathyananda, Karbala Int. J. Modern Sci., 1, 67 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kijoms.2015.10.007
M. Yurddaskal, S. Yildirim, T. Dikici, M. Yurddaskal, M. Erol, I. Aritman and E. Celik, J. Turk. Chem. Soc.: Chem., 5A, 15 (2017); https://doi.org/10.18596/jotcsa.370748
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H.B. Uma, S. Ananda, R.R. Vittal and K.A. Zarasvand, Modern Res. Catal., 6, 30 (2017); https://doi.org/10.4236/mrc.2017.61003
H.C. Charan Kumar, R. Shilpa, V.R. Shankar Rai and S. Ananda, J. Appl. Chem., 8, 622 (2019).
S. Abbasi, S.M. Zebarjad, S.H. Noie Baghban and A. Youssefi, Synth. React. Inorg. Met.-Org. Nano-Met. Chem., 45, 1539 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1080/15533174.2013.862820
G.C. Lakshmi, S. Ananda, R. Somashekar and C. Ranganathaiah, Int. J. Adv. Sci. Technol., 5, 221 (2012).
K. Byrappa, A.K. Subramani, S. Ananda, K.M.L. Rai, R. Dinesh and M. Yoshimura, Bull. Mater. Sci., 29, 433 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02914073
C. Belver, C. Adán and M. Fernández-García, Catal. Today, 143, 274 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cattod.2008.09.011
K.R. Raksha, S. Ananda and N.M. Madegowda, J. Mol. Catal. Chem., 396, 319 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcata.2014.10.005
K.R. Raksha and S. Ananda, J. Appl. Chem., 3, 397 (2014).