Copyright (c) 2024 VIJESH A M, DEEPTHI P V, VIJI K, VASANTHA KUMAR, ANJANA P. T., SRIDHAR MALLADI
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
A Review on Advancements in Polysulfone-Based Membranes for Gas Separation Applications
Corresponding Author(s) : A.M. Vijesh
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 36 No. 12 (2024): Vol 36 Issue 12, 2024
Abstract
Gas separation has changed over the last few decades with membrane technology emerging as an important player. Polysulfone is considered an interesting material for gas separation membrane applications mainly due to its good thermal and chemical stability and excellent mechanical strength at a low cost. This review presents a comprehensive discussion on the advancements acheived in the development of polysulfone-based membranes for gas separation. It focuses on various strategies that have been reported to enhance the performance of these membrane materials, including filler incorporation, polymer blending and the addition or chemical modification of functional groups that confer specific adaptability to the polymers.
Keywords
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)BibTeX
- A.K. Fard, G. McKay, A. Buekenhoudt, H.A. Sulaiti, F. Motmans, M. Khraisheh and M. Atieh, Materials, 11, 74 (2018); https://doi.org/10.3390/ma11010074
- V. Kochkodan and N. Hilal, Desalination, 356, 187 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2014.09.015
- V.R. Pereira, A.M. Isloor, U.K. Bhat, A.F. Ismail, A. Obaid and H.K. Fun, RSC Adv., 5, 53874 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1039/C5RA07994B
- N. Mehwish, A. Kausar and M. Siddiq, Polym. Plast. Technol. Eng., 54, 474 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1080/03602559.2014.935423
- M. Kumar, A.M. Isloor, M.C.S. Nayak, S.R. Todeti, M. Padaki and A.F. Ismail, J. Environ. Chem. Eng., 11, 110358 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2023.110358
- P. Bernardo, E. Drioli and G. Golemme, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 48, 4638 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1021/ie8019032
- A. Naeem, B. Saeed, H. Al-Mohamadi, M. Lee, M.A. Gilani, R. Nawaz, A.L. Khan and M. Yasin, Sep. Purif. Technol., 336, 126271 (2024); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2024.126271
- P.M. Budd, K.J. Msayib, C.E. Tattershall, B.S. Ghanem, K.J. Reynolds, N.B. McKeown and D. Fritsch, J. Membr. Sci., 251, 263 (2005); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2005.01.009
- E. Adatoz, A.K. Avci and S. Keskin, Sep. Purif. Technol., 152, 207 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2015.08.020
- J. Park, H. Oh, T. Ha, Y.I. Lee and K. Min, Appl. Energy, 155, 866 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.06.068
- M. Ullah, A. Kausar, M. Siddiq, M. Subhan and M. Abid Zia, Polym. Plast. Technol. Eng., 54, 861 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1080/03602559.2014.979505
- W.G. Kim and S. Nair, Chem. Eng. Sci., 104, 908 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2013.09.047
- A.L. Ahmad, A.A. Abdulkarim, B.S. Ooi and S. Ismail, Chem. Eng. J., 223, 246 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2013.02.130
- G. Illing, K. Hellgardt, M. Schonert, R.J. Wakeman and A. Jungbauer, J. Membr. Sci., 253, 199 (2005); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2004.12.031
- W.J. Koros, Y.H. Ma and T. Shimidzu, J. Membr. Sci., 120, 149 (1996); https://doi.org/10.1016/0376-7388(96)00260-8
- S.C. Kumbharkar, P.B. Karadkar and U.K. Kharul, J. Membr. Sci., 286, 161 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2006.09.030
- P. Pandey and R.S. Chauhan, Progr. Polym. Sci., 26, 853 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0079-6700(01)00009-0
- R.E. Kesting, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 41, 2739 (1990); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.1990.070411120
- R.S.K. Valappil, N. Ghasem and M. Al-Marzouqi, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 98, 103 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2021.03.030
- A.M. Isloor, M.C. Nayak, Inamuddin, B. Prabhu, N. Ismail, A.F. Ismail and A.M. Asiri, React. Funct. Polym., 139, 170 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2019.02.015
- A. Lee, J.W. Elam and S.B. Darling, Environ. Sci.: Water Res. Technol., 2, 17 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1039/C5EW00159E
- V.K. Thakur and S.I. Voicu, Carbohydr. Polym., 146, 148 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.03.030
- V. Kochkodan, D.J. Johnson and N. Hilal, Adv. Colloid Interface Sci., 206, 116 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cis.2013.05.005
- G.P.S. Ibrahim, A.M. Isloor and E. Yuliwati, eds.: A. Basile, E. Curcio and Inamuddin, A Review: Desalination by Forward Osmosis, In: Current Trends and Future Developments on (Bio-) Membranes, Elsevier, Chap. 8, pp 199–214 (2018).
- C.S. Ong, P.S. Goh, W.J. Lau, N. Misdan and A.F. Ismail, Desalination, 393, 2 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2016.01.007
- F. Ahmed, B.S. Lalia, V. Kochkodan, N. Hilal and R. Hashaikeh, Desalination, 391, 1 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2016.01.030
- H. Julian, IOSR J. Eng., 2, 484 (2012); https://doi.org/10.9790/3021-0203484495
- A.P. Duarte and J.C. Bordado, Smart Composite Coatings and Membranes, Woodhead Publishing, pp 329-350 (2016).
- I.E. Neblea, A.L. Chiriac, A. Zaharia, A. Sarbu, M. Teodorescu, A. Miron, L. Paruch, A.M. Paruch, A.G. Olaru and T.V. Iordache, Polymers, 15, 1091 (2023); https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15051091
- D. De Meis, Overview on Porous Inorganic Membranes for Gas Separation, Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development, pp. 9-11 (2017).
- H. Verweij, Curr. Opin. Chem. Eng., 1, 156 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coche.2012.03.006
- A.F. Ismail and L.I.B. David, J. Membr. Sci., 193, 1 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0376-7388(01)00510-5
- J. Albo, J. Wang and T. Tsuru, J. Membr. Sci., 449, 109 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2013.08.026
- H. Abdallah, Bull. Chem. React. Eng. Catal., 12, 136 (2017); https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.12.2.462.136-156
- L.M. Robeson, J. Membr. Sci., 62, 165 (1991); https://doi.org/10.1016/0376-7388(91)80060-J
- J. Caro, M. Noack, P. Kölsch and R. Schäfer, Micropor. Mesopor. Mater., 38, 3 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1016/S1387-1811(99)00295-4
- T.S. Chung, L.Y. Jiang, Y. Li and S. Kulprathipanja, Progr. Polym. Sci., 32, 483 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2007.01.008
- H. Cong, M. Radosz, B.F. Towler and Y. Shen, Sep. Purif. Technol., 55, 281 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2006.12.017
- B.D. Freeman, Macromolecules, 32, 375 (1999); https://doi.org/10.1021/ma9814548
- A.B. Fuertes, Carbon, 39, 697 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-6223(00)00168-8
- Z.P. Smith, R.R. Tiwari, T.M. Murphy, D.F. Sanders, K.L. Gleason, D.R. Paul and B.D. Freeman, Polymer, 54, 3026 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2013.04.006
- J.G. Wijmans and R.W. Baker, J. Membr. Sci., 107, 1 (1995); https://doi.org/10.1016/0376-7388(95)00102-I
- G.S. Park, Synthetic Membranes: Science, Engineering and Applications, Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 57-107 (1986).
- P. Cserjési, N. Nemestóthy and K. Bélafi-Bakó, J. Membr. Sci., 349, 6 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2009.10.044
- V.R. Pereira, A.M. Isloor, A.K. Zulhairun, M.N. Subramaniam, W.J. Lau and A.F. Ismail, RSC Adv., 6, 99764 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1039/C6RA18682C
- A.M. Vijesh, P.C. Shyma, V. Prakash and B. Garudachari, J. Appl. Membr. Sci. Technol., 22, 109 (2018).
- D.F. Sanders, Z.P. Smith, R. Guo, L.M. Robeson, J.E. McGrath, D.R. Paul and B.D. Freeman, Polymer, 54, 4729 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2013.05.075
- F. Liu, N.A. Hashim, Y. Liu, M.R.M. Abed and K. Li, J. Membr. Sci., 375, 1 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2011.03.014
- O.M. Ekiner and G. Vassilatos, J. Membr. Sci., 186, 71 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0376-7388(00)00665-7
- I. Erukhimovich and M. Olvera de la Cruz, J. Polym. Sci., B, Polym. Phys., 45, 3003 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1002/polb.21300
- S. Zhao, Z. Wang, X. Wei, B. Zhao, J. Wang, S. Yang and S. Wang, J. Membr. Sci., 385–386, 251 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2011.10.006
- Y. Kang, M. Obaid, J. Jang, M.H. Ham and I.S. Kim, Chemosphere, 207, 581 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.05.141
- D.J. Liaw, K.L. Wang, Y.C. Huang, K.R. Lee, J.Y. Lai and C.S. Ha, Prog. Polym. Sci., 37, 907 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2012.02.005
- M.J. Han and D. Bhattacharya, Chem. Eng. Commun., 128, 197 (1994); https://doi.org/10.1080/00986449408936245
- A. Yamasaki, R.K. Tyagi, A.E. Fouda, T. Matsuura and K. Jonasson, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 71, 1367 (1999); https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19990228)71:9<1367::AID-APP2>3.0.CO;2-H
- X.M. Tan and D. Rodrigue, Polymers, 11, 1160 (2019); https://doi.org/10.3390/polym11071160
- I. Pinnau and W.J. Koros, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 43, 1491 (1991); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.1991.070430811
- R. Pekala, J. Mater. Sci., 24, 3221 (1989); https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01139044
- M.L. Yeow, Y.T. Liu and K. Li, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 92, 1782 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.20141
- S. Kheirieh, M. Asghari and M. Afsari, Rev. Chem. Eng., 34, 657 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1515/revce-2017-0011
- M.A. Aroon, A.F. Ismail, M.M. Montazer-Rahmati and T. Matsuura, Separ. Purif. Tech., 72, 194 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2010.02.009
- A.F. Ismail and A. Mansourizadeh, J. Membr. Sci., 365, 319 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2010.09.021
- C.A. Scholes, G.Q. Chen, G.W. Stevens and S.E. Kentish, J. Membr. Sci., 346, 208 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2009.09.036
- F. Dorosti, M.R. Omidkhah, M.Z. Pedram and F. Moghadam, Chem. Eng. J., 171, 1469 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2011.05.081
- H.W. Kim and H.B. Park, J. Membr. Sci., 372, 116 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2011.01.053
- S.S. Madaeni and P. Moradi, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 121, 2157 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.33804
- S. Rafiq, Z. Man, S. Maitra, A. Maulud, F. Ahmad and N. Muhammad, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 28, 2050 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-011-0053-1
- H. Savoji, D. Rana, T. Matsuura, M. Soltanieh and S. Tabe, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 124, 2287 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.34809
- M.F.A. Wahab, A.F. Ismail and S.J. Shilton, Separ. Purif. Tech., 86, 41 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2011.10.018
- C. Casado-Coterillo, J. Soto, M. T. Jimaré, S. Valencia, A. Corma, C. Téllez and J. Coronas, Chem. Eng. Sci., 73, 116 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2012.01.024
- S. Modarresi, M. Soltanieh, S.A. Mousavi and I. Shabani, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 124(S1), 35623 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.35623
- S. Rafiq, Z. Man, A. Maulud, N. Muhammad and S. Maitra, Sep. Purif. Technol., 90, 162 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2012.02.031
- V.M. Magueijo, L.G. Anderson, A.J. Fletcher and S.J. Shilton, Chem. Eng. Sci., 92, 13 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2013.01.043
- M. Pourafshari Chenar, H. Rajabi, M. Pakizeh, M. Sadeghi and A. Bolverdi, J. Polym. Res., 20, 216 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1007/s10965-013-0216-3
- A.L. Ahmad, J.K. Adewole, C.P. Leo, A.S. Sultan and S. Ismail, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 131, app.40924 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.40924
- M.U.M. Junaidi, C.P. Leo, S.N.M. Kamal, A.L. Ahmad and T.L. Chew, Fuel Process. Technol., 112, 1 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2013.02.014
- A.D. Kiadehi, M. Jahanshahi, A. Rahimpour and A.A. Ghoreyshi, Iran. J. Chem. Eng., 11, 40 (2014).
- M.U.M. Junaidi, C.P. Leo, A.L. Ahmad, S.N.M. Kamal and T.L. Chew, Fuel Process. Technol., 118, 125 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2013.08.009
- P. Moradihamedani, N.A. Ibrahim, W.M.Z.W. Yunus and N.A. Yusof, Polym. Eng. Sci., 55, 367 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1002/pen.23887
- X. Wang, H. Chen, L. Zhang, R. Yu, R. Qu and L. Yang, J. Membr. Sci., 470, 237 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2014.07.040
- J.K. Adewole, A.L. Ahmad, S. Ismail, C.P. Leo and A.S. Sultan, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 132, app.42205 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.42205
- A. Dehghani Kiadehi, A. Rahimpour, M. Jahanshahi and A.A. Ghoreyshi, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 22, 199 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2014.07.011
- A.D. Kiadehi, M. Jahanshahi, A. Rahimpour and S.A.A. Ghoreyshi, Chem. Eng. Process., 90, 41 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cep.2015.02.005
- C. Yuenyao, Y. Tirawanichakul and T. Chittrakarn, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 132, 42116 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.42116
- H.A. Mannan, H. Mukhtar, M.S. Shaharun, M.R. Othman and T. Murugesan, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 133, 42946 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.42946
- N.N.R. Ahmad, C.P. Leo, A.W. Mohammad and A.L. Ahmad, Micropor. Mesopor. Mater., 244, 21 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micromeso.2016.10.001
- T. Chittrakarn, Y. Tirawanichakul, S. Sirijarukul and C. Yuenyao, Surf. Coat. Technol., 296, 157 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.04.018
- L. Jujie, X. He and Z. Si, J. Polym. Res., 24, 1 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1007/s10965-016-1163-6
- S.C. Lu, A.L. Khan and I.F.J. Vankelecom, J. Membr. Sci., 518, 10 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2016.06.031
- M.B. Mohamad, Y.Y. Fong and A. Shariff, Procedia Eng., 148, 621 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.06.526
- K. Zahri, K.C. Wong, P.S. Goh and A.F. Ismail, RSC Adv., 6, 89130 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1039/C6RA16820E
- S.F. Soleymanipour, A.H.S. Dehaghani, V. Pirouzfar and A. Alihosseini, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 133, app.43839 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.43839
- K.J. Min, W.G. Lee, S.W. Kang and J.K. Kim, Macromol. Res., 25, 352 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1007/s13233-017-5043-7
- S. Shahid and K. Nijmeijer, Sep. Purif. Technol., 189, 90 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2017.07.075
- A.K. Zulhairun, M.N. Subramaniam, A. Samavati, M.K.N. Ramli, M. Krishparao, P.S. Goh and A.F. Ismail, Sep. Purif. Technol., 180, 13 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2017.02.039
- H. Julian, P.D. Sutrisna, A.N. Hakim, H.O. Harsono, Y.A. Hugo and I.G. Wenten, Polymer-Plast. Technol. Mater., 58, 678 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1080/03602559.2018.1520253
- R.A. Roslan, W.J. Lau, D.B. Sakthivel, S. Khademi, A.K. Zulhairun, P.S. Goh, A.F. Ismail, K.C. Chong and S.O. Lai, J. Polym. Eng., 38, 871 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1515/polyeng-2017-0272
- L. Zhu, D. Tian, D. Shin, W. Jia, C. Bae and H. Lin, J. Polym. Sci., B, Polym. Phys., 56, 1239 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1002/polb.24715
- S. Karimi, E. Firouzfar and M.R. Khoshchehreh, J. Petrol. Sci. Eng., 173, 13 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.petrol.2018.10.012
- D. Nasirian, I. Salahshoori, M. Sadeghi, M. Hassanzadeganroudsari and N. Rashidi, Polym. Bull., 77, 5529 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-019-03031-3
- R. Wijiyanti, A.N. Ubaidillah, T. Gunawan, Z.A. Karim, A.F. Ismail, S. Smart, R. Lin and N. Widiastuti, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 150, 274 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cherd.2019.08.004
- I. Salahshoori, D. Nasirian, N. Rashidi, M.K. Hossain, A. Hatami and M. Hassanzadeganroudsari, Polym. Bull., 78, 3227 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-020-03255-8
- M. Farrokhara and F. Dorosti, Chin. J. Chem. Eng., 28, 2301 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cjche.2020.04.002
- I.U. Khan, M.H.D. Othman, A. Jilani, A.F. Ismail, H. Hashim, J. Jaafar, A.K. Zulhairun, M.A. Rahman and G.U. Rehman, Polym. Test., 84, 106415 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymertesting.2020.106415
- P. Natarajan, B. Sasikumar, S. Elakkiya, G. Arthanareeswaran, A.F. Ismail, W. Youravong and E. Yuliwati, J. Nat. Gas Sci. Eng., 86, 103720 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jngse.2020.103720
- P.D. Sutrisna, E. Savitri, M.A. Gunawan, I.H.F. Putri and S.G.B. de Rozari, Polymer-Plast. Technol. Mater., 59, 1300 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1080/25740881.2020.1738471
- L. Jiang, Y. Meng, S. Xu, H. Yu and X. Hou, J. Nanomater., 2021, 9934118 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/9934118
- S. Shafiq, B.A. Al-Maythalony, M. Usman, M.S. Ba-Shammakh and A.A. Al-Shammari, RSC Adv., 11, 34319 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1039/D1RA06271A
- S. Saqib, S. Rafiq, N. Muhammad, A.L. Khan, A. Mukhtar, S. Ullah, M.H. Nawaz, F. Jamil, C. Zhang and V. Ashokkumar, J. Hazard. Mater., 411, 125155 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125155
- S. Kluge, T. Kose and M. Tutus, Membranes, 12, 654 (2022); https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes12070654
- A.A. Abdulabbas, T.A. Al-Hattab and T. Mohammed, Iraqi J. Oil Gas Res., 3, 15 (2023); https://doi.org/10.55699/ijogr.2023.0301.1035
- S. Yousef, A. Tonkonogovas, S.I. Lukošiûtë and A. Mohamed, Fuel, 347, 128476 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2023.128476
- F. Suhail, M. Batool, T. Anjum, A.T. Shah, S. Tabassum, A.L. Khan, H. Al-Mohamadi, M. Najam and M.A. Gilani, Fuel, 350, 128840 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2023.128840
- A. Junaidi, U. Zulfiani, S. Khomariyah, T. Gunawan, N. Widiastuti, N. Sazali and W.N.W. Salleh, RSC Adv., 14, 2311 (2024); https://doi.org/10.1039/D3RA06136A
- A. Mohamed, S. Yousef, S. Tuckute, A. Tonkonogovas and A. Stankevièius, Process Saf. Environ. Prot., 171, 630 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2023.01.055
- A. Imtiaz, R. Kamaludin, M.H.D. Othman, A. Jilani, I.U. Khan, M. Ayub, O. Samuel and M. Iftikhar, J. Mater. Sci., 59, 304 (2024); https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-023-09208-6
- M.S. Santosh, P. Sherugar, K.R. Balaji, A.A. Khan, M. Padaki, E. Galim, S. Klyamkin, P. Singh and S. Rtimi, Chem. Eng. Sci., 293, 120074 (2024); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2024.120074
References
A.K. Fard, G. McKay, A. Buekenhoudt, H.A. Sulaiti, F. Motmans, M. Khraisheh and M. Atieh, Materials, 11, 74 (2018); https://doi.org/10.3390/ma11010074
V. Kochkodan and N. Hilal, Desalination, 356, 187 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2014.09.015
V.R. Pereira, A.M. Isloor, U.K. Bhat, A.F. Ismail, A. Obaid and H.K. Fun, RSC Adv., 5, 53874 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1039/C5RA07994B
N. Mehwish, A. Kausar and M. Siddiq, Polym. Plast. Technol. Eng., 54, 474 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1080/03602559.2014.935423
M. Kumar, A.M. Isloor, M.C.S. Nayak, S.R. Todeti, M. Padaki and A.F. Ismail, J. Environ. Chem. Eng., 11, 110358 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2023.110358
P. Bernardo, E. Drioli and G. Golemme, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 48, 4638 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1021/ie8019032
A. Naeem, B. Saeed, H. Al-Mohamadi, M. Lee, M.A. Gilani, R. Nawaz, A.L. Khan and M. Yasin, Sep. Purif. Technol., 336, 126271 (2024); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2024.126271
P.M. Budd, K.J. Msayib, C.E. Tattershall, B.S. Ghanem, K.J. Reynolds, N.B. McKeown and D. Fritsch, J. Membr. Sci., 251, 263 (2005); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2005.01.009
E. Adatoz, A.K. Avci and S. Keskin, Sep. Purif. Technol., 152, 207 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2015.08.020
J. Park, H. Oh, T. Ha, Y.I. Lee and K. Min, Appl. Energy, 155, 866 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.06.068
M. Ullah, A. Kausar, M. Siddiq, M. Subhan and M. Abid Zia, Polym. Plast. Technol. Eng., 54, 861 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1080/03602559.2014.979505
W.G. Kim and S. Nair, Chem. Eng. Sci., 104, 908 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2013.09.047
A.L. Ahmad, A.A. Abdulkarim, B.S. Ooi and S. Ismail, Chem. Eng. J., 223, 246 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2013.02.130
G. Illing, K. Hellgardt, M. Schonert, R.J. Wakeman and A. Jungbauer, J. Membr. Sci., 253, 199 (2005); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2004.12.031
W.J. Koros, Y.H. Ma and T. Shimidzu, J. Membr. Sci., 120, 149 (1996); https://doi.org/10.1016/0376-7388(96)00260-8
S.C. Kumbharkar, P.B. Karadkar and U.K. Kharul, J. Membr. Sci., 286, 161 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2006.09.030
P. Pandey and R.S. Chauhan, Progr. Polym. Sci., 26, 853 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0079-6700(01)00009-0
R.E. Kesting, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 41, 2739 (1990); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.1990.070411120
R.S.K. Valappil, N. Ghasem and M. Al-Marzouqi, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 98, 103 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2021.03.030
A.M. Isloor, M.C. Nayak, Inamuddin, B. Prabhu, N. Ismail, A.F. Ismail and A.M. Asiri, React. Funct. Polym., 139, 170 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2019.02.015
A. Lee, J.W. Elam and S.B. Darling, Environ. Sci.: Water Res. Technol., 2, 17 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1039/C5EW00159E
V.K. Thakur and S.I. Voicu, Carbohydr. Polym., 146, 148 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.03.030
V. Kochkodan, D.J. Johnson and N. Hilal, Adv. Colloid Interface Sci., 206, 116 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cis.2013.05.005
G.P.S. Ibrahim, A.M. Isloor and E. Yuliwati, eds.: A. Basile, E. Curcio and Inamuddin, A Review: Desalination by Forward Osmosis, In: Current Trends and Future Developments on (Bio-) Membranes, Elsevier, Chap. 8, pp 199–214 (2018).
C.S. Ong, P.S. Goh, W.J. Lau, N. Misdan and A.F. Ismail, Desalination, 393, 2 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2016.01.007
F. Ahmed, B.S. Lalia, V. Kochkodan, N. Hilal and R. Hashaikeh, Desalination, 391, 1 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2016.01.030
H. Julian, IOSR J. Eng., 2, 484 (2012); https://doi.org/10.9790/3021-0203484495
A.P. Duarte and J.C. Bordado, Smart Composite Coatings and Membranes, Woodhead Publishing, pp 329-350 (2016).
I.E. Neblea, A.L. Chiriac, A. Zaharia, A. Sarbu, M. Teodorescu, A. Miron, L. Paruch, A.M. Paruch, A.G. Olaru and T.V. Iordache, Polymers, 15, 1091 (2023); https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15051091
D. De Meis, Overview on Porous Inorganic Membranes for Gas Separation, Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development, pp. 9-11 (2017).
H. Verweij, Curr. Opin. Chem. Eng., 1, 156 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coche.2012.03.006
A.F. Ismail and L.I.B. David, J. Membr. Sci., 193, 1 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0376-7388(01)00510-5
J. Albo, J. Wang and T. Tsuru, J. Membr. Sci., 449, 109 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2013.08.026
H. Abdallah, Bull. Chem. React. Eng. Catal., 12, 136 (2017); https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.12.2.462.136-156
L.M. Robeson, J. Membr. Sci., 62, 165 (1991); https://doi.org/10.1016/0376-7388(91)80060-J
J. Caro, M. Noack, P. Kölsch and R. Schäfer, Micropor. Mesopor. Mater., 38, 3 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1016/S1387-1811(99)00295-4
T.S. Chung, L.Y. Jiang, Y. Li and S. Kulprathipanja, Progr. Polym. Sci., 32, 483 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2007.01.008
H. Cong, M. Radosz, B.F. Towler and Y. Shen, Sep. Purif. Technol., 55, 281 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2006.12.017
B.D. Freeman, Macromolecules, 32, 375 (1999); https://doi.org/10.1021/ma9814548
A.B. Fuertes, Carbon, 39, 697 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-6223(00)00168-8
Z.P. Smith, R.R. Tiwari, T.M. Murphy, D.F. Sanders, K.L. Gleason, D.R. Paul and B.D. Freeman, Polymer, 54, 3026 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2013.04.006
J.G. Wijmans and R.W. Baker, J. Membr. Sci., 107, 1 (1995); https://doi.org/10.1016/0376-7388(95)00102-I
G.S. Park, Synthetic Membranes: Science, Engineering and Applications, Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 57-107 (1986).
P. Cserjési, N. Nemestóthy and K. Bélafi-Bakó, J. Membr. Sci., 349, 6 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2009.10.044
V.R. Pereira, A.M. Isloor, A.K. Zulhairun, M.N. Subramaniam, W.J. Lau and A.F. Ismail, RSC Adv., 6, 99764 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1039/C6RA18682C
A.M. Vijesh, P.C. Shyma, V. Prakash and B. Garudachari, J. Appl. Membr. Sci. Technol., 22, 109 (2018).
D.F. Sanders, Z.P. Smith, R. Guo, L.M. Robeson, J.E. McGrath, D.R. Paul and B.D. Freeman, Polymer, 54, 4729 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2013.05.075
F. Liu, N.A. Hashim, Y. Liu, M.R.M. Abed and K. Li, J. Membr. Sci., 375, 1 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2011.03.014
O.M. Ekiner and G. Vassilatos, J. Membr. Sci., 186, 71 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0376-7388(00)00665-7
I. Erukhimovich and M. Olvera de la Cruz, J. Polym. Sci., B, Polym. Phys., 45, 3003 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1002/polb.21300
S. Zhao, Z. Wang, X. Wei, B. Zhao, J. Wang, S. Yang and S. Wang, J. Membr. Sci., 385–386, 251 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2011.10.006
Y. Kang, M. Obaid, J. Jang, M.H. Ham and I.S. Kim, Chemosphere, 207, 581 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.05.141
D.J. Liaw, K.L. Wang, Y.C. Huang, K.R. Lee, J.Y. Lai and C.S. Ha, Prog. Polym. Sci., 37, 907 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2012.02.005
M.J. Han and D. Bhattacharya, Chem. Eng. Commun., 128, 197 (1994); https://doi.org/10.1080/00986449408936245
A. Yamasaki, R.K. Tyagi, A.E. Fouda, T. Matsuura and K. Jonasson, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 71, 1367 (1999); https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19990228)71:9<1367::AID-APP2>3.0.CO;2-H
X.M. Tan and D. Rodrigue, Polymers, 11, 1160 (2019); https://doi.org/10.3390/polym11071160
I. Pinnau and W.J. Koros, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 43, 1491 (1991); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.1991.070430811
R. Pekala, J. Mater. Sci., 24, 3221 (1989); https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01139044
M.L. Yeow, Y.T. Liu and K. Li, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 92, 1782 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.20141
S. Kheirieh, M. Asghari and M. Afsari, Rev. Chem. Eng., 34, 657 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1515/revce-2017-0011
M.A. Aroon, A.F. Ismail, M.M. Montazer-Rahmati and T. Matsuura, Separ. Purif. Tech., 72, 194 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2010.02.009
A.F. Ismail and A. Mansourizadeh, J. Membr. Sci., 365, 319 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2010.09.021
C.A. Scholes, G.Q. Chen, G.W. Stevens and S.E. Kentish, J. Membr. Sci., 346, 208 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2009.09.036
F. Dorosti, M.R. Omidkhah, M.Z. Pedram and F. Moghadam, Chem. Eng. J., 171, 1469 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2011.05.081
H.W. Kim and H.B. Park, J. Membr. Sci., 372, 116 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2011.01.053
S.S. Madaeni and P. Moradi, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 121, 2157 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.33804
S. Rafiq, Z. Man, S. Maitra, A. Maulud, F. Ahmad and N. Muhammad, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 28, 2050 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-011-0053-1
H. Savoji, D. Rana, T. Matsuura, M. Soltanieh and S. Tabe, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 124, 2287 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.34809
M.F.A. Wahab, A.F. Ismail and S.J. Shilton, Separ. Purif. Tech., 86, 41 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2011.10.018
C. Casado-Coterillo, J. Soto, M. T. Jimaré, S. Valencia, A. Corma, C. Téllez and J. Coronas, Chem. Eng. Sci., 73, 116 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2012.01.024
S. Modarresi, M. Soltanieh, S.A. Mousavi and I. Shabani, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 124(S1), 35623 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.35623
S. Rafiq, Z. Man, A. Maulud, N. Muhammad and S. Maitra, Sep. Purif. Technol., 90, 162 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2012.02.031
V.M. Magueijo, L.G. Anderson, A.J. Fletcher and S.J. Shilton, Chem. Eng. Sci., 92, 13 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2013.01.043
M. Pourafshari Chenar, H. Rajabi, M. Pakizeh, M. Sadeghi and A. Bolverdi, J. Polym. Res., 20, 216 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1007/s10965-013-0216-3
A.L. Ahmad, J.K. Adewole, C.P. Leo, A.S. Sultan and S. Ismail, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 131, app.40924 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.40924
M.U.M. Junaidi, C.P. Leo, S.N.M. Kamal, A.L. Ahmad and T.L. Chew, Fuel Process. Technol., 112, 1 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2013.02.014
A.D. Kiadehi, M. Jahanshahi, A. Rahimpour and A.A. Ghoreyshi, Iran. J. Chem. Eng., 11, 40 (2014).
M.U.M. Junaidi, C.P. Leo, A.L. Ahmad, S.N.M. Kamal and T.L. Chew, Fuel Process. Technol., 118, 125 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2013.08.009
P. Moradihamedani, N.A. Ibrahim, W.M.Z.W. Yunus and N.A. Yusof, Polym. Eng. Sci., 55, 367 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1002/pen.23887
X. Wang, H. Chen, L. Zhang, R. Yu, R. Qu and L. Yang, J. Membr. Sci., 470, 237 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2014.07.040
J.K. Adewole, A.L. Ahmad, S. Ismail, C.P. Leo and A.S. Sultan, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 132, app.42205 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.42205
A. Dehghani Kiadehi, A. Rahimpour, M. Jahanshahi and A.A. Ghoreyshi, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 22, 199 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2014.07.011
A.D. Kiadehi, M. Jahanshahi, A. Rahimpour and S.A.A. Ghoreyshi, Chem. Eng. Process., 90, 41 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cep.2015.02.005
C. Yuenyao, Y. Tirawanichakul and T. Chittrakarn, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 132, 42116 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.42116
H.A. Mannan, H. Mukhtar, M.S. Shaharun, M.R. Othman and T. Murugesan, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 133, 42946 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.42946
N.N.R. Ahmad, C.P. Leo, A.W. Mohammad and A.L. Ahmad, Micropor. Mesopor. Mater., 244, 21 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micromeso.2016.10.001
T. Chittrakarn, Y. Tirawanichakul, S. Sirijarukul and C. Yuenyao, Surf. Coat. Technol., 296, 157 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.04.018
L. Jujie, X. He and Z. Si, J. Polym. Res., 24, 1 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1007/s10965-016-1163-6
S.C. Lu, A.L. Khan and I.F.J. Vankelecom, J. Membr. Sci., 518, 10 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2016.06.031
M.B. Mohamad, Y.Y. Fong and A. Shariff, Procedia Eng., 148, 621 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.06.526
K. Zahri, K.C. Wong, P.S. Goh and A.F. Ismail, RSC Adv., 6, 89130 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1039/C6RA16820E
S.F. Soleymanipour, A.H.S. Dehaghani, V. Pirouzfar and A. Alihosseini, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 133, app.43839 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1002/app.43839
K.J. Min, W.G. Lee, S.W. Kang and J.K. Kim, Macromol. Res., 25, 352 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1007/s13233-017-5043-7
S. Shahid and K. Nijmeijer, Sep. Purif. Technol., 189, 90 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2017.07.075
A.K. Zulhairun, M.N. Subramaniam, A. Samavati, M.K.N. Ramli, M. Krishparao, P.S. Goh and A.F. Ismail, Sep. Purif. Technol., 180, 13 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2017.02.039
H. Julian, P.D. Sutrisna, A.N. Hakim, H.O. Harsono, Y.A. Hugo and I.G. Wenten, Polymer-Plast. Technol. Mater., 58, 678 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1080/03602559.2018.1520253
R.A. Roslan, W.J. Lau, D.B. Sakthivel, S. Khademi, A.K. Zulhairun, P.S. Goh, A.F. Ismail, K.C. Chong and S.O. Lai, J. Polym. Eng., 38, 871 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1515/polyeng-2017-0272
L. Zhu, D. Tian, D. Shin, W. Jia, C. Bae and H. Lin, J. Polym. Sci., B, Polym. Phys., 56, 1239 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1002/polb.24715
S. Karimi, E. Firouzfar and M.R. Khoshchehreh, J. Petrol. Sci. Eng., 173, 13 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.petrol.2018.10.012
D. Nasirian, I. Salahshoori, M. Sadeghi, M. Hassanzadeganroudsari and N. Rashidi, Polym. Bull., 77, 5529 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-019-03031-3
R. Wijiyanti, A.N. Ubaidillah, T. Gunawan, Z.A. Karim, A.F. Ismail, S. Smart, R. Lin and N. Widiastuti, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 150, 274 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cherd.2019.08.004
I. Salahshoori, D. Nasirian, N. Rashidi, M.K. Hossain, A. Hatami and M. Hassanzadeganroudsari, Polym. Bull., 78, 3227 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-020-03255-8
M. Farrokhara and F. Dorosti, Chin. J. Chem. Eng., 28, 2301 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cjche.2020.04.002
I.U. Khan, M.H.D. Othman, A. Jilani, A.F. Ismail, H. Hashim, J. Jaafar, A.K. Zulhairun, M.A. Rahman and G.U. Rehman, Polym. Test., 84, 106415 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymertesting.2020.106415
P. Natarajan, B. Sasikumar, S. Elakkiya, G. Arthanareeswaran, A.F. Ismail, W. Youravong and E. Yuliwati, J. Nat. Gas Sci. Eng., 86, 103720 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jngse.2020.103720
P.D. Sutrisna, E. Savitri, M.A. Gunawan, I.H.F. Putri and S.G.B. de Rozari, Polymer-Plast. Technol. Mater., 59, 1300 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1080/25740881.2020.1738471
L. Jiang, Y. Meng, S. Xu, H. Yu and X. Hou, J. Nanomater., 2021, 9934118 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/9934118
S. Shafiq, B.A. Al-Maythalony, M. Usman, M.S. Ba-Shammakh and A.A. Al-Shammari, RSC Adv., 11, 34319 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1039/D1RA06271A
S. Saqib, S. Rafiq, N. Muhammad, A.L. Khan, A. Mukhtar, S. Ullah, M.H. Nawaz, F. Jamil, C. Zhang and V. Ashokkumar, J. Hazard. Mater., 411, 125155 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125155
S. Kluge, T. Kose and M. Tutus, Membranes, 12, 654 (2022); https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes12070654
A.A. Abdulabbas, T.A. Al-Hattab and T. Mohammed, Iraqi J. Oil Gas Res., 3, 15 (2023); https://doi.org/10.55699/ijogr.2023.0301.1035
S. Yousef, A. Tonkonogovas, S.I. Lukošiûtë and A. Mohamed, Fuel, 347, 128476 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2023.128476
F. Suhail, M. Batool, T. Anjum, A.T. Shah, S. Tabassum, A.L. Khan, H. Al-Mohamadi, M. Najam and M.A. Gilani, Fuel, 350, 128840 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2023.128840
A. Junaidi, U. Zulfiani, S. Khomariyah, T. Gunawan, N. Widiastuti, N. Sazali and W.N.W. Salleh, RSC Adv., 14, 2311 (2024); https://doi.org/10.1039/D3RA06136A
A. Mohamed, S. Yousef, S. Tuckute, A. Tonkonogovas and A. Stankevièius, Process Saf. Environ. Prot., 171, 630 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2023.01.055
A. Imtiaz, R. Kamaludin, M.H.D. Othman, A. Jilani, I.U. Khan, M. Ayub, O. Samuel and M. Iftikhar, J. Mater. Sci., 59, 304 (2024); https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-023-09208-6
M.S. Santosh, P. Sherugar, K.R. Balaji, A.A. Khan, M. Padaki, E. Galim, S. Klyamkin, P. Singh and S. Rtimi, Chem. Eng. Sci., 293, 120074 (2024); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2024.120074