Copyright (c) 2020 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Study of Sintering Temperature on Dielectric Properties of CaCu3Ti4O12 Materials Prepared by Sol-Gel Method
Corresponding Author(s) : W. Sue-Aok
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 32 No. 12 (2020): Vol 32 Issue 12, 2020
Abstract
CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO) powder was prepared by sol-gel process using acetic acid as a solvent and also as cross-linking agent by varying the sintering temperature (1000-1150 ºC) for 3 h. The dried gels were characterized by TG-DTA and FT-IR techniques. The sintered samples were characterized by XRD, SEM techniques and impedance analyzer for dielectric properties measurement. The sample showed the perovskite structure with small amounts of TiO2 and CuO phases. The best dielectric properties (εr = 1.38 × 104 and tan δ = 0.13 at 10 kHz and room temperature) were observed in the CCTO pellets calcined at 800 ºC for 3 h and sintered at 1100 ºC for 3 h.
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B. Khumpaitool and J. Khemprasit, Mater. Lett., 65, 1053 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2010.12.059
R. Schmidt, M.C. Stennett, N.C. Hyatt, J. Pokorny, J. Prado-Gonjal, M. Li and D.C. Sinclair, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 32, 3313 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2012.03.040
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A.P. Ramirez, M.A. Subramanian, M. Gardel, G. Blumberg, D. Li, T. Vogt and S.M. Shapiro, Solid State Commun., 115, 217 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-1098(00)00182-4
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Q. Zhang, T. Li, Z. Chen, R. Xue and Y. Wang, Mater. Sci. Eng. B, 177, 168 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mseb.2011.10.007
T.B. Adams, D.C. Sinclair and A.R. West, Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter Mater. Phys., 73, 094124 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.73.094124
L. Liu, H. Fan, P. Fang and X. Chen, Mater. Res. Bull., 43, 1800 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2007.07.012
J. Zhao, J. Liu and G. Ma, Ceram. Int., 38, 1221 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2011.08.052
P. Mao, J. Wang, S. Liu, L. Zhang, Y. Zhao and L. He, J. Alloys Compd., 778, 625 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.11.200
Y. Huang, L. Liu, D. Shi, S. Wu, S. Zheng, L. Fang, C. Hu and B. Elouadi, Ceram. Int., 39, 6063 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2013.01.023
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M. Li, A. Feteira, D.C. Sinclair and A.R. West, Appl. Phys. Lett., 88, 232903 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2200732
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