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Vol. 31 No. 10 (2019): Vol 31 Issue 10

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Zinc Oxide Supported onto Biogenic Silica from Gigantochloa atroviolacea Leaves: Preparation, Characterization and Antibacterial Activity

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2019.22060
Elsa Sriwahyuni
Department of Chemistry, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7229-1682
Anti Kolonial Prodjosantoso
Department of Chemistry, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7603-5857
Dewi Sasmita
Department of Chemistry, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia & Department of Chemistry Education, State Institute for Islamic Studies, West Sumatra, Indonesia
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6979-1507

Corresponding Author(s) : Elsa Sriwahyuni

elsasriwahyuni.2017@student.uny.ac.id

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 31 No. 10 (2019): Vol 31 Issue 10

Abstract

Bamboo rod is a well known raw material utilized to make houses, papers, handicrafts, chopsticks and medicines. On the other hand, the utilzation of leaves, which are often considered as garbages, receive less attentions. Even though, bamboo leaves are good sources of SiO2 or silica. This work reports the preparation of zinc oxide (ZnO) supported onto biogenic silica (SiO2) from leaves of Gigantochloa atroviolacea, characterization and the antibacterial activities of ZnO@SiO2 against Staphylococcus epidermidis. The ZnO was supported onto biogenic SiO2 by using impregnation method of SiO2 in zinc salt [Zn(NO3)2·6H2O] solution. A combination XRD and SEM-EDX techniques were used to confirm the formation of ZnO on ZnO@SiO2. Investigations indicate that the as prepared ZnO@SiO2 revealed significant antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis bacterial strain.

Keywords

ZnO@SiO2 Biogenic silica Gigantochloa atroviolacea Staphylococcus epidermidis
Sriwahyuni, E., Prodjosantoso, A. K., & Sasmita, D. (2019). Zinc Oxide Supported onto Biogenic Silica from Gigantochloa atroviolacea Leaves: Preparation, Characterization and Antibacterial Activity. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 31(10), 2197–2200. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2019.22060
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