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Synthesis and Characterization of New Azo 4,5-dimethyl-2-((3-((E)-1-(2-phenylhydrazono)ethyl)phenyl)diazenyl)-1H-imidazole and its Metal(II) Complexes
Corresponding Author(s) : Waleed A. Mahmoud
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 30 No. 3 (2018): Vol 30 Issue 3
Abstract
In this paper, a new azo ligand, 4,5-dimethyl-2-((3-((E)-1-(2-phenylhydrazono)ethyl)phenyl)diazenyl)-1H-imidazole (DPDPIH) and its metal complexes were synthesized. The ligand (DPDPIH) and its metal complexes were characterized by elemental, IR, 1H NMR electronic and mass spectra. The values of elemental microanalysis and metal contents were in good agreement with the calculated values. The molar conductivity indicated that all these metal complexes were non-electrolyte in nature. The magnetic susceptibility values indicated that all the metal complexes were paramagnetic except cadmium and zinc complexes.
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- D. Setamdideh, B. Khezri and M. Rahmatollahzadeh, J. Serb. Chem. Soc., 78, 1 (2013); https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC120111044S.
- S. Senapati, S.K. Jasimuddin and C. Sinha, Indian J. Chem., 45A, 1153 (2006).
- U.S. Ray, D. Banerjee and C. Sinha, Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. Chem., 115, 169 (2003); https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02704256.
- H. Debus, Annalen. Pharm., 107, 199 (1858); https://doi.org/10.1002/jlac.18581070209.
- A. Albert and E.P. Serjeant, Ionization Constants of Acids and Bases, John Wiley & Sons, New York (1962).
- M.H. Jebur, R.T. Mahdi and A.M. Ali, Asian J. Res. Chem., 6, 1156 (2013).
- H.P. Patel and J.M. Tedder, J. Chem. Soc., 4589 (1963); https://doi.org/10.1039/jr9630004589.
- K. Hoffman, Imidazole and its Derivatives, Interscience, New York, 143-145 (1953).
- W.A. Mahmoud, M.A. Habiban and T.A. Kareem, Baghdad Sci. J., 12, 503 (2015).
- M.A. Habiban, W.A. Mahmoud and T.A. Kareem, Baghdad Sci. J., 12, 96 (2015).
- R.J.M. Klein Gebbink, R.T. Jonas, C.R. Goldsmith and T.D.P. Stack, Inorg. Chem., 41, 4633 (2002); https://doi.org/10.1021/ic025617r
- A.B.P. Lever, Inorganic Electronic Spectroscopy, Elsevier Publishing Co. Ltd., New York (1984).
- E. Erdem, E.Y. Sari, R. Kilincarslan and N. Kabay, Transition Met. Chem., 34, 167 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1007/s11243-008-9173-9.
- H. Golchoubian, W.L. Waltz and J.W. Quail, Can. J. Chem., 77, 37 (1999); https://doi.org/10.1139/v98-208.
- R.A. Ammar and A.N. Alghaz, Int. J. Electrochem. Sci., 8, 8686 (2013).
- A.T. Numan, K.M. Sultan and A.S. Abdullah, J. Ibn Al-Haitham Pure Appl. Sci., 33, 1 (2009).
- B.A. Jassim, M.Sc. Thesis, College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq (2014).
- A.S. Shaker and F. Yong, Amer. J. Sci. Res., 5, 20 (2009).
- A.B.P. Lever, Inorganic Electronic Spectroscopy, Elsevier Publishing Co. Ltd., New York (1988).
- M.S. Suresh and V. Prakash, J. Physiol. Sci., 5, 2203 (2010).
- N.K.G. Aziz, Ph.D. Thesis, College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq (2016).
- I. Ferracane, Materials in Density: Principles and Applications, Lippincott Williams and Willikins (2001).
- G. Hughes and N.R. McLean, Emerg. Med. J., 5, 223 (1988); https://doi.org/10.1136/emj.5.4.223.
- C. Guillard, C. Puzenat, E.H. Lachheb, A. Houas and J. Herrmann, Int. J. Photoenergy, 7, 1 (2005); https://doi.org/10.1155/S1110662X05000012.
- W.A. Mahmoud, A.S. Al-Hamdani and B.A. Jasim, Res. J. Pharm. Biol. Chem. Sci., 8, 305 (2017).
- M.B. Halli, K. Mallikarjun and S. Surykant, J. Chem. Pharm. Res., 7, 1797 (2015).
- K.J. Al-Adilee, A.K. Abass and A.M. Taher, J. Mol. Struct., 1108, 378 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2015.11.038.
References
D. Setamdideh, B. Khezri and M. Rahmatollahzadeh, J. Serb. Chem. Soc., 78, 1 (2013); https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC120111044S.
S. Senapati, S.K. Jasimuddin and C. Sinha, Indian J. Chem., 45A, 1153 (2006).
U.S. Ray, D. Banerjee and C. Sinha, Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. Chem., 115, 169 (2003); https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02704256.
H. Debus, Annalen. Pharm., 107, 199 (1858); https://doi.org/10.1002/jlac.18581070209.
A. Albert and E.P. Serjeant, Ionization Constants of Acids and Bases, John Wiley & Sons, New York (1962).
M.H. Jebur, R.T. Mahdi and A.M. Ali, Asian J. Res. Chem., 6, 1156 (2013).
H.P. Patel and J.M. Tedder, J. Chem. Soc., 4589 (1963); https://doi.org/10.1039/jr9630004589.
K. Hoffman, Imidazole and its Derivatives, Interscience, New York, 143-145 (1953).
W.A. Mahmoud, M.A. Habiban and T.A. Kareem, Baghdad Sci. J., 12, 503 (2015).
M.A. Habiban, W.A. Mahmoud and T.A. Kareem, Baghdad Sci. J., 12, 96 (2015).
R.J.M. Klein Gebbink, R.T. Jonas, C.R. Goldsmith and T.D.P. Stack, Inorg. Chem., 41, 4633 (2002); https://doi.org/10.1021/ic025617r
A.B.P. Lever, Inorganic Electronic Spectroscopy, Elsevier Publishing Co. Ltd., New York (1984).
E. Erdem, E.Y. Sari, R. Kilincarslan and N. Kabay, Transition Met. Chem., 34, 167 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1007/s11243-008-9173-9.
H. Golchoubian, W.L. Waltz and J.W. Quail, Can. J. Chem., 77, 37 (1999); https://doi.org/10.1139/v98-208.
R.A. Ammar and A.N. Alghaz, Int. J. Electrochem. Sci., 8, 8686 (2013).
A.T. Numan, K.M. Sultan and A.S. Abdullah, J. Ibn Al-Haitham Pure Appl. Sci., 33, 1 (2009).
B.A. Jassim, M.Sc. Thesis, College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq (2014).
A.S. Shaker and F. Yong, Amer. J. Sci. Res., 5, 20 (2009).
A.B.P. Lever, Inorganic Electronic Spectroscopy, Elsevier Publishing Co. Ltd., New York (1988).
M.S. Suresh and V. Prakash, J. Physiol. Sci., 5, 2203 (2010).
N.K.G. Aziz, Ph.D. Thesis, College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq (2016).
I. Ferracane, Materials in Density: Principles and Applications, Lippincott Williams and Willikins (2001).
G. Hughes and N.R. McLean, Emerg. Med. J., 5, 223 (1988); https://doi.org/10.1136/emj.5.4.223.
C. Guillard, C. Puzenat, E.H. Lachheb, A. Houas and J. Herrmann, Int. J. Photoenergy, 7, 1 (2005); https://doi.org/10.1155/S1110662X05000012.
W.A. Mahmoud, A.S. Al-Hamdani and B.A. Jasim, Res. J. Pharm. Biol. Chem. Sci., 8, 305 (2017).
M.B. Halli, K. Mallikarjun and S. Surykant, J. Chem. Pharm. Res., 7, 1797 (2015).
K.J. Al-Adilee, A.K. Abass and A.M. Taher, J. Mol. Struct., 1108, 378 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2015.11.038.