Copyright (c) 2018 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Bis(4,5-dihydropyrazole) Derivatives: Synthesis, Characterization and Antimicrobial-Antioxidant Evaluations
Corresponding Author(s) : Mohamad Yusuf
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 30 No. 9 (2018): Vol 30 Issue 9
Abstract
In the present work, five new bispyrazolines 3(a-e) have been prepared from the cyclization reaction of bischalcones 2(a-e) with phenyl hydrazine under alcoholic medium. The bischalcones 2(a-e) were synthesized by using the alkylation of chalcone 1 with appropriate alkylating agents. The structures of the newly prepared products were confirmed by IR, 1H and 13C NMR and ESI-MS. The final products were screened for their antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. The ortho-xylene linked bispyrazoline showed significant antimicrobial action while the bischalcones proved themselves significant antioxidant.
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- D. Chen and A.K. Ray, Water Res., 32, 3223 (1998); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(98)00118-3.
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References
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A. Bafana, S.S. Devi and T. Chakrabarti, Environ. Rev., 19(NA), 350 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1139/a11-018.
J F Dawson, Color. Technol., 99, 183 (1983); https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1478-4408.1983.tb03685.x.
N.C. Tansil, Y. Li, C.P. Teng, S. Zhang, K.Y. Win, X. Chen, X.Y. Liu and M.-Y. Han, Adv. Mater., 23, 1463 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201003860.
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J.L. Capinera and J.M. Squitier, J. Econ. Entomol., 93, 662 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1603/0022-0493-93.3.662.
T. Ben Amor and G. Jori, Insect Biochem. Mol. Biol., 30, 915 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0965-1748(00)00072-2.
J.A. Kiernan, Biotech. Histochem., 76, 261 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1080/bih.76.5-6.261.278.
B.B. Bhowmik and P. Ganguly, Part A, 61, 1997 (2005); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2004.07.031.
D.S. Pellosi, B.M. Estevão, J. Semensato, D. Severino, M.S. Baptista, M.J. Politi, N. Hioka and W. Caetano, J. Photochem. Photobiol. Chem., 247, 8 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotochem.2012.07.009.
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P. Ruankham, C. Sae-kung, N. Mangkorntong, P. Mangkorntong and S. Choopun, CMU J. Nat. Sci., 7, 117 (2008).
L.M. Ahmed, F.T. Tawfeeq, M.H.A. Al-Ameer, K.A. Al-Hussein and A.R. Athaab, J. Geosci. Environ. Protection, 4, 34 (2016); https://doi.org/10.4236/gep.2016.411004.
S. Ahmed, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem., 161, 151 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1016/S1010-6030(03)00284-3.
M. Mashkour, A. Al-Kaim, L. Ahmed and F. Hussein, Int. J. Chem. Sci., 9, 969 (2011).
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F.H. Hussein and T.A. Abass, Int. J. Chem. Sci., 8, 1353 (2010).
J. Herrmann, Catal. Today, 53, 115 (1999); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0920-5861(99)00107-8.
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C. Turchi and D. Ollis, J. Catal., 122, 178 (1990); https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9517(90)90269-P.
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N. Daneshvar, S. Aber, M.S. Seyed Dorraji, A.R. Khataee and M.H. Rasoulifard, World Acad. Sci. Eng. Technol., 29, 267 (2007).
F.H. Hussein and T.A Abass, J. Chem. Sci., 8, 1409 (2010).
H. Luo, N. Lee, X. Wang, Y. Li, A. Schmelzer, A.K. Hunter, T. Pabst and W.K. Wang, J. Chromatogr. A, 1488, 57 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2017.01.067.
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M. Qadri, Int. J. Adv. Res., 3, 888 (2015).
M.A. Tabbara and M.M. Jamal, Tech. Metall., 47, 275 (2012).
M.T. Eesa, A.M. Juda and L.M. Ahmed, Int. J. Sci. Res., 5, 1495 (2016).
D.H. Mohsin, A.M. Juda and M.S. Mashkour, Int. J. Eng. Technol., 13, 34 (2013).
D. Chen and A.K. Ray, Water Res., 32, 3223 (1998); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(98)00118-3.
L.M. Ahmed, S.I. Saaed and A.A. Marhoon, Indones. J. Chem., 18, 272 (2018); https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.33470.
A. Mills and S. Le Hunte, J. Photochem. Photobiol. Chem., 108, 1 (1997); https://doi.org/10.1016/S1010-6030(97)00118-4.
Y. Abdollahi, A.H. Abdullah, Z. Zainal and N.A. Yusof, Int. J. Mol. Sci., 13, 302 (2012); https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms13010302.
L.M. Ahmed, F.H. Hussein and A.A. Mahdi, Asian J. Chem., 24, 5564 (2012).
H.C. Yatmaz, A. Akyol and M. Bayramoglu, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 43, 6035 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1021/ie049921z.
S. Hisaindee, M.A. Meetani and M.A. Rauf, Trends Analyt. Chem., 49, 31 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2013.03.011.
L.C. Apostol, C. Smaranda, M. Diaconu and M. Gavrilescu, Environ. Eng. Manag. J., 14, 465 (2015).