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Ion Association and Solvation Behaviour of Metal(II) Chlorides in Binary Mixtures of Methanol + Water: A Conductance Method
Corresponding Author(s) : N. Mohondas Singh
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 28 No. 4 (2016): Vol 28 Issue 4
Abstract
Molar conductances of N-[benzoylamino)thioxomethyl]histidine Ni(II) chloride and N-[benzoylamino)thioxomethyl]histidine Mn(II) chloride have been studied in mole fraction (0.00 to 1.00) of methanol in water at varying temperature from 283.15-313.15 K. The limiting molar conductances (L°) and association constants (KA) for ion pair formation in the mixed solvent systems have been evaluated using Shedlovsky technique. Gibbs energy (DG°), enthalpy (DH°), entropy (DS°) and Arrhenius activation energy (Ea) for ion-association reaction were derived from the temperature dependence of ion association constant. Based on the composition dependence of Walden product (Loho) and different thermodynamic properties (DG°, DH°, DS°) and Arrhenius activation energy (Ea) of transport processes have been determined. The influence of the solvent composition on ion-association and solvation behaviour of ions was discussed in terms of ion-ion, ion-solvent and solvent-solvent interactions.
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- D. Das, B. Das and D.K. Hazra, J. Solution Chem., 31, 425 (2002); doi:10.1023/A:1015815500299.
- C. Guha, J.M. Chakraborty, S. Karanjai and B. Das, Phys. Chem. B, 107, 12814 (2003); doi:10.1021/jp030731w.
- D. Das, B. Das and D.K. Hazra, J. Solution Chem., 32, 77 (2003); doi:10.1023/A:1022648916138.
- M.N. Roy, D. Nandi and D.K. Hazra, J. Indian Chem. Soc., 70, 123 (1993).
- M.N. Roy, B. Sinha, V.K. Dakua and A. Sinha, Pak. J. Sci. Ind. Res., 49, 153 (2006).
- R.R. Dogonadze, E. Kalman, A.A. Kornyshev and J. Ulstrup, The Chemical Physics of Solvation, Part B, Spectrosopy Solvation, Elsevier, Amsterdam (1986).
- R. Jasinski and S. Carroll, Anal. Chem., 40, 1908 (1968); doi:10.1021/ac60268a047.
- T. Saito, H. Ikeda, Y. Matsuda and H. Tamura, J. Appl. Electrochem., 6, 85 (1976); doi:10.1007/BF01058874.
- A.T. Kabbani, H. Ramadan, H.H. Hammud, A.M. Ghannoum and Y. Mouneimne, J. Univ. Chem. Technol. Metal., 40, 339 (2005).
- S.Z. Mikhail and W.R. Kimel, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 6, 533 (1961); doi:10.1021/je60011a015.
- F.I. El-Dossoki, J. Mol. Liq., 151, 1 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.molliq.2009.10.007.
- T. Shedlovsky and R.L. Kay, J. Phys. Chem., 60, 151 (1956); doi:10.1021/j150536a003.
- S. Glasstone, An Introduction to Electrochemistry, East West Press, New Delhi, India, p. 8 (1942).
- Y. Akhadov, Dielectric Properties of Binary Solutions: A Data Handbook, Pergamon Press, Oxford (1981).
- N.M. Singh, T.D. Singh, N. Yaiphaba and N.R. Singh, Asian J. Chem., 20, 1750 (2008).
- U.G.K. Raju, B. Sethuram and T.N. Rao, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 55, 293 (1982); doi:10.1246/bcsj.55.293.
- S. Pura and G. Atun, J. Solution Chem., 32, 341 (2003); doi:10.1023/A:1023705821264.
- G.C. Bag, N.M. Singh and N.R. Singh, J. Indian Chem. Soc., 77, 146 (2000).
- G.C. Bag, N.M. Singh and N.R. Singh, Indian J. Chem., 40A, 500 (2001).
- G.C. Bag, N.M. Singh and N.R. Singh, J. Indian Chem. Soc., 78, 294 (2001).
References
D. Das, B. Das and D.K. Hazra, J. Solution Chem., 31, 425 (2002); doi:10.1023/A:1015815500299.
C. Guha, J.M. Chakraborty, S. Karanjai and B. Das, Phys. Chem. B, 107, 12814 (2003); doi:10.1021/jp030731w.
D. Das, B. Das and D.K. Hazra, J. Solution Chem., 32, 77 (2003); doi:10.1023/A:1022648916138.
M.N. Roy, D. Nandi and D.K. Hazra, J. Indian Chem. Soc., 70, 123 (1993).
M.N. Roy, B. Sinha, V.K. Dakua and A. Sinha, Pak. J. Sci. Ind. Res., 49, 153 (2006).
R.R. Dogonadze, E. Kalman, A.A. Kornyshev and J. Ulstrup, The Chemical Physics of Solvation, Part B, Spectrosopy Solvation, Elsevier, Amsterdam (1986).
R. Jasinski and S. Carroll, Anal. Chem., 40, 1908 (1968); doi:10.1021/ac60268a047.
T. Saito, H. Ikeda, Y. Matsuda and H. Tamura, J. Appl. Electrochem., 6, 85 (1976); doi:10.1007/BF01058874.
A.T. Kabbani, H. Ramadan, H.H. Hammud, A.M. Ghannoum and Y. Mouneimne, J. Univ. Chem. Technol. Metal., 40, 339 (2005).
S.Z. Mikhail and W.R. Kimel, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 6, 533 (1961); doi:10.1021/je60011a015.
F.I. El-Dossoki, J. Mol. Liq., 151, 1 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.molliq.2009.10.007.
T. Shedlovsky and R.L. Kay, J. Phys. Chem., 60, 151 (1956); doi:10.1021/j150536a003.
S. Glasstone, An Introduction to Electrochemistry, East West Press, New Delhi, India, p. 8 (1942).
Y. Akhadov, Dielectric Properties of Binary Solutions: A Data Handbook, Pergamon Press, Oxford (1981).
N.M. Singh, T.D. Singh, N. Yaiphaba and N.R. Singh, Asian J. Chem., 20, 1750 (2008).
U.G.K. Raju, B. Sethuram and T.N. Rao, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 55, 293 (1982); doi:10.1246/bcsj.55.293.
S. Pura and G. Atun, J. Solution Chem., 32, 341 (2003); doi:10.1023/A:1023705821264.
G.C. Bag, N.M. Singh and N.R. Singh, J. Indian Chem. Soc., 77, 146 (2000).
G.C. Bag, N.M. Singh and N.R. Singh, Indian J. Chem., 40A, 500 (2001).
G.C. Bag, N.M. Singh and N.R. Singh, J. Indian Chem. Soc., 78, 294 (2001).