Copyright (c) 2016 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Substitution of Dehydroactic Acid in Cu(II) and Ni(II) Bis(dehydroacetato) Complexes Using 1,4-Dihydroxyanthrquinone and Oxime in Non-Polar Solvents
Corresponding Author(s) : M.A. El-Gahami
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 28 No. 2 (2016): Vol 28 Issue 2
Abstract
Pseudo first-order reaction conditions of excess Cu(II) and Ni(II) (dehydroacetato) Hdha, complexes concentration over second ligands such as 8-hydroxyquinoline (Hquin) or 1,4-dihydroxyanthraquinone (H2dhaq) was employed. The ligand substitution reactions of (dha) in Cu(II) and Ni(II) complexes with 8-hydroxyquinoline or 1,4-dihydroxyanthraquinone were investigated spectrophotometrically in nonpolar solvents like cyclohexane, chloroform and dichloromethane. The reaction was performed at four different temperatures (283, 288, 293 and 298 K). The observed rate constant (kobs) depends on the concentration of both leaving and entering ligands. The higher values of jobs are associated with a lower activation energy, i.e. the entropy is greater for the slower reaction. The solid mixed ligand complexes were isolated and characterized by elemental analysis, magnetic moments, FT-IR, ESR, molar conductivity and UV-visible spectral techniques. Square planar geometries of Cu(II) complexes and distorted octahedral for the Ni(II) complexes are suggested.
Keywords
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)BibTeX
- S.A. Ibrahim, S.A. El-Gyar, Z.A. Khafagy and M.A. El-Gahami, Bull. Fac. Sci. Assiut Univ., 21, 103 (1992).
- J. Casabo, J. Marquet, M. Moreno-Mañas, M. Prior, F. Teixidor, F. Florencio, S. Martínez-Carrera and S. García-Blanco, Polyhedron, 6, 1235 (1987); doi:10.1016/S0277-5387(00)80875-X.
- P.K. Bhattacharyar, J. Sci. Ind. Res. (India), 40, 382 (1981).
- D.M. Fouad, A. Bayoumi, M.A. El-Gahami, S.A. Ibrahim and A.M. Hammam, Nat. Sci., 2, 817 (2010).
- X.Q. Wen and X. Shan, Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 374, 948 (2002); doi:10.1007/s00216-002-1551-0.
- M.E. Mahmoud, Encyclopedia of Chromatography, edn 2, pp. 1-14 (2006).
- M.E. Mahmoud and E.M. Soliman, J. Liq. Chromatogr. Rel. Technol., 26, 3045 (2003); doi:10.1081/JLC-120025421.
- A. Goswami, Talanta, 60, 1141 (2003); doi:10.1016/S0039-9140(03)00218-2.
- M.L. Firdaus, K. Norisuye, T. Sato, S. Urushihara, Y. Nakagawa, S. Umetani and Y. Sohrin, Anal. Chim. Acta, 583, 296 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.aca.2006.10.033.
- M.E. Mahmoud, S.S. Haggag and T.M. Abdel-Fattah, Polyhedron, 28, 181 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.poly.2008.09.030.
- D.M. Fouad, N.M. Ismail, M.A. El-Gahami and S.A. Ibrahim, Spectrochim. Acta A, 67, 564 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.saa.2006.05.039.
- A.H. Gemeay, Dyes Pigments, 54, 201 (2002); doi:10.1016/S0143-7208(02)00040-2.
- R.C. Wilkins, The Study of the Kinetics and Mechanism of Reactions of Transitions Metal Complexes, Allyn and Bacon, Boston, MA, USA, p. 101 (1974).
- M.A. Salem and A.H. Gemeay, Monatsh. Chem., 131, 117 (2000); doi:10.1007/s007060050013.
- N.N. Greenwood and A. Earnshaw, Chemistry of Elements, Pergamon Press, New York (1984).
- A.E. Martell, Coordination Chemistry, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., New York, Vol. 1 (1971).
- F.A. Cotton and G. Wilkinson, Advanced Inorganic Chemistry, A Comprehensive Text, John Wiley & Sons, New York, edn 4 (1986).
- W.J. Geary, Coord. Chem. Rev., 7, 81 (1971); doi:10.1016/S0010-8545(00)80009-0.
- G.A.A. Al-Hazmi, M.S. El-Shahawi, I.M. Gabr and A.A. El-Asmy, J. Coord. Chem., 58, 713 (2005); doi:10.1080/00958970500092834.
- G. Speier, J. Csihony, A.M. Whalen and C.G. Pierpont, Inorg. Chem., 58, 3519 (1996); doi:10.1021/ic950805l.
- St. Bergerand and A. Ricker, in ed.: S. Patai, Chemistry of Quinonoid Compounds, Part 1, John Wiely & Sons (1974).
- J.B. Lambert, H.F. Shurvell, L. Verbit, R.G. Cooks and G.H. Staut, Organic Structural Analysis, Macmillan, New York, p. 275 (1979).
- J.E. Kovacic, Spectrochim. Acta A, 23, 183 (1967); doi:10.1016/0584-8539(67)80219-8.
References
S.A. Ibrahim, S.A. El-Gyar, Z.A. Khafagy and M.A. El-Gahami, Bull. Fac. Sci. Assiut Univ., 21, 103 (1992).
J. Casabo, J. Marquet, M. Moreno-Mañas, M. Prior, F. Teixidor, F. Florencio, S. Martínez-Carrera and S. García-Blanco, Polyhedron, 6, 1235 (1987); doi:10.1016/S0277-5387(00)80875-X.
P.K. Bhattacharyar, J. Sci. Ind. Res. (India), 40, 382 (1981).
D.M. Fouad, A. Bayoumi, M.A. El-Gahami, S.A. Ibrahim and A.M. Hammam, Nat. Sci., 2, 817 (2010).
X.Q. Wen and X. Shan, Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 374, 948 (2002); doi:10.1007/s00216-002-1551-0.
M.E. Mahmoud, Encyclopedia of Chromatography, edn 2, pp. 1-14 (2006).
M.E. Mahmoud and E.M. Soliman, J. Liq. Chromatogr. Rel. Technol., 26, 3045 (2003); doi:10.1081/JLC-120025421.
A. Goswami, Talanta, 60, 1141 (2003); doi:10.1016/S0039-9140(03)00218-2.
M.L. Firdaus, K. Norisuye, T. Sato, S. Urushihara, Y. Nakagawa, S. Umetani and Y. Sohrin, Anal. Chim. Acta, 583, 296 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.aca.2006.10.033.
M.E. Mahmoud, S.S. Haggag and T.M. Abdel-Fattah, Polyhedron, 28, 181 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.poly.2008.09.030.
D.M. Fouad, N.M. Ismail, M.A. El-Gahami and S.A. Ibrahim, Spectrochim. Acta A, 67, 564 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.saa.2006.05.039.
A.H. Gemeay, Dyes Pigments, 54, 201 (2002); doi:10.1016/S0143-7208(02)00040-2.
R.C. Wilkins, The Study of the Kinetics and Mechanism of Reactions of Transitions Metal Complexes, Allyn and Bacon, Boston, MA, USA, p. 101 (1974).
M.A. Salem and A.H. Gemeay, Monatsh. Chem., 131, 117 (2000); doi:10.1007/s007060050013.
N.N. Greenwood and A. Earnshaw, Chemistry of Elements, Pergamon Press, New York (1984).
A.E. Martell, Coordination Chemistry, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., New York, Vol. 1 (1971).
F.A. Cotton and G. Wilkinson, Advanced Inorganic Chemistry, A Comprehensive Text, John Wiley & Sons, New York, edn 4 (1986).
W.J. Geary, Coord. Chem. Rev., 7, 81 (1971); doi:10.1016/S0010-8545(00)80009-0.
G.A.A. Al-Hazmi, M.S. El-Shahawi, I.M. Gabr and A.A. El-Asmy, J. Coord. Chem., 58, 713 (2005); doi:10.1080/00958970500092834.
G. Speier, J. Csihony, A.M. Whalen and C.G. Pierpont, Inorg. Chem., 58, 3519 (1996); doi:10.1021/ic950805l.
St. Bergerand and A. Ricker, in ed.: S. Patai, Chemistry of Quinonoid Compounds, Part 1, John Wiely & Sons (1974).
J.B. Lambert, H.F. Shurvell, L. Verbit, R.G. Cooks and G.H. Staut, Organic Structural Analysis, Macmillan, New York, p. 275 (1979).
J.E. Kovacic, Spectrochim. Acta A, 23, 183 (1967); doi:10.1016/0584-8539(67)80219-8.