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Synthesis and Anticancer Activity of Novel Hetero Ring Fused Pyridine Amide Derivatives
Corresponding Author(s) : Sailu Betala
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 31 No. 11 (2019): Vol 31 Issue 11
Abstract
A series of novel hetero ring fused pyridine amide derivatives were prepared starting from ethyl furo[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxylate (3) on reaction with ammonia to afford furo[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxamide (4), compound 4 on reaction with trifluoroacetic acid to give compound 5, which on reaction with bromoethyl acetate followed by hydrazine hydrate to give compound 7. Compound 7 when reacted with different substituted aromatic aldehydes to give Schiff base compounds (8a-l). Similarly, compound 6a when reacted with diverse substituted aliphatic amines to give amide derivatives (9a-h). All the synthesized compounds 8a-l and 9a-h were screened for anticancer activity against four cancer cell lines such as A549-lung cancer (CCL-185); DU145-prostate cancer (HTB-81); SiHa-squamous cell carcinoma (HTB-35); MCF-7-breast cancer (HTB-22); HEK-29-human embryonic kidney cells (CRL-1573). Compounds 9e and 9f are found to have promising anticancer activity at micro molar concentration and found to be non-toxic on normal cell line.
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References
S. Eguchi, Bioactive Heterocycles, Springer: Berlin, Heidelberg, vol. 1, pp. 1–220 (2006).
I. Makishima, Y. Honma, M. Hozumi, K. Sampi, K. Hatorri, H. Ogura and K. Motoyoshi, Exp. Hematol., 20, 879 (1992).
R.K. Robins, P.C. Srivastava, V.L. Narayanan, J. Plowman and K.D. Paull, J. Med. Chem., 25, 107 (1982); https://doi.org/10.1021/jm00344a002.
A. Matsuda, H. Hattori, M. Tanaka and T. Sasaki, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 6, 1887 (1996); https://doi.org/10.1016/0960-894X(96)00339-3.
L.S. Gossett and C. Shih, Eur. Patent Appl. EP 511,792 (1992); U.S. Patent 692845 (1991); Chem. Abstr., 118, 147572 (1993).
G.F. Maley and F. Male, J. Biol. Chem., 263, 7620 (1988).
J.I. Degraw, H. Tagawa, P.H. Christie, J.A. Lawson, E.G. Brown, R.L. Kisliuk and Y. Gaumont, J. Heterocycl. Chem., 23, 1 (1986); https://doi.org/10.1002/jhet.5570230101.
H. Agrawal, Swati, A.K. Yadav and L. Prakash, Phosphorus Sulfur Silicon Rel. Elem., 141, 159 (1998); https://doi.org/10.1080/10426509808033729.
R. Sharma, R.D. Goyal and L. Prakash, Indian J. Chem., 31B, 719 (1992).
G. Singh, G. Singh, A.K. Yadav and A.K. Mishra, Phosphorus Sulfur Silicon Rel. Elem., 165, 107 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1080/10426500008076330.
L. Agrofoglio, E. Suhas, A. Farese, R. Condom, S.R. Challand, R.A. Earl and R. Guedj, Tetrahedron, 50, 10611 (1994); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)89258-9.
S. Suzuki, K. Isono, J. Nagtsu, Y. Kawashina, Y. Yamagata, K. Sasaki and K. Hashimoto, Agric. Biol. Chem., 30, 817 (1996); https://doi.org/10.1080/00021369.1966.10858685.
D. Bozing, P. Benko, L. Petocz, M. Szecsey, P. Toempe and G. Gingler, Eur. Patent Appl. EP, 409,233 (1991); Chem. Abstr., 144, 24730 (1991)).
Y. Nishikawa, T. Shindo, K. Ishii, H. Nakamura, T. Kon, H. Uno and J. Matsumoto, Chem. Pharm. Bull. (Tokyo), 37, 1256 (1989); https://doi.org/10.1248/cpb.37.1256.
D. Haigh and H.K. Rami, Benzoxazoles and Pyridine Derivatives useful in the Treatment of the Type II Diabetes, Int PCT. Int. Appl. WO 9604261 (1995); Chem. Abstr., 125, 336234 (1996).
S. Balakrishna Pai, S.H. Liu, Y.L. Zhu, C.K. Chu and Y.C. Cheng, Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 40, 380 (1996); https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.40.2.380.
R. Neuwmann and R. Morten, Drugs Today, 21, 13 (1998).
R.K. Robin, Chem. Eng. News, 1928, 28 (1928).
I. Verheggen, A. Van Aerschot, S. Toppet, R. Snoeck, G. Janssen, J. Balzarini, E. De Clercq and P. Herdewijn, J. Med. Chem., 36, 2033 (1993); https://doi.org/10.1021/jm00066a013.
J. Stoltefuss, H. Boeshagen, M. Schramm and G. Thomas, Chem. Abstr., 101, 55110v (1984).
D.E. Geroffen and A.G. Bayer, Chem. Abstr., 101, 3234684 (1984).
R. Filler, Studies in Organic Chemistry, vol. 48, 362 (1993).
J. Chae, T. Konno, T. Ishihara and H. Yamanaka, Chem. Lett., 33, 314 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1246/cl.2004.314.
T. Mosmann, J. Immunol. Methods, 65, 55 (1983); https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1759(83)90303-4.