Copyright (c) 2018 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Brassica oleracea Mediated Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles and its Antibacterial Activity against Pathogenic Bacteria
Corresponding Author(s) : S. Rajeshkumar
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 30 No. 12 (2018): Vol 30 Issue 12
Abstract
Green synthetic methods of nanoparticles are simple, non-toxic and environmentally benign process which decline the demerits of conven-tional physical and chemical methods. The current study focusses on the synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using fresh Brassica oleracea extract. Zinc oxide nanoparticles were characterized using UV-vis spectrophotometry, which showed exciton absorption peak at 380 nm. X-ray diffraction analysis, scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray analysis and thermo-gravimetric analysis were used to determine the shape, size, crystallinity and purity of nanoparticles. The antibacterial activity of zinc oxide nanoparticles was determined by agar well diffusion method against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
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- H.R. Madan, S.C. Sharma, Udayabhanu, D. Suresh, H. Nagabhushana, Y.S. Vidya, H. Rajanaik, K.S. Anantharaju, S.C. Prashantha and P.S. Maiya, Spectrochim. Acta A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc., 152, 404 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2015.07.067.
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- B. Malaikozhundan, B. Vaseeharan, S. Vijayakumar, K. Pandiselvi, M.A.R. Kalanjiam, K. Murugan and G. Benelli, Microb. Pathog., 104, 268 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micpath.2017.01.029.
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- S. Vijayakumar, B. Malaikozhundan, S. Shanthi, B. Vaseeharan and N. Thajuddin, Microb. Pathog., 107, 88 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micpath.2017.03.019.
- S. Rajeshkumar, S.V. Kumar, A. Ramaiah, H. Agarwal, T. Lakshmi and S.M. Roopan, Enzyme Microb. Technol., 117, 91 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2018.06.009
References
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B.N. Singh, A.K.S. Rawat, W. Khan, A.H. Naqvi and B.R. Singh, PLoS One, 9, e106937 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0106937.
M. Gharagozlou, Z. Baradaran and R. Bayati, Ceram. Int., 41, 8382 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2015.03.029.
N. Savithramma and G. Bhumi, Int. J. Drug Dev. Res., 6, 208 (2014).
F.T. Thema, E. Manikandan, M.S. Dhlamini and M. Maaza, Mater. Lett., 161, 124 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2015.08.052.
R.M. Tripathi, A.S. Bhadwal, R.K. Gupta, P. Singh, A. Shrivastav and B.R. Shrivastav, J. Photochem. Photobiol. B, 141, 288 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2014.10.001.
S. Ambika and M. Sundrarajan, J. Photochem. Photobiol. B, 146, 52 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2015.02.020.
L. Fu and Z. Fu, Ceram. Int., 41, 2492 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.10.069.
T. Bhuyan, K. Mishra, M. Khanuja, R. Prasad and A. Varma, Mater. Sci. Semicond. Process., 32, 55 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mssp.2014.12.053.
H. Agarwal, S. Menon, S. Venkat Kumar and S. Rajeshkumar, Chem. Biol. Interact., 286, 60 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2018.03.008.
S. Gunalan, R. Sivaraj and V. Rajendran, Prog. Nat. Sci. Mater. Int., 22, 693 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnsc.2012.11.015.
Shamsuzzaman, A. Mashrai, H. Khanam and R.N. Aljawfi, Arab. J. Chem., 10 (Suppl. 2), s1530 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2013.05.004.
S. Azizi, M.B. Ahmad, F. Namvar and R. Mohamad, Mater. Lett., 116, 275 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2013.11.038.
M. Anbuvannan, M. Ramesh, G. Viruthagiri, N. Shanmugam and N. Kannadasan, Mater. Sci. Semicond. Process., 39, 621 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mssp.2015.06.005.
M. Kapur, K. Soni and K. Kohli, Adv. Tech. Biol. Med., 5, 1 (2017); https://doi.org/10.4172/2379-1764.1000198.
S.R. Senthilkumar and T. Sivakumar, Int. J. Pharm. Pharm. Sci., 6, 461 (2014).
M. Sundrarajan, S. Ambika and K. Bharathi, Adv. Powder Technol., 26, 1294 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apt.2015.07.001.
D. Suresh, P.C. Nethravathi, Udayabhanu, H. Nagabhushana, H. Rajanaika and S.C. Sharma, Mater. Sci. Semicond. Process., 31, 446 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mssp.2014.12.023.
B.N. Patil and T.C. Taranath, Int. J. Mycobacteriol., 5, 197 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmyco.2016.03.004.
P. Rajiv, S. Rajeshwari and R. Venckatesh, Spectrochim. Acta A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc., 112, 384 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2013.04.072.
L.F.A.A. Raj and E. Jayalakshmy, Orient. J. Chem., 31, 51 (2015); https://doi.org/10.13005/ojc/310105.
H. Agarwal, S.V. Kumar and S. Rajeshkumar, Resour. Efficient Technol., 3, 406 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reffit.2017.03.002.
J. Sujatha, S. Asokan and S. Rajeshkumar, J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. Food Sci., 7, 348 (2018); https://doi.org/10.15414/jmbfs.2018.7.4.348-352.
C. Malarkodi, S. Rajeshkumar, K. Paulkumar, G. Gnanajobitha, M. Vanaja and G. Annadurai, Bioinorg. Chem. Appl., Article ID 347167 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/347167.
K. Elumalai and S. Velmurugan, Appl. Surf. Sci., 345, 329 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.03.176.
M. Ramesh, M. Anbuvannan and G. Viruthagiri, Spectrochim. Acta A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc., 136, 864 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2014.09.105.
K. Elumalai, S. Velmurugan, S. Ravi, V. Kathiravan and S. Ashokkumar, Spectrochim. Acta A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc., 143, 158 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2015.02.011.
R. Yuvakkumar, J. Suresh, A.J. Nathanael, M. Sundrarajan and S.I. Hong, Mater. Sci. Eng. C, 41, 17 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2014.04.025.
G. Sathishkumar, C. Rajkuberan, K. Manikandan, S. Prabukumar, J. Danieljohn and S. Sivaramakrishnan, Mater. Lett., 188, 383 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2016.11.100.
B. Malaikozhundan, B. Vaseeharan, S. Vijayakumar, K. Pandiselvi, M.A.R. Kalanjiam, K. Murugan and G. Benelli, Microb. Pathog., 104, 268 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micpath.2017.01.029.
W. Salem, D.R. Leitner, F.G. Zingl, G. Schratter, R. Prassl, W. Goessler, J. Reidl and S. Schild, Int. J. Med. Microbiol., 305, 85 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmm.2014.11.005.
S.C. Sharma, Int. J. Light Electron Opt., 127, 6498 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2016.04.036.
S. Vijayakumar, B. Malaikozhundan, S. Shanthi, B. Vaseeharan and N. Thajuddin, Microb. Pathog., 107, 88 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micpath.2017.03.019.
S. Rajeshkumar, S.V. Kumar, A. Ramaiah, H. Agarwal, T. Lakshmi and S.M. Roopan, Enzyme Microb. Technol., 117, 91 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2018.06.009