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Copyright (c) 2014 Bo Wang1, Xiaolin Wang2, Huaping Lin2, Chengyao Li3, Hai Zhu4, Siyuan Bi3, Kaoqi Lian2
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Simultaneous Determination of Environmental Endocrine Disruptors in Environmental Water by Gas Chromatography-Flame Ionization Detector
Corresponding Author(s) : Bo Wang1
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 26 No. 20 (2014)
Abstract
A sensitive and selective method using gas chromatography-flame ionization detector (GC-FID) for analysis of 4-nonylphenol, bisphenol A, estradiol and estriol in aqueous environmental samples. The targets extracted by solid-phase extraction using Oasis HLB cartridges and derivatized with N,O-bis (trimethylsilyl) acetamide. The optimization of operating conditions influencing the performances of solid-phase extraction and derivatization were studied. Calibration curves were linear in the range of 20 to 1000 ng L-1 for endocrine disruptors and the limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantitation (LOQ) were in the range 3.6-6.4 ng L-1 and 12.4-19.8 ng L-1, respectively. The results of recovery indicated that the method had good precision and reproducibility. The established method was successfully applied to determination of the target exogenous compounds in man-made river waters in Shijiazhuang, China.
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- B. Dunbar, M. Patel, J. Fahey and C. Wira, Mol. Cell. Endocrinol., 354, 85 (2012).
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- M. Uzumcu and R. Zachow, Reprod. Toxicol., 23, 337 (2007).
- M. Uzumcu, H. Suzuki and M.K. Skinner, Reprod. Toxicol., 18, 765 (2004).
- A. Miodovnik, S.M. Engel, C. Zhu, X. Ye, L.V. Soorya, M.J. Silva, A.M. Calafat and M.S. Wolff, Neurotoxicology, 32, 261 (2011).
- J. Calemine, J. Zalenka, E. Karpuzoglu-Sahin, D.L. Ward, A. Lengi and S.A. Ahmed, Toxicology, 194, 115 (2003).
- P.P. López-Casas, S.C. Mizrak, L.A. López-Fernández, M. Paz, D.G. de Rooij and J. del Mazo, Reprod. Toxicol., 33, 106 (2012).
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- Q. Zhou, Y. Gao and G. Xie, Talanta, 85, 1598 (2011).
- T. Cajthaml, Z. Kresinová, K. Svobodová, K. Sigler and T. Rezanka, Environ. Pollut., 157, 3325 (2009).
- K. Mitani, S. Narimatsu, F. Izushi and H. Kataoka, J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 32, 469 (2003).
- T. Li, J. Xu, J.H. Wu and Y.Q. Feng, J. Chromatogr. A, 1216, 2989 (2009).
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- R. Liu, J.L. Zhou and A. Wilding, J. Chromatogr. A, 1022, 179 (2004).
- D.D. Fine, G.P. Breidenbach, T.L. Price and S.R. Hutchins, J. Chromatogr. A, 1017, 167 (2003).
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- M. Kawaguchi, Y. Ishii, N. Sakui, N. Okanouchi, R. Ito, K. Inoue, K. Saito and H. Nakazawa, J. Chromatogr. A, 1049, 1 (2004).
References
B. Dunbar, M. Patel, J. Fahey and C. Wira, Mol. Cell. Endocrinol., 354, 85 (2012).
W. Mnif, A.I.H. Hassine, A. Bouaziz, A. Bartegi, O. Thomas and B. Roig, Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 8, 2265 (2011).
S.N. Kolle, T. Ramirez, H.G. Kamp, R. Buesen, B. Flick, V. Strauss and B. van Ravenzwaay, Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol., 63, 259 (2012).
M. Uzumcu and R. Zachow, Reprod. Toxicol., 23, 337 (2007).
M. Uzumcu, H. Suzuki and M.K. Skinner, Reprod. Toxicol., 18, 765 (2004).
A. Miodovnik, S.M. Engel, C. Zhu, X. Ye, L.V. Soorya, M.J. Silva, A.M. Calafat and M.S. Wolff, Neurotoxicology, 32, 261 (2011).
J. Calemine, J. Zalenka, E. Karpuzoglu-Sahin, D.L. Ward, A. Lengi and S.A. Ahmed, Toxicology, 194, 115 (2003).
P.P. López-Casas, S.C. Mizrak, L.A. López-Fernández, M. Paz, D.G. de Rooij and J. del Mazo, Reprod. Toxicol., 33, 106 (2012).
R. Céspedes, K. Skryjová, M. Raková, J. Zeravik, M. Fránek, S. Lacorte and D. Barceló, Talanta, 70, 745 (2006).
Q. Zhou, Y. Gao and G. Xie, Talanta, 85, 1598 (2011).
T. Cajthaml, Z. Kresinová, K. Svobodová, K. Sigler and T. Rezanka, Environ. Pollut., 157, 3325 (2009).
K. Mitani, S. Narimatsu, F. Izushi and H. Kataoka, J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 32, 469 (2003).
T. Li, J. Xu, J.H. Wu and Y.Q. Feng, J. Chromatogr. A, 1216, 2989 (2009).
W. Yan, Y. Li, L. Zhao and J.M. Lin, J. Chromatogr. A, 1216, 7539 (2009).
R. Liu, J.L. Zhou and A. Wilding, J. Chromatogr. A, 1022, 179 (2004).
D.D. Fine, G.P. Breidenbach, T.L. Price and S.R. Hutchins, J. Chromatogr. A, 1017, 167 (2003).
A. Shareef, C.J. Parnis, M.J. Angove, J.D. Wells and B.B. Johnson, J. Chromatogr. A, 1026, 295 (2004).
C. Basheer, A. Jayaraman, M.K. Kee, S. Valiyaveettil and H.K. Lee, J. Chromatogr. A, 1100, 137 (2005).
M. Kawaguchi, Y. Ishii, N. Sakui, N. Okanouchi, R. Ito, K. Inoue, K. Saito and H. Nakazawa, J. Chromatogr. A, 1049, 1 (2004).