Copyright (c) 2024 Dnyandev Zambre, Chandrashekhar Patil, Surykant Patil, Shivaji Tayade, Bhagyashri Kambale, Sharad Patil, Anita Tavade
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Adsorptive Removal of Methylene Blue Dye by Annealed Waste Foundry Sand
Corresponding Author(s) : Dnyandev N. Zambare
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 36 No. 4 (2024): Vol 36 Issue 4, 2024
Abstract
Under optimized experimental conditions, the efficient removal of methylene blue dye from annealed waste foundry sand as adsorbent was carried out. The X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and partical size analysis were used to confirm the crystalline structure, composition and morphology of the prepared sorbent. The sorbent achieved its highest adsorption capacity by interacting with an aqueous solution contaminated with methylene blue dye. A comparison was made between the sorbent and three annealed sands based on their dye removal efficiency adsorption data over time. By using Langmuir and pseudo second-order kinetic models to the sorption data, it is observed that both physical and chemical processes can influence the removal process. According to experimental data, annealed waste foundry sand (WFS-300) has a high adsorption efficiency and methylene blue adsorption follows.
Keywords
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)BibTeX
- X. Lei, Q. Lian, X. Zhang, T.K. Karsili, W. Holmes, Y. Chen, M.E. Zappi and D.D. Gang, Environ. Pollut., 321, 121138 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121138
- N.F. Carrard, T. Foster and J. Willetts, Water, 11, 1605 (2019); https://doi.org/10.3390/w11081605
- P. Ekins and D. Zenghelis, Sustain. Sci., 16, 949 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-021-00910-5
- X. Tian, Population Quality and Sustainable Development, In: An Essay on China’s Development After the Demographic Golden Age, Springer Nature Singapore, Singapore, pp. 201-225 (2023).
- J. Lin, W. Ye, M. Xie, D.H. Seo, J. Luo, Y. Wan and B. Van der Bruggen, Nat. Rev. Earth Environ., 4, 785 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-023-00489-8
- R. Siddique, G. Kaur and A. Rajor, Resour. Conserv. Recycling, 54, 1027 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2010.04.006
- P. Shikalgar, P. Ghatge, P. Kumbhar, S. Patil, S. Kolekar and A. Sartape, Bull. Environ. Pharmacol. Life Sci., 3, 189 (2021).
- A. Štrkalj, Z. Glavaš and I. Brnardic, Chem. Biochem. Eng. Q., 27, 15 (2013).
- P.M. Sundari, T. Santhi and T. Meenambal, Asian J. Chem., 25, 4434 (2013); https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2013.14010
- S. Rha and H.Y. Jo, J. Hazard. Mater., 412, 125290 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125290
- R. Ghaware, P. Sanadi, D. Narale, R. Bhosale, K. Patil, J.H. Kim and S. Kolekar, ChemistrySelect, 8, e202301320 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202301320
- E.S.Z. El-Ashtoukhy and Y.O. Fouad, Alex. Eng. J., 54, 77 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2014.11.007
- G.D. Kore, S.A. Patil, M.A. Anuse and S.S. Kolekar, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 310, 329 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-016-4857-7
- S.A. Patil, P.D. Kumbhar, B.S. Satvekar, N.S. Harale, S.C. Bhise, S.K. Patil, A.S. Sartape, S.S. Kolekar and M.A. Anuse, J. Iran. Chem. Soc., 19, 2891 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1007/s13738-022-02500-3
- Z. Yang, M. Li, M. Yu, J. Huang, H. Xu, Y. Zhou, P. Song and R. Xu, Chem. Eng. J., 303, 1 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2016.05.101
- M.S. Mohy Eldin, M.H. Gouda, M.A. Abu-Saied, Y.M.S. El-Shazly and H.A. Farag, Desalination Water Treat., 57, 22049 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2015.1128363
- M. Shamim Sheikh, M. Mahmudur Rahman, M. Safiur Rahman, K. Yildirim and M. Maniruzzaman, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 128, 196 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2023.07.048
- P.P. Bote, S.R. Vaze, C.S. Patil, S.A. Patil, G.B. Kolekar, M.D. Kurkuri and A.H. Gore, Environ. Technol. Innov., 24, 102047 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2021.102047
- R. Begum, J. Najeeb, A. Sattar, K. Naseem, A. Irfan, A.G. Al-Sehemi and Z.H. Farooqi, Rev. Chem. Eng., 36, 749 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1515/revce-2018-0047
- K. Dutta, S. Mukhopadhyay, S. Bhattacharjee and B. Chaudhuri, J. Hazard. Mater., 84, 57 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3894(01)00202-3
- R.G. Saratale, G.D. Saratale, J.S. Chang and S.P. Govindwar, Biodegradation, 21, 999 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1007/s10532-010-9360-1
- U. Ewuzie, O.D. Saliu, K. Dulta, S. Ogunniyi, A.O. Bajeh, K.O. Iwuozor and J.O. Ighalo, J. Water Process Eng., 50, 103273 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2022.103273
- G.A. Ismail and H. Sakai, Chemosphere, 291, 132906 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132906
- S.A. Patil, U.P. Suryawanshi, N.S. Harale, S.K. Patil, M.M. Vadiyar, M.N. Luwang, M.A. Anuse, J.H. Kim and S.S. Kolekar, Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem., 102, 8270 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1080/03067319.2020.1849648
- C. Valli Nachiyar, A.D. Rakshi, S. Sandhya, N. Britlin Deva Jebasta and J. Nellore, Case Stud. Chem. Environ. Eng., 7, 100339 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cscee.2023.100339
- M. Rafatullah, O. Sulaiman, R. Hashim and A. Ahmad, J. Hazard. Mater., 177, 70 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.12.047
- E. Rápó and S. Tonk, Molecules, 26, 5419 (2021); https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26175419
- B.H. Hameed, A.L. Ahmad and K.N.A. Latiff, Dyes Pigments, 75, 143 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dyepig.2006.05.039
- P.O. Oladoye, T.O. Ajiboye, E.O. Omotola and O.J. Oyewola, Results Eng., 16, 100678 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rineng.2022.100678
- A.S. Sartape, S.A. Patil, S.K. Patil, S.T. Salunkhe and S.S. Kolekar, Desalination Water Treat., 53, 99 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2013.839404
- A.K. Moorthy, B. Govindarajan Rathi, S.P. Shukla, K. Kumar and V. Shree Bharti, Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol., 82, 103552 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.etap.2020.103552
- M. Patel, R. Kumar, K. Kishor, T. Mlsna, C.U. Pittman Jr. and D. Mohan, Chem. Rev., 119, 3510 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00299
- G. Sharma, A. Kumar, M. Naushad, A. Kumar, A.H. Al-Muhtaseb, P. Dhiman, A.A. Ghfar, F.J. Stadler and M.R. Khan, J. Clean. Prod., 172, 2919 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.11.122
- X. Ma, D. Xu, Y. Li, Z. Ou and A. Howard, J. Clean. Prod., 349, 131488 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.131488
- M.A.B. Martins, L.R.R. da Silva, M.G.A. Ranieri, R.M. Barros, V.C. dos Santos, P.C. Gonçalves, M.R.B. Rodrigues, R.C.C. Lintz, L.A. Gachet, C.B. Martinez and M.L.N.M. Melo, Materials, 14, 5629 (2021); https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14195629
- S.A. Patil, P.D. Kumbhar, S.K. Patil, M.M. Vadiyar, U.P. Suryawanshi, C.L. Jambhale, M.A. Anuse, J.H. Kim and S.S. Kolekar, Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem., 102, 1205 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1080/03067319.2020.1734197
- H. Kim, O. Purev, E. Myung, N. Choi and K. Cho, Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 19, 9030 (2022); https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19159030
- T. Yamashita and P. Hayes, Appl. Surf. Sci., 254, 2441 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2007.09.063
- S. Kumar, R. Prakash, R. Choudhary and D. Phase, Mater. Res. Bull., 70, 392 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2015.05.007
- S.A. Mane, A.V. Moholkar and A.V. Ghule, Next Materials, 1, 100045 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nxmate.2023.100045
- C. Wang, Z. Feng and X. Wang, Adsorpt. Sci. Technol., 2021, 3820762 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/3820762
- D.N. Ahmed, L.A. Naji, A.A.H. Faisal, N. Al-Ansari and M. Naushad, Sci. Rep., 10, 2042 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-58866-y
- P. Okoczuk, M. Lapiñski, T. Miruszewski, P. Kupracz and L. Wicikowski, Materials, 14, 2158 (2021); https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14092158
- P. Borowicz, A. Taube, W. Rzodkiewicz, M. Latek and S. Giera³towska, Scientific World J., 2013, 208081 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/208081
- D. Pathania, S. Sharma and P. Singh, Arab. J. Chem., 10, S1445 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2013.04.021
- S.A. Patil, S.K. Patil, A.S. Sartape, S.C. Bhise, M.M. Vadiyar, M.A. Anuse and S.S. Kolekar, Sep. Sci. Technol., 55, 2904 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1080/01496395.2019.1659366
- H. Yuh-Shan, Scientometrics, 59, 171 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1023/B:SCIE.0000013305.99473.cf
- Y.S. Ho and G. McKay, Process Biochem., 34, 451 (1999); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0032-9592(98)00112-5
- P. Kumbhar, S. Patil, D. Narale, A. Sartape, C. Jambhale, J.-H. Kim and S. Kolekar, Biomass Convers. Biorefin., (2022); https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-022-02625-8
- N. Ayawei, A.N. Ebelegi and D. Wankasi, J. Chem., 2017, 3039817 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/3039817
- M. Belhachemi and F. Addoun, Appl. Water Sci., 1, 111 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-011-0014-1
- I. Langmuir, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 38, 2221 (1916); https://doi.org/10.1021/ja02268a002
- I. Langmuir, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 39, 1848 (1917); https://doi.org/10.1021/ja02254a006
- H. Freundlich, Z. Phys. Chem., 57U, 385 (1907); https://doi.org/10.1515/zpch-1907-5723
- H.M. El-Bery, M. Saleh, R.A. El-Gendy, M.R. Saleh and S.M. Thabet, Sci. Rep., 12, 5499 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-09475-4
- F. Mohamed, M. Shaban, S.K. Zaki, M.S. Abd-Elsamie, R. Sayed, M. Zayed, N. Khalid, S. Saad, S. Omar, A.M. Ahmed, A. Gerges, H.R.A. El-Mageed and N.K. Soliman, Sci. Rep., 12, 18031 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-22421-8
- T. Tatarchuk, N. Paliychuk, R. Babu Bitra, A. Shyichuk, M. Naushad, I. Mironyuk and D. Ziolkovska, Water Treat., 150, 374 (2019); https://doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2019.23751
- A. Strkalj, Z. Glavas and L. Slokar, Arch. Metall. Mater., 61, 1805 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1515/amm-2016-0292
- M.H.M. Zubir and M.A.A. Zaini, Sci. Rep., 10, 14050 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-71034-6
- W. Zhang, C. Zhou, W. Zhou, A. Lei, Q. Zhang, Q. Wan and B. Zou, Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 87, 86 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-011-0304-1
- M.S.U. Rehman, I. Kim and J.-I. Han, Carbohydr. Polym., 90, 1314 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.06.078
- L. Meili, P.V.S. Lins, M.T. Costa, R.L. Almeida, A.K.S. Abud, J.I. Soletti, G.L. Dotto, E.H. Tanabe, L. Sellaoui, S.H.V. Carvalho and A. Erto, Prog. Biophys. Mol. Biol., 141, 60 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2018.07.011
References
X. Lei, Q. Lian, X. Zhang, T.K. Karsili, W. Holmes, Y. Chen, M.E. Zappi and D.D. Gang, Environ. Pollut., 321, 121138 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121138
N.F. Carrard, T. Foster and J. Willetts, Water, 11, 1605 (2019); https://doi.org/10.3390/w11081605
P. Ekins and D. Zenghelis, Sustain. Sci., 16, 949 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-021-00910-5
X. Tian, Population Quality and Sustainable Development, In: An Essay on China’s Development After the Demographic Golden Age, Springer Nature Singapore, Singapore, pp. 201-225 (2023).
J. Lin, W. Ye, M. Xie, D.H. Seo, J. Luo, Y. Wan and B. Van der Bruggen, Nat. Rev. Earth Environ., 4, 785 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-023-00489-8
R. Siddique, G. Kaur and A. Rajor, Resour. Conserv. Recycling, 54, 1027 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2010.04.006
P. Shikalgar, P. Ghatge, P. Kumbhar, S. Patil, S. Kolekar and A. Sartape, Bull. Environ. Pharmacol. Life Sci., 3, 189 (2021).
A. Štrkalj, Z. Glavaš and I. Brnardic, Chem. Biochem. Eng. Q., 27, 15 (2013).
P.M. Sundari, T. Santhi and T. Meenambal, Asian J. Chem., 25, 4434 (2013); https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2013.14010
S. Rha and H.Y. Jo, J. Hazard. Mater., 412, 125290 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125290
R. Ghaware, P. Sanadi, D. Narale, R. Bhosale, K. Patil, J.H. Kim and S. Kolekar, ChemistrySelect, 8, e202301320 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202301320
E.S.Z. El-Ashtoukhy and Y.O. Fouad, Alex. Eng. J., 54, 77 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2014.11.007
G.D. Kore, S.A. Patil, M.A. Anuse and S.S. Kolekar, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 310, 329 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-016-4857-7
S.A. Patil, P.D. Kumbhar, B.S. Satvekar, N.S. Harale, S.C. Bhise, S.K. Patil, A.S. Sartape, S.S. Kolekar and M.A. Anuse, J. Iran. Chem. Soc., 19, 2891 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1007/s13738-022-02500-3
Z. Yang, M. Li, M. Yu, J. Huang, H. Xu, Y. Zhou, P. Song and R. Xu, Chem. Eng. J., 303, 1 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2016.05.101
M.S. Mohy Eldin, M.H. Gouda, M.A. Abu-Saied, Y.M.S. El-Shazly and H.A. Farag, Desalination Water Treat., 57, 22049 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2015.1128363
M. Shamim Sheikh, M. Mahmudur Rahman, M. Safiur Rahman, K. Yildirim and M. Maniruzzaman, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 128, 196 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2023.07.048
P.P. Bote, S.R. Vaze, C.S. Patil, S.A. Patil, G.B. Kolekar, M.D. Kurkuri and A.H. Gore, Environ. Technol. Innov., 24, 102047 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2021.102047
R. Begum, J. Najeeb, A. Sattar, K. Naseem, A. Irfan, A.G. Al-Sehemi and Z.H. Farooqi, Rev. Chem. Eng., 36, 749 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1515/revce-2018-0047
K. Dutta, S. Mukhopadhyay, S. Bhattacharjee and B. Chaudhuri, J. Hazard. Mater., 84, 57 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3894(01)00202-3
R.G. Saratale, G.D. Saratale, J.S. Chang and S.P. Govindwar, Biodegradation, 21, 999 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1007/s10532-010-9360-1
U. Ewuzie, O.D. Saliu, K. Dulta, S. Ogunniyi, A.O. Bajeh, K.O. Iwuozor and J.O. Ighalo, J. Water Process Eng., 50, 103273 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2022.103273
G.A. Ismail and H. Sakai, Chemosphere, 291, 132906 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132906
S.A. Patil, U.P. Suryawanshi, N.S. Harale, S.K. Patil, M.M. Vadiyar, M.N. Luwang, M.A. Anuse, J.H. Kim and S.S. Kolekar, Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem., 102, 8270 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1080/03067319.2020.1849648
C. Valli Nachiyar, A.D. Rakshi, S. Sandhya, N. Britlin Deva Jebasta and J. Nellore, Case Stud. Chem. Environ. Eng., 7, 100339 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cscee.2023.100339
M. Rafatullah, O. Sulaiman, R. Hashim and A. Ahmad, J. Hazard. Mater., 177, 70 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.12.047
E. Rápó and S. Tonk, Molecules, 26, 5419 (2021); https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26175419
B.H. Hameed, A.L. Ahmad and K.N.A. Latiff, Dyes Pigments, 75, 143 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dyepig.2006.05.039
P.O. Oladoye, T.O. Ajiboye, E.O. Omotola and O.J. Oyewola, Results Eng., 16, 100678 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rineng.2022.100678
A.S. Sartape, S.A. Patil, S.K. Patil, S.T. Salunkhe and S.S. Kolekar, Desalination Water Treat., 53, 99 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2013.839404
A.K. Moorthy, B. Govindarajan Rathi, S.P. Shukla, K. Kumar and V. Shree Bharti, Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol., 82, 103552 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.etap.2020.103552
M. Patel, R. Kumar, K. Kishor, T. Mlsna, C.U. Pittman Jr. and D. Mohan, Chem. Rev., 119, 3510 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00299
G. Sharma, A. Kumar, M. Naushad, A. Kumar, A.H. Al-Muhtaseb, P. Dhiman, A.A. Ghfar, F.J. Stadler and M.R. Khan, J. Clean. Prod., 172, 2919 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.11.122
X. Ma, D. Xu, Y. Li, Z. Ou and A. Howard, J. Clean. Prod., 349, 131488 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.131488
M.A.B. Martins, L.R.R. da Silva, M.G.A. Ranieri, R.M. Barros, V.C. dos Santos, P.C. Gonçalves, M.R.B. Rodrigues, R.C.C. Lintz, L.A. Gachet, C.B. Martinez and M.L.N.M. Melo, Materials, 14, 5629 (2021); https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14195629
S.A. Patil, P.D. Kumbhar, S.K. Patil, M.M. Vadiyar, U.P. Suryawanshi, C.L. Jambhale, M.A. Anuse, J.H. Kim and S.S. Kolekar, Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem., 102, 1205 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1080/03067319.2020.1734197
H. Kim, O. Purev, E. Myung, N. Choi and K. Cho, Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 19, 9030 (2022); https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19159030
T. Yamashita and P. Hayes, Appl. Surf. Sci., 254, 2441 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2007.09.063
S. Kumar, R. Prakash, R. Choudhary and D. Phase, Mater. Res. Bull., 70, 392 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2015.05.007
S.A. Mane, A.V. Moholkar and A.V. Ghule, Next Materials, 1, 100045 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nxmate.2023.100045
C. Wang, Z. Feng and X. Wang, Adsorpt. Sci. Technol., 2021, 3820762 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/3820762
D.N. Ahmed, L.A. Naji, A.A.H. Faisal, N. Al-Ansari and M. Naushad, Sci. Rep., 10, 2042 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-58866-y
P. Okoczuk, M. Lapiñski, T. Miruszewski, P. Kupracz and L. Wicikowski, Materials, 14, 2158 (2021); https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14092158
P. Borowicz, A. Taube, W. Rzodkiewicz, M. Latek and S. Giera³towska, Scientific World J., 2013, 208081 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/208081
D. Pathania, S. Sharma and P. Singh, Arab. J. Chem., 10, S1445 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2013.04.021
S.A. Patil, S.K. Patil, A.S. Sartape, S.C. Bhise, M.M. Vadiyar, M.A. Anuse and S.S. Kolekar, Sep. Sci. Technol., 55, 2904 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1080/01496395.2019.1659366
H. Yuh-Shan, Scientometrics, 59, 171 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1023/B:SCIE.0000013305.99473.cf
Y.S. Ho and G. McKay, Process Biochem., 34, 451 (1999); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0032-9592(98)00112-5
P. Kumbhar, S. Patil, D. Narale, A. Sartape, C. Jambhale, J.-H. Kim and S. Kolekar, Biomass Convers. Biorefin., (2022); https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-022-02625-8
N. Ayawei, A.N. Ebelegi and D. Wankasi, J. Chem., 2017, 3039817 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/3039817
M. Belhachemi and F. Addoun, Appl. Water Sci., 1, 111 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-011-0014-1
I. Langmuir, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 38, 2221 (1916); https://doi.org/10.1021/ja02268a002
I. Langmuir, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 39, 1848 (1917); https://doi.org/10.1021/ja02254a006
H. Freundlich, Z. Phys. Chem., 57U, 385 (1907); https://doi.org/10.1515/zpch-1907-5723
H.M. El-Bery, M. Saleh, R.A. El-Gendy, M.R. Saleh and S.M. Thabet, Sci. Rep., 12, 5499 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-09475-4
F. Mohamed, M. Shaban, S.K. Zaki, M.S. Abd-Elsamie, R. Sayed, M. Zayed, N. Khalid, S. Saad, S. Omar, A.M. Ahmed, A. Gerges, H.R.A. El-Mageed and N.K. Soliman, Sci. Rep., 12, 18031 (2022); https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-22421-8
T. Tatarchuk, N. Paliychuk, R. Babu Bitra, A. Shyichuk, M. Naushad, I. Mironyuk and D. Ziolkovska, Water Treat., 150, 374 (2019); https://doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2019.23751
A. Strkalj, Z. Glavas and L. Slokar, Arch. Metall. Mater., 61, 1805 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1515/amm-2016-0292
M.H.M. Zubir and M.A.A. Zaini, Sci. Rep., 10, 14050 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-71034-6
W. Zhang, C. Zhou, W. Zhou, A. Lei, Q. Zhang, Q. Wan and B. Zou, Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 87, 86 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-011-0304-1
M.S.U. Rehman, I. Kim and J.-I. Han, Carbohydr. Polym., 90, 1314 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.06.078
L. Meili, P.V.S. Lins, M.T. Costa, R.L. Almeida, A.K.S. Abud, J.I. Soletti, G.L. Dotto, E.H. Tanabe, L. Sellaoui, S.H.V. Carvalho and A. Erto, Prog. Biophys. Mol. Biol., 141, 60 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2018.07.011