Copyright (c) 2024 GEETA DHANIA
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Effect of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on Growth and Germination of Mung Bean Seeds (Vigna radiata L.)
Corresponding Author(s) : Geeta G. Dhania
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 36 No. 12 (2024): Vol 36 Issue 12, 2024
Abstract
The globe is currently experiencing a micronutrient shortage, which is being addressed with various chemical fertilizers that harm the environment and human health. Research is shifting toward nanotechnology to overcome this and using nano fertilizer has sparked scientists’ interest. In this study, we examined the effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) dosage on the growth and seed germination of mu ngbean (Vigna radiata L.). This experiment was designed to study the impact of ZnO NPs, obtained from Curcuma longa leaves extract, on seedling vigour index, root, shoot length and chlorophyll content for Vigna radiata species. Three concentrations (3, 6 and 9 mg/mL) of ZnO NPs were examined at the seed germination stage. Significant enhancement of the germination percentage values was observed after the treatment of mungbean seeds with ZnO NPs in comparison with untreated seeds. Green-produced ZnO nanoparticles positively impacted the development and germination of Vigna radiata, indicating a beneficial impact on agricultural productivity. The response to ZnO NPs was dose-dependent, though, therefore more research is needed to determine the ideal dosages for increased agricultural production and human nutrition.
Keywords
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)BibTeX
- A. Balkrishna, M. Phour, M. Thapliyal and V. Arya, Biol. Forum., 13, 361 (2021).
- M. Usama and M.A. Khalid, Indian J. Environ. Prot., 38, 564 (2018).
- A.K. Shukla, S.K. Behera and G. Singh, Indian J. Fert., 17, 348 (2021).
- A.K. Arvind and S.K. Behera, Micronutrients Research in India: Retrospect and Prospects; Preprint, FAI Annual Seminar. SII-4/1-SII-4/17. The FertilizerAssociation of India, New Delhi (2017).
- P. Pathak, U. Kapil, S.K. Kapoor, R. Saxena, A. Kumar, N. Gupta, S.N. Dwivedi, R. Singh and P. Singh, Indian J. Pediatr., 71, 1007 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02828117
- S. Nidumuru, V. Boddula, S. Vadakedath, B.R. Kolanu and V. Kandi, Cureus., 9, e1495 (2017); https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.1495
- J.P. Giraldo, M.P. Landry, S.M. Faltermeier, T.P. McNicholas, N.M. Iverson, A.A. Boghossian, N.F. Reuel, A.J. Hilmer, F. Sen, J.A. Brew and M.S. Strano, Nat. Mater., 13, 400 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat3890
- I.O. Adisa, V.L. Pullagurala, J.R. Peralta-Videa, C.O. Dimkpa, W.H. Elmer, J.L. Gardea-Torresdey and J.C. White, Environ. Sci. Nano, 6, 2002 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1039/C9EN00265K
- Y. Shang, M.K. Hasan, G.J. Ahammed, M. Li, H. Yin and J. Zhou, Molecules, 24, 2558 (2019); https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules24142558
- C.O. Dimkpa and P.S. Bindraban, J. Agric. Food Chem., 66, 6462 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.7b02150
- S. Ansilin, J.K. Nair, C. Aswathy, V. Rama, J. Peter and J.J. Persis, J. Nanosci. Technol., 31, 221 (2016).
- X. Wang, Y. Ding, C.J. Summers and Z.L. Wang, J. Phys. Chem. B, 108, 8773 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1021/jp048482e
- A. Umar and Y.-B. Hahn, Metal Oxide Nanostructures and their Applications, American Scientific Publishers, Stevenson Ranch (2010).
- A. Sirelkhatim, S. Mahmud, A. Seeni, N.H. Kaus, L.C. Ann, S.K. Bakhori, H. Hasan and D. Mohamad, Nano-Micro Lett., 7, 219 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-015-0040-x
- A. Singh, N.B. Singh, I. Hussain, H. Singh, V. Yadav and S.C. Singh, J. Biotechnol., 233, 84 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2016.07.010
- G. Parthasarathy, M. Saroja, M. Venkatachalam and V.K. Evanjelene, Int. J. Mater. Sci., 12, 73 (2017).
- A.A. Abdul-Baki and J.D. Anderson, Crop Sci., 13, 630 (1973); https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1973.0011183X001300060013x
- D.I. Arnon, Plant Physiol., 24, 1 (1949); https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.24.1.1
- L.K. Jangir, Y. Kumari, A. Kumar, M. Kumar and K. Awasthi, Mater. Chem. Front., 1, 1413 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1039/C7QM00058H
- Y. Abdissa, K. Siraj and G. Selale, Juniper Online J. Mater. Sci., 3, 1 (2018); https://doi.org/10.19080/JOJMS.2018.03.555620
- A. Alrajhi and N. Ahmed, Green Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles using Salvia officinalis extract, In: Handbook of Green and Sustainable Nanotechnology: Fundamentals, Developments and Applications, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 1-21 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69023-6_44-1
- N. Jayarambabu, B. Kumari, K. Rao and Y.T. Prabhu, Int. J. Curr. Eng. Technol., 4, 3411 (2014).
- M. Hussain, N. Raja, Z.-R. Mashwani, M. Iqbal, M. Ejaz, F. Yasmeen and Sohail, IET Nanobiotechnol., 11, 790 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-nbt.2016.0256
References
A. Balkrishna, M. Phour, M. Thapliyal and V. Arya, Biol. Forum., 13, 361 (2021).
M. Usama and M.A. Khalid, Indian J. Environ. Prot., 38, 564 (2018).
A.K. Shukla, S.K. Behera and G. Singh, Indian J. Fert., 17, 348 (2021).
A.K. Arvind and S.K. Behera, Micronutrients Research in India: Retrospect and Prospects; Preprint, FAI Annual Seminar. SII-4/1-SII-4/17. The FertilizerAssociation of India, New Delhi (2017).
P. Pathak, U. Kapil, S.K. Kapoor, R. Saxena, A. Kumar, N. Gupta, S.N. Dwivedi, R. Singh and P. Singh, Indian J. Pediatr., 71, 1007 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02828117
S. Nidumuru, V. Boddula, S. Vadakedath, B.R. Kolanu and V. Kandi, Cureus., 9, e1495 (2017); https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.1495
J.P. Giraldo, M.P. Landry, S.M. Faltermeier, T.P. McNicholas, N.M. Iverson, A.A. Boghossian, N.F. Reuel, A.J. Hilmer, F. Sen, J.A. Brew and M.S. Strano, Nat. Mater., 13, 400 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat3890
I.O. Adisa, V.L. Pullagurala, J.R. Peralta-Videa, C.O. Dimkpa, W.H. Elmer, J.L. Gardea-Torresdey and J.C. White, Environ. Sci. Nano, 6, 2002 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1039/C9EN00265K
Y. Shang, M.K. Hasan, G.J. Ahammed, M. Li, H. Yin and J. Zhou, Molecules, 24, 2558 (2019); https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules24142558
C.O. Dimkpa and P.S. Bindraban, J. Agric. Food Chem., 66, 6462 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.7b02150
S. Ansilin, J.K. Nair, C. Aswathy, V. Rama, J. Peter and J.J. Persis, J. Nanosci. Technol., 31, 221 (2016).
X. Wang, Y. Ding, C.J. Summers and Z.L. Wang, J. Phys. Chem. B, 108, 8773 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1021/jp048482e
A. Umar and Y.-B. Hahn, Metal Oxide Nanostructures and their Applications, American Scientific Publishers, Stevenson Ranch (2010).
A. Sirelkhatim, S. Mahmud, A. Seeni, N.H. Kaus, L.C. Ann, S.K. Bakhori, H. Hasan and D. Mohamad, Nano-Micro Lett., 7, 219 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-015-0040-x
A. Singh, N.B. Singh, I. Hussain, H. Singh, V. Yadav and S.C. Singh, J. Biotechnol., 233, 84 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2016.07.010
G. Parthasarathy, M. Saroja, M. Venkatachalam and V.K. Evanjelene, Int. J. Mater. Sci., 12, 73 (2017).
A.A. Abdul-Baki and J.D. Anderson, Crop Sci., 13, 630 (1973); https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1973.0011183X001300060013x
D.I. Arnon, Plant Physiol., 24, 1 (1949); https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.24.1.1
L.K. Jangir, Y. Kumari, A. Kumar, M. Kumar and K. Awasthi, Mater. Chem. Front., 1, 1413 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1039/C7QM00058H
Y. Abdissa, K. Siraj and G. Selale, Juniper Online J. Mater. Sci., 3, 1 (2018); https://doi.org/10.19080/JOJMS.2018.03.555620
A. Alrajhi and N. Ahmed, Green Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles using Salvia officinalis extract, In: Handbook of Green and Sustainable Nanotechnology: Fundamentals, Developments and Applications, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 1-21 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69023-6_44-1
N. Jayarambabu, B. Kumari, K. Rao and Y.T. Prabhu, Int. J. Curr. Eng. Technol., 4, 3411 (2014).
M. Hussain, N. Raja, Z.-R. Mashwani, M. Iqbal, M. Ejaz, F. Yasmeen and Sohail, IET Nanobiotechnol., 11, 790 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-nbt.2016.0256