Copyright (c) 2014 S.S. Al-Taweel
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Preparation of KLa(MoO4)2:Er3+/Yb3+ Phosphors by Cyclic Microwave-Modified Sol-Gel Method and Their Upconversion Properties
Corresponding Author(s) : S.S. Al-Taweel
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol 26 No Supplementary Issue
Abstract
The double molybdate KLa1-x(MoO4)2:Er3+/Yb3+ phosphors with the doping concentrations of Er3+ and Yb3+ (x = Er3+ + Yb3+, Er3+ = 0.05, 0.1, 0.2 and Yb3+ = 0.2, 0.45) were successfully synthesized by a cyclic microwave-modified sol-gel method and the upconversion properties have been investigated. Well-crystallized particles were formed after heat treatment at 900 °C for 16 h, showing a fine and homogeneous morphology with particle sizes of 2-5 μm. Under excitation at 980 nm, the synthesized particles exhibited a strong 525 nm emission band and a weak 550 nm emission band in the green region and a weak 655 nm emission band in the red region. The Raman spectra of the particles indicated the strong peaks at higher frequencies and weak peaks at lower frequencies.
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References
M. Wang, G. Abbineni, A. Clevenger, C. Mao and S. Xu, Nanomedicine, 7, 710 (2011).
V.V. Atuchin, B.I. Kidyarov and N.V. Pervukhina, Comput. Mater. Sci., 30, 411 (2004).
V.V. Atuchin, O.D. Chimitova, T.A. Gavrilova, M.S. Molokeev, S.-J. Kim, N.V. Surovtsev and B.G. Bazarov, J. Cryst. Growth, 318, 683 (2011).
C.S. Lim, Asian J. Chem., 24, 5662 (2012).
C.S. Lim and V.V. Atuchin, Proc. SPIE, 8771, 877110 (2013).
V. Atuchin, L. Zhu, S.H. Lee, D.H. Kim and C.S. Lim, Asian J. Chem., 26, 1293 (2014).
J. Liao, D. Zhou, B. Yang, R. Liu, Q. Zhang and Q. Zhou, J. Lumin., 134, 533 (2013).
J. Sun, J. Xian and H. Du, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 72, 207 (2011).
O.D. Chimitova, V.V. Atuchin, B.G. Bazarov, M.S. Molokeev and Z.G. Bazarova, Proc. SPIE, 8771, 87711A (2013).
C.S. Lim, Mater. Res. Bull., 48, 3805 (2013).
W. Lu, L. Cheng, J. Sun, H. Zhong, X. Li, Y. Tian, J. Wan, Y. Zheng, L. Huang, T. Yu, H. Yu and B. Chen, Physica B, 405, 3284 (2010).
J. Sun, J. Xian, X. Zhang and H. Du, J. Rare Earths, 29, 32 (2011).
Q. Sun, X. Chen, Z. Liu, F. Wang, Z. Jiang and C. Wang, J. Alloys Compd., 509, 5336 (2011).
H. Du, Y. Lan, Z. Xia and J. Sun, Mater. Res. Bull., 44, 1660 (2009).