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Vol. 32 No. 1 (2020): Vol 32 Issue 1

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Antimicrobial Activities of Some Indonesian Medicinal Plants against Propionibacterium acnes (ATCC 27853) and Staphylococcus epidermis (ATCC 12228) causing Acne

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2020.22225
Ida Duma Riris
Chemistry Department, State University of Medan, Medan, Indonesia
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3480-7334
Albinus Silalahi
Chemistry Department, State University of Medan, Medan, Indonesia
Tita Juwitaningsih
Chemistry Department, State University of Medan, Medan, Indonesia
Wesly Hutabarat
Chemistry Department, State University of Medan, Medan, Indonesia

Corresponding Author(s) : Ida Duma Riris

dumariris@gmail.com

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 32 No. 1 (2020): Vol 32 Issue 1

Abstract

Secondary metabolites investigation of local plants, such as Psidium guajava L, Curcuma longa rhizome, Citrus hystrix and Lawsonia intracellularis shown that they have antibacterial activities against Propionibacterium acnes (ATCC 27853) and Staphylococcus epidermis (ATCC 12228) with chloramphenicol as antibiotic controlled. The phytoscreening method used to find out compounds in the plants and inhibition tests carried out by diffuse test with a concentration variation of 10, 5, 2.5 and 1.25 %. It was found that Lawsonia intracellularis plants has the highest inhibitory growth of 17; 12, 15, 14, 12 mm at 10 % concentration.

Keywords

Indian medicinal plants Phytoscreening Propionibacterium acnes Staphylococcus epidermis
Riris, I. D., Silalahi, A., Juwitaningsih, T., & Hutabarat, W. (2019). Antimicrobial Activities of Some Indonesian Medicinal Plants against Propionibacterium acnes (ATCC 27853) and Staphylococcus epidermis (ATCC 12228) causing Acne. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 32(1), 41–44. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2020.22225
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