Copyright (c) 2015 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Metallic Nanoparticles for Modification of Electrodes for Heavy Metals Detection: A Mini Review
Corresponding Author(s) : Nor Azahyusof
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 27 No. 6 (2015): Vol 27 Issue 6
Abstract
Metallic nanoparticles are an active area of research showing great potential to increase competitiveness of electrochemical sensors. The high active surface area, higher catalytic properties possess by these nanoparticles makes it an inquisitive area of research for environmental analysis. These unique properties increase the sensitivity and selectivity when applied on electrochemical sensors making it possible to achieve the lowest detection limits. This paper provides an overview of the various metal nanoparticles.
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- V.W.S. Hung and K. Kerman, Electrochem. Commun., 13, 328 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.elecom.2011.01.016.
- M. Wooten, J.H. Shim and W. Gorski, Electroanalysis, 22, 1275 (2010); doi:10.1002/elan.201000006.
- S.R. Belding, F.W. Campbell, E.J.F. Dickinson and R.G. Compton, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 12, 11208 (2010); doi:10.1039/c0cp00233j.
- L. Authier, C. Grossiord, P. Brossier and B. Limoges, Anal. Chem., 73, 4450 (2001); doi:10.1021/ac0103221.
- X.L. Luo, A. Morrin, A.J. Killard and M.R. Smyth, Electroanalysis, 18, 319 (2006); doi:10.1002/elan.200503415.
- R.S.J. Alkasir, M. Ganesana, Y.H. Won, L. Stanciu and S. Andreescu, Biosens. Bioelectron., 26, 43 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.bios.2010.05.001.
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- E. Nossol and A.J.G. Zarbin, Adv. Funct. Mater., 19, 3980 (2009); doi:10.1002/adfm.200901478.
- L. Sun, Z. Zhang and H. Dang, Mater. Lett., 57, 3874 (2003); doi:10.1016/S0167-577X(03)00232-5.
- M. Fukushima, H. Yanagi, S. Haayashi, N. Suganuma and Y. Taniguchi, Thin Solid Films, 438-439, 39 (2003); doi:10.1016/S0040-6090(03)00750-8.
- E. Bernalte, C.M. Sanchez and E.P. Gil, Sens. Actuators B, 161, 669 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.snb.2011.10.088.
- O.D. Renedo and M.J.A. Martínez, Electrochem. Commun., 9, 820 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.elecom.2006.11.016.
- O.D. Renedo, L. Ruizespelt, N. Garciaastorgano and M. Arcosmartinez, Talanta, 76, 854 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2008.04.036.
- J. Wang, C. Bian, J. Tong, J. Sun and S. Xia, Thin Solid Films, 520, 6658 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.tsf.2012.07.020.
- A. Safavi and E. Farjami, Anal. Chim. Acta, 688, 43 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.aca.2010.12.001.
- D. Martin-Yerga, M.B. González-García and A. Costa-García, Sens. Actuators B, 165, 143 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.snb.2012.02.031.
- J. Gong, T. Zhou, D. Song and L. Zhang, Sens. Actuators B, 150, 491 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.snb.2010.09.014.
- J. Gong, T. Zhou, D. Song, L. Zhang and X. Hu, Anal. Chem., 82, 567 (2010); doi:10.1021/ac901846a.
- S. Xing, H. Xu, J. Chen, G. Shi and L. Jin, J. Electroanal. Chem., 652, 60 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.jelechem.2010.03.035.
- Z. Zhang, K. Yu, D. Bai and Z. Zhu, Nanoscale Res. Lett., 5, 398 (2010); doi:10.1007/s11671-009-9495-3.
- J. Saturno, D. Valera, H. Carrero and L. Fernandez, Sens. Actuators B, 159, 92 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.snb.2011.06.055.
- K.E. Toghill, G. Wildgoose, A. Moshar, C. Mulcahy and R.G. Compton, Electroanalysis, 20, 1731 (2008); doi:10.1002/elan.200804277.
- M.Á.G. Rico, M. Olivares-Marín and E.P. Gil, Talanta, 80, 631 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2009.07.039.
- G. Martinez–Paredes, M.B. González-García and A. Costa-García, Electrochim. Acta, 54, 4801 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2009.03.085.
- B. Kumar Jena and C. Retna Raj, Anal. Chem., 80, 4836 (2008); doi:10.1021/ac071064w.
- Z. Zhu, Y. Su, J. Li, D. Li, J. Zhang, S. Song, Y. Zhao, G. Li and C. Fan, Anal. Chem., 81, 7660 (2009); doi:10.1021/ac9010809.
- R. Kong, X. Zhang, L. Zhang, X. Jin, S. Huan, G. Shen and R. Yu, Chem. Commun., 5633 (2009); doi:10.1039/b911163h.
- P. Miao, L. Liu, Y. Li and G. Li, Electrochem. Commun., 11, 1904 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.elecom.2009.08.013.
- H. Xu, Q.L. Zheng, P. Yang, J.S. Liu, S.J. Xing and L.T. Jin, Sci. China Chem., 54, 1004 (2011); doi:10.1007/s11426-011-4261-7.
- S. Sanllorente-Méndez, O. Domínguez-Renedo and M.J. Arcos-Martínez, Electroanalysis, 21, 635 (2009); doi:10.1002/elan.200804389.
- A. Sánchez, S. Morante-Zarcero, D. Pérez-Quintanilla, I. Sierra and I. del Hierro, Electrochim. Acta, 55, 6983 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2010.06.090.
- K.E. Toghill, L. Xiao, G.G. Wildgoose and R.G. Compton, Electroanalysis, 21, 1113 (2009); doi:10.1002/elan.200904547.
References
V.W.S. Hung and K. Kerman, Electrochem. Commun., 13, 328 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.elecom.2011.01.016.
M. Wooten, J.H. Shim and W. Gorski, Electroanalysis, 22, 1275 (2010); doi:10.1002/elan.201000006.
S.R. Belding, F.W. Campbell, E.J.F. Dickinson and R.G. Compton, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 12, 11208 (2010); doi:10.1039/c0cp00233j.
L. Authier, C. Grossiord, P. Brossier and B. Limoges, Anal. Chem., 73, 4450 (2001); doi:10.1021/ac0103221.
X.L. Luo, A. Morrin, A.J. Killard and M.R. Smyth, Electroanalysis, 18, 319 (2006); doi:10.1002/elan.200503415.
R.S.J. Alkasir, M. Ganesana, Y.H. Won, L. Stanciu and S. Andreescu, Biosens. Bioelectron., 26, 43 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.bios.2010.05.001.
H. Xu, L.P. Zeng, S.J. Xing, G.Y. Shi, J. Chen, Y.Z. Xian and L. Jin, Electrochem. Commun., 10, 1893 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.elecom.2008.09.037.
B.C.J anegitz, L.H. Marcolino-Junior, S.P. Campana-Filho, R.C. Faria and O. Fatibello-Filho, Sens. Actuators B, 142, 260 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.snb.2009.08.033.
E. Nossol and A.J.G. Zarbin, Adv. Funct. Mater., 19, 3980 (2009); doi:10.1002/adfm.200901478.
L. Sun, Z. Zhang and H. Dang, Mater. Lett., 57, 3874 (2003); doi:10.1016/S0167-577X(03)00232-5.
M. Fukushima, H. Yanagi, S. Haayashi, N. Suganuma and Y. Taniguchi, Thin Solid Films, 438-439, 39 (2003); doi:10.1016/S0040-6090(03)00750-8.
E. Bernalte, C.M. Sanchez and E.P. Gil, Sens. Actuators B, 161, 669 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.snb.2011.10.088.
O.D. Renedo and M.J.A. Martínez, Electrochem. Commun., 9, 820 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.elecom.2006.11.016.
O.D. Renedo, L. Ruizespelt, N. Garciaastorgano and M. Arcosmartinez, Talanta, 76, 854 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2008.04.036.
J. Wang, C. Bian, J. Tong, J. Sun and S. Xia, Thin Solid Films, 520, 6658 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.tsf.2012.07.020.
A. Safavi and E. Farjami, Anal. Chim. Acta, 688, 43 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.aca.2010.12.001.
D. Martin-Yerga, M.B. González-García and A. Costa-García, Sens. Actuators B, 165, 143 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.snb.2012.02.031.
J. Gong, T. Zhou, D. Song and L. Zhang, Sens. Actuators B, 150, 491 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.snb.2010.09.014.
J. Gong, T. Zhou, D. Song, L. Zhang and X. Hu, Anal. Chem., 82, 567 (2010); doi:10.1021/ac901846a.
S. Xing, H. Xu, J. Chen, G. Shi and L. Jin, J. Electroanal. Chem., 652, 60 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.jelechem.2010.03.035.
Z. Zhang, K. Yu, D. Bai and Z. Zhu, Nanoscale Res. Lett., 5, 398 (2010); doi:10.1007/s11671-009-9495-3.
J. Saturno, D. Valera, H. Carrero and L. Fernandez, Sens. Actuators B, 159, 92 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.snb.2011.06.055.
K.E. Toghill, G. Wildgoose, A. Moshar, C. Mulcahy and R.G. Compton, Electroanalysis, 20, 1731 (2008); doi:10.1002/elan.200804277.
M.Á.G. Rico, M. Olivares-Marín and E.P. Gil, Talanta, 80, 631 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2009.07.039.
G. Martinez–Paredes, M.B. González-García and A. Costa-García, Electrochim. Acta, 54, 4801 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2009.03.085.
B. Kumar Jena and C. Retna Raj, Anal. Chem., 80, 4836 (2008); doi:10.1021/ac071064w.
Z. Zhu, Y. Su, J. Li, D. Li, J. Zhang, S. Song, Y. Zhao, G. Li and C. Fan, Anal. Chem., 81, 7660 (2009); doi:10.1021/ac9010809.
R. Kong, X. Zhang, L. Zhang, X. Jin, S. Huan, G. Shen and R. Yu, Chem. Commun., 5633 (2009); doi:10.1039/b911163h.
P. Miao, L. Liu, Y. Li and G. Li, Electrochem. Commun., 11, 1904 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.elecom.2009.08.013.
H. Xu, Q.L. Zheng, P. Yang, J.S. Liu, S.J. Xing and L.T. Jin, Sci. China Chem., 54, 1004 (2011); doi:10.1007/s11426-011-4261-7.
S. Sanllorente-Méndez, O. Domínguez-Renedo and M.J. Arcos-Martínez, Electroanalysis, 21, 635 (2009); doi:10.1002/elan.200804389.
A. Sánchez, S. Morante-Zarcero, D. Pérez-Quintanilla, I. Sierra and I. del Hierro, Electrochim. Acta, 55, 6983 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2010.06.090.
K.E. Toghill, L. Xiao, G.G. Wildgoose and R.G. Compton, Electroanalysis, 21, 1113 (2009); doi:10.1002/elan.200904547.