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New Copper(II) Complexes of Pyridine-2-carboxaldehyde-N-(2-pyridyl)hydrazone and 2-Hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde-semicarbazone: Synthesis, Characterization, DNA Binding and Antimicrobial Activity Studies
Corresponding Author(s) : Raj Kumar Bhubon Singh
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 32 No. 11 (2020): Vol 32 Issue 11
Abstract
Two new copper(II) complexes of pyridine-2-carboxaldehyde-N-(2-pyridyl)hydrazone [Cu(PCPH)(H2O)2](NO3)(H2O)2 (1) and 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde-semicarbazone [Cu(II)(HNSC)H2O]·NO3·H2O (2) have been synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic techniques and single crystal X-ray diffraction study. Complex 1 crystallized as square pyramidal coordination complex in triclinic crystal system while complex 2 crystallized as square planar complex in monoclinic crystal system. EPR spectral patterns are of normal order of energy levels, i.e. x2-y2 >> z2 > xy > xz, yz, with partial covalent character. Both copper(II) complexes were found to be groove binding to calf-thymus DNA and showed activity against E. coli, S. aureus, B. cereus and E. faccium.
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T.J. Ritchie and S.J.F. Macdonald, Drug Discov. Today, 14, 1011 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drudis.2009.07.014
H.W. Boucher, G.H. Talbot, J.S. Bradley, J.E. Edwards, D. Gilbert, L.B. Rice, M. Scheld, B. Spellberg and J. Bartlett, Clin. Infect. Dis., 48, 1 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1086/595011
F. Gao, P. Yang, J. Xie and H. Wang, J. lnorg. Biochem., 60, 61 (1995); https://doi.org/10.1016/0162-0134(95)00002-6
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M. Imran, J. Iqbal, S. Iqbal and N. Ijaz, Turk. J. Biol., 31, 67 (2007).
W. Guerra, E. de Andrade Azevedo, A.R. de Souza Monteiro, M. Bucciarelli-Rodriguez, E. Chartone-Souza, A.M.A. Nascimento, A.P.S. Fontes, L. Le Moyec and E.C. Pereira-Maia, J. Inorg. Biochem., 99, 2348 (2005); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2005.09.001
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O.V. Dolomanov, L.J. Bourhis, R.J. Gildea, J.A.K. Howard and H. Puschmann, J. Appl. Cryst., 42, 339 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1107/S0021889808042726
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I.M. Procter, B.J. Hathaway and P. Nicholls, J. Chem. Soc. A, 1678 (1968); https://doi.org/10.1039/j19680001678
J.R. Wasson and C. Trapp, J. Phys. Chem., 73, 3763 (1969); https://doi.org/10.1021/j100845a034
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J. Marmur, J. Mol. Biol., 3, 208 (1961); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-2836(61)80047-8
A. Wolfe, G.H. Shimer Jr. and T. Meehan, Biochemistry, 26, 6392 (1987); https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00394a013
J.B. LePecq and C. Paoletti, J. Mol. Biol., 27, 87 (1967); https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-2836(67)90353-1
J. Liu, T. Zhang, T. Lu, L. Qu, H. Zhou, Q. Zhang and L. Ji, J. Inorg. Biochem., 91, 269 (2002); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0162-0134(02)00441-5
M. Lee, A.L. Rhodes, M.D. Wyatt, S. Forrow and J.A. Hartley, Biochemistry, 32, 4237 (1993); https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00067a011
J.R. Lakowicz and G. Weber, Biochemistry, 12, 4161 (1973); https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00745a020
Y. Li, Y. Wu, J. Zhao and P. Yang, J. Inorg. Biochem., 101, 283 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2006.10.004
W.D. Wilson, L. Ratmeyer, M. Zhao, L. Strekowski and D. Boykin, Biochemistry, 32, 4098 (1993); https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00066a035
B.C. Baguley and M. Le Bret, Biochemistry, 23, 937 (1984); https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00300a022
D.L. Boger, B.E. Fink, S.R. Brunette, W.C. Tse and M.P. Hedrick, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 123, 5878 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1021/ja010041a
C. Perez, M. Pauli and P. Bazerque, Acta Biol. Med. Exp., 15, 113 (1990).
V. Kuete, D.C. Fozing, W.F.G.D. Kapche, A.T. Mbaveng, J.R. Kuiate, B.T. Ngadjui and B.M. Abegaz, J. Ethnopharmacol., 124, 551 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2009.05.004
J.R. Zgoda and J.R. Porter, Pharm. Biol., 39, 221 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1076/phbi.39.3.221.5934
V. Kuete, B. Ngameni, C.C.F. Simo, R.K. Tankeu, B.T. Ngadjui, J.J.M. Meyer, N. Lall and J.R. Kuiate, J. Ethnopharmacol., 120, 17 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2008.07.026