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Vol. 30 No. 3 (2018): Vol 30 Issue 3

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Cellulolytic Treatment: A Competent Approach to Improve Extraction and Storage Stability of Carotenoids from Kinnow (Citrus reticulate) Peel

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2018.21034
Muhammad Tahir Nadeem
Department of Food Sciences, Government College University, Faisalabad-38000, Pakistan
Hafiza Saima
Department of Food Sciences, Government College University, Faisalabad-38000, Pakistan
Muhammad Afzaal
Department of Food Sciences, Government College University, Faisalabad-38000, Pakistan
Adeela Yasmeen
Department of Food Sciences, Government College University, Faisalabad-38000, Pakistan
Aftab Ahmad
Department of Food Sciences, Government College University, Faisalabad-38000, Pakistan
Muhammad Zia Shahid
Department of Food Sciences, Government College University, Faisalabad-38000, Pakistan
Muhammad Aamir
Department of Food Science and Technology, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand

Corresponding Author(s) : Muhammad Aamir

aami.bajwa@wsu.edu

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 30 No. 3 (2018): Vol 30 Issue 3

Abstract

The purified cellulolytic enzyme was applied in carotenoid extraction from the Kinnow mandarin peel. The results revealed that the highest yield (8.60 ± 0.44 mg/100 g peel) of carotenoids was observed in T4, a combination of 250 IU both of CMCase and Pectinase/100 g peel whereas, the minimum recovery (3.21 ± 0.17 mg/100 g peel) was found in case of T0 (control). To assess the storage stability, the extracted carotenoids were subjected to different conditions for light and temperature. When the pigment was stored at 30 °C in dark, it showed more stability than in light. Similarly, pigment stability was adversely affected by increasing storage temperature and the loss was more pronounced at higher temperature as compared to refrigeration. After freeze drying, the stability of the extracted pigment was assessed; high retention was observed when stored in darkness or under refrigerated conditions.

Keywords

Cellulase Carotenoids Kinnow Enzymatic extraction
Nadeem, M. T., Saima, H., Afzaal, M., Yasmeen, A., Ahmad, A., Shahid, M. Z., & Aamir, M. (2018). Cellulolytic Treatment: A Competent Approach to Improve Extraction and Storage Stability of Carotenoids from Kinnow (Citrus reticulate) Peel. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 30(3), 603–606. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2018.21034
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