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Hybrid Composite Laminates from UPE/ESOA Blend Reinforced with Chitosan and Bamboo Fiber: A Study of Mechanical and Thermal Properties
Corresponding Author(s) : Dibakar Behera
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 32 No. 6 (2020): Vol 32 Issue 6
Abstract
The development of an inter-cross-linked polymer network of thermoset-thermoset blends have been extensively studied due to their enhanced mechanical properties. Among various polymer blends, modifications of unsaturated polyester (UPE) resin with epoxidized soybean oil acrylate (ESOA) combinations are an attractive route to promote the performance of the thermoset matrix and to overcome the inferior properties of both the components. Biodegradable and effectively accessible chitosan biodegradable waste material can shape the new stage for cutting-edge innovation items. Blend of both recyclable fibrous reinforcement and eco-friendly filler with two miscible thermosetting polymers will provide enhanced properties. At this time, chitosan up to 15 wt% (based on matrix weight) was utilized as reinforcing filler. At last, an interesting result was built up by confirming that chitosan filled chemically tailored bamboo and UPE/ESOA (80:20) biocomposites offered enhanced properties by 10 wt% of filler concentration with the most enhancements in whole properties. They have extensive variety of applications in the sector of low cost housing, structural projects and structural laminates.
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- A.K. Mohanty, M. Misra and G. Hinrichsen, Macromol. Mater. Eng., 276/277, 1 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1439-2054(20000301)276:1<1::AIDMAME1>3.0.CO;2-W
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- F. Al-Sagheer and S. Muslim, J. Nanomater., 2010, 490679 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1155/2010/490679
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References
A.K. Mohanty, M. Misra and G. Hinrichsen, Macromol. Mater. Eng., 276/277, 1 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1439-2054(20000301)276:1<1::AIDMAME1>3.0.CO;2-W
J. Nickel and U. Riedel, Mater. Today, 6, 44 (2003); https://doi.org/10.1016/S1369-7021(03)00430-9
L. Yan and N. Chouw, J. Compos. Mater., 48, 1595 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1177/0021998313488154
M. Idicula, N.R. Neelakantan, Z. Oommen, K. Joseph and S. Thomas, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 96, 1699 (2005); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.21636
M. Tajvidi, R.H. Falk and J.C. Hermanson, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 101, 4341 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.24289
O. Faruk, A.K. Bledzki, H.-P. Fink and M. Sain, Prog. Polym. Sci., 37, 1552 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2012.04.003
K. Hardinnawird and I.S. Aisha, J. Mech. Eng. Sci., 2, 181 (2012); https://doi.org/10.15282/jmes.2.2012.5.0016
N. Gull, S.M. Khan, M.A. Munawar, M. Shafiq, F. Anjum, M.T.Z. Butt and T. Jamil, Mater. Des., 67, 313 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2014.11.021
S. Jayabal, S. Rajamuneeswaran, R. Ramprasath and N.S. Balaji, Trans. Indian Inst. Metals, 66, 247 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-013-0255-9
J.W. Barlow and D.R. Paul, Polym. Eng. Sci., 24, 525 (1984); https://doi.org/10.1002/pen.760240804
F. Al-Sagheer and S. Muslim, J. Nanomater., 2010, 490679 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1155/2010/490679
L. Mohammed, M.N.M. Ansari, G. Pua, M. Jawaid and M.S. Islam, Int. J. Polym. Sci., 2015, 243947 (2015) https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/243947
D.K. Rajak, D.D. Pagar, P.L. Menezes and E. Linul, Polymers, 11,1667 (2019); https://doi.org/10.3390/polym11101667