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Synthesis of Novel Pyridyl-Based Schiff Base and Its Coordination Behaviour with Ruthenium(II) and Zinc(II)
Corresponding Author(s) : Bandar A. Babgi
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 29 No. 8 (2017): Vol 29 Issue 8
Abstract
High reactivity of the Schiff base product of p-toluidine with pyridine-2-carboxaldehyde was observed, leading to methyl group isomerization (immigration) to ortho-position followed by the dimerization reaction to form biphenyl system. This compound was identified and characterized using IR, ESI MS and NMR spectroscopic methods and its structure confirmed by XRD single crystal. The coordination behaviour of the Schiff base was examined using ruthenium(II) and zinc(II). Two metal complexes were only isolated and identified by X-ray crystallography for ruthenium(II) and zinc(II). The coordination behaviour of both metals differs significantly, although both of them promote the oxidation reaction on one of the azomethine bond.
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References
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P. Tyagi, S. Chandra, B.S. Saraswat and D. Yadav, Spectrochim. Acta A, 145, 155 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2015.03.034.
G.B. Bagihalli, P.G. Avaji, S.A. Patil and P.S. Badami, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 43, 2639 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2008.02.013.
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K.A. Khadra, S. Mizyed, D. Marji, S.F. Haddad, M. Ashram and A. Foudeh, Spectrochim. Acta A, 136, 1869 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2014.10.100.
D. Ma, P. Ma, D.S. Chan, K. Leung, H. He and C. Leung, Coord. Chem. Rev., 256, 3087 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccr.2012.07.005.
B. Babgi and A. Alzahrani, J. Fluoresc., 26, 1415 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-016-1833-0.
K.B. Manjunatha, R. Dileep, G. Umesh and B.R. Bhat, Mater. Lett., 105, 173 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2013.03.076.
J.M. Floyd, G.M. Gray, A.G. VanEngen Spivey, C.M. Lawson, T.M. Pritchett, M.J. Ferry, R.C. Hoffman and A.G. Mott, Inorg. Chim. Acta, 358, 3773 (2005); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ica.2005.05.009.
E.H. Cordes and W.P. Jencks, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 85, 2843 (1963); https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00901a037.
S. Patil, S.D. Jadhav and U.P. Patil, Arch. Appl. Sci. Res., 4, 1074 (2012).
L. Guofa, N. Chongwu, L. Bin and M. Kunyuan, Polyhedron, 9, 2019 (1990); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-5387(00)84030-9.
B.P. Sullivan, D.J. Salmon and T.J. Meyer, Inorg. Chem., 17, 3334 (1978); https://doi.org/10.1021/ic50190a006.
G.M. Sheldrick, Acta Crystallogr. A, 64, 112 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108767307043930.
G.M. Sheldrick, Acta Crystallogr. C, 71, 3 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1107/S2053229614024218.
A.L. Spek, Acta Crystallogr. C, 71, 9 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1107/S2053229614024929.
Bruker, APEX3, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA (2016).
J. Norris and H. Turner, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 61, 2128 (1939); https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01877a044.
J. Norris and G. Vaala, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 61, 2131 (1939); https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01877a045.
A. Ajaz, E.C. McLaughlin, S.L. Skraba, R. Thamatam and R.P. Johnson, J. Org. Chem., 77, 9487 (2012); https://doi.org/10.1021/jo301848g.
K. Beschmann and L. Riekert, J. Catal., 141, 548 (1993); https://doi.org/10.1006/jcat.1993.1163.
K. Griesbaum, A. Behr, D. Biedenkapp, H.-W. Voges, D. Garbe, C. Paetz, C. Collin, D. Mayer and H. Höke, Hydrocarbons, Ullmann’s Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry (2000).
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M. Grzybowski, K. Skonieczny, H. Butenschön and D.T. Gryko, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 52, 9900 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201210238.
A.C.G. Hotze, J.A. Faiz, N. Mourtzis, G.I. Pascu, P.R.A. Webber, G.J. Clarkson, K. Yannakopoulou, Z. Pikramenou and M.J. Hannon, Dalton Trans., 3025 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1039/b518027a.
M. Giurg, S.B. Said, L. Syper and J. Mlochowski, Synth. Commun., 31, 3151 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1081/SCC-100105891.
A.J. Canty, P.R. Traill, B.W. Skelton and A.H. White, Inorg. Chim. Acta, 255, 117 (1997); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-1693(96)05357-1.
S.M. Couchman, J.M. Dominguez-Vera, J.C. Jeffery, C.A. McKee, S. Nevitt, M. Pohlman, C.M. White and M.D. Ward, Polyhedron, 17, 3550 (1998); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-5387(98)00145-4.
P. Sengupta, R. Dinda, S. Ghosh and W.S. Sheldrick, Polyhedron, 20, 3349 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-5387(01)00946-9.
T. Chattopadhyay, M. Mukherjee, K.S. Banu, A. Banerjee, E. Suresh, E. Zangrando and D. Das, J. Coord. Chem., 62, 967 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1080/00958970802385837.
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S.-M. Yue, H.-B. Xu, J.-F. Ma, Z.-M. Su, Y.-H. Kan and H.-J. Zhang, Polyhedron, 25, 635 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.poly.2005.07.021.
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