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Removal of Cd(II) from Aqueous Solution by Using Arachis hypogea as Low Cost Biosorbent
Corresponding Author(s) : Gulshan Kumar Jawa
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 30 No. 5 (2018): Vol 30 Issue 5, 2018
Abstract
Present study reports the removal of cadmium(II) removal from aqueous solutions by using Arachis hypogea as abundantly available biomaterial. Kinetic and equilibrium studies have been reported. Effects of various parameters such as pH, stirring speed, initial metal ion concentration, contact time, adsorbent dose have been found in batch experiments in their significant ranges. Freundlich and Langmuir isotherms have been applied to find adsorption behaviour.
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- M. Gavrilescu, Eng. Life Sci., 4, 219 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1002/elsc.200420026.
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- D.H.K. Reddy, S.M. Lee and K. Seshaiah, Environ. Eng. Res., 17, 125 (2012); https://doi.org/10.4491/eer.2012.17.3.125.
- M.A. Ashraf, M.A. Rehman, Y. Alias and I. Yusoff, Desalination Water Treat., 51, 4402 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2012.752333.
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References
M. Gavrilescu, Eng. Life Sci., 4, 219 (2004); https://doi.org/10.1002/elsc.200420026.
K.A. Krishnan and T.S. Anirudhan, Water SA, 29, 147 (2003); https://doi.org/10.4314/wsa.v29i2.4849.
J. Goel, K. Kadirvelu, C. Rajagopal and V.K. Garg, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 45, 6531 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1021/ie060010u.
A.I. Zouboulis, K.A. Matis, B.G. Lanara and C. Loos-Neskovic, Sep. Sci. Technol., 32, 1755 (1997); https://doi.org/10.1080/01496399708000733.
O.J. Esalah, M.E. Weber and J.H. Vera, Can. J. Chem. Eng., 78, 948 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1002/cjce.5450780512.
S. Ahmad, N. Khalid and M. Daud, Sep. Sci. Technol., 37, 343 (2002); https://doi.org/10.1081/SS-120000792.
M.V. Dinu and E.S. Dragan, React. Funct. Polym., 68, 1346 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2008.06.011.
S. Sen Gupta and K.G. Bhattacharyya, J. Environ. Manage., 87, 46 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.01.048.
L. Canet, M. Ilpide and P. Seta, Sep. Sci. Technol., 37, 1851 (2002); https://doi.org/10.1081/SS-120003047.
F.T. Ademiluyi and E.O. David-West, ISRN Chem. Eng., Article ID 674209 (2012) https://doi.org/10.5402/2012/674209.
Z. Shuqin and T. Shitang, Huanjing Kexue Yu Guanli, 33, 91 (2008).
L. Monser and N. Adhoum, J. Hazard. Mater., 161, 263 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.03.120.
S. Arivoli, M. Sundaravadivelu and K.P. Elango, Indian J. Chem. Technol., 15, 19 (2008).
M. Kazemipour, M. Ansari, S. Tajrobehkar, M. Majdzadeh and H.R. Kermani, J. Hazard. Mater., 150, 322 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.04.118.
S.E. Bailey, T.J. Olin, R.M. Bricka and D.D. Adrian, Water Res., 33, 2469 (1999); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(98)00475-8.
A.H. Mahvi, D. Naghipour, F. Vaezi and S. Nazmara, Am. J. Appl. Sci., 2, 372 (2005); https://doi.org/10.3844/ajassp.2005.372.375.
K. Kaikake, K. Hoaki, H. Sunada, R.P. Dhakal and Y. Baba, Bioresour. Technol., 98, 2787 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2006.02.040.
W.E. Oliveira, A.S. Franca, L.S. Oliveira and S.D. Rocha, J. Hazard. Mater., 152, 1073 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.07.085.
A. Saeed, M. Iqbal and W.H. Höll, J. Hazard. Mater., 168, 1467 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.03.062.
M.R. Sangi, A. Shahmoradi, J. Zolgharnein, M. Ghorbandoost and G.H. Azimi, J. Hazard. Mater., 155, 513 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.11.110.
E. Pehlivan, B.H. Yanýk, G. Ahmetli and M. Pehlivan, Bioresour. Technol., 99, 3520 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2007.07.052.
T. Aman, A.A. Kazi, M.U. Sabri and Q. Bano, Colloids Surf. B, 63, 116 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2007.11.013.
F.Y. Wang, H. Wang and J.W. Ma, J. Hazard. Mater., 177, 300 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.12.032.
A. Saeed, M. Akhter and M. Iqbal, Sep. Purif. Technol., 45, 25 (2005); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2005.02.004.
S. Schiewer and S.B. Patil, Sep. Sci. Technol., 37, 279 (2008).
E. Cheraghi, E. Ameri and A. Moheb, Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol., 12, 2579 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-015-0812-3.
F. Krika, N. Azzouz and M.C. Ncibi, Arab. J. Chem., 99, S1077 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2011.12.013.
R. Mopoung and N. Kengkhetkit, Int. J. Appl. Chem., 12, 23 (2016).
M.C. Basso, E.G. Cerrella and A.L. Cukierman, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 41, 3580 (2002); https://doi.org/10.1021/ie020023h.
J. Anwar, U. Shafique, Waheed-uz-Zaman, M. Salman, A. Dar and S. Anwar, Bioresour. Technol., 101, 1752 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2009.10.021.
M. Iqbal, A. Saeed and S.I. Zafar, J. Hazard. Mater., 164, 161 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.07.141.
T.K. Sen, M. Mohammod, S. Maitra and B.K. Dutta, Clean Soil Air Water, 38, 850 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1002/clen.200900246.
D.H.K. Reddy, S.M. Lee and K. Seshaiah, Environ. Eng. Res., 17, 125 (2012); https://doi.org/10.4491/eer.2012.17.3.125.
M.A. Ashraf, M.A. Rehman, Y. Alias and I. Yusoff, Desalination Water Treat., 51, 4402 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2012.752333.
M.O. Omorogie, J.O. Babalola, E.I. Unuabonah and J.R. Gong, Bioresour. Technol., 118, 576 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2012.04.053.
D.A. Grassi, M. Galicio and A. Fernández Cirelli, Chem. Ecol., 27, 297 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1080/02757540.2011.565750.
E.O. Augustine and H. Yuh-Shan, Int. J. Environ. Pollut., 34, 1 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1504/IJEP.2008.020778.