Treatment of Olive Mill Wastewater by Catalytic Ozonation Using Activated Carbon Prepared from Olive Stone by KOH

Orkide Eren; Sermin Gul; Erdal Kusvuran; Kemal Cellat; Fatma Midik Ertosun

doi:10.14233/ajchem.2015.19106

Issue

Vol. 27 No. 11 (2015): Vol 27 Issue 11

Issue Published : July 16, 2015

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Treatment of Olive Mill Wastewater by Catalytic Ozonation Using Activated Carbon Prepared from Olive Stone by KOH

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2015.19106

Orkide Eren

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science & Letters, Çukurova University, Adana 01330, Turkey

Sermin Gul

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science & Letters, Çukurova University, Adana 01330, Turkey

Erdal Kusvuran

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science & Letters, Çukurova University, Adana 01330, Turkey

Kemal Cellat

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science & Letters, Çukurova University, Adana 01330, Turkey

Fatma Midik Ertosun

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science & Letters, Çukurova University, Adana 01330, Turkey

Corresponding Author(s) : Kemal Cellat

kcellat@gmail.com

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 27 No. 11 (2015): Vol 27 Issue 11
Article Published : July 16, 2015

Abstract

Olive stone and olive mill wastewater generated by the olive oil extracting industry were major pollutants not only in Turkey but also in other Mediterranean countries for thousands of years. Physical and chemical techniques, such as adsorption, biological degradation, advanced oxidation processes, chemical coagulation, flocculation, filtration, lagoons of evaporation and the electrochemical treatment of olive mill wastewater and burning olive stone partially solve the problem. The aim of the present study was to investigate the potential uses of KOH impregnated olive stone as a catalyst and reduce the pollution level of olive mill wastewater to discharge standards. In addition by the removal of polluting waste materials, the preparation of activated carbon from such agricultural by-products would also include economic gains for products manufactured from the abundant waste source.

Keywords

Catalytic ozonation Olive mill wastewater Olive stone Activated carbon

Eren, O., Gul, S., Kusvuran, E., Cellat, K., & Midik Ertosun, F. (2015). Treatment of Olive Mill Wastewater by Catalytic Ozonation Using Activated Carbon Prepared from Olive Stone by KOH. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 27(11), 4106–4110. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2015.19106

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References

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References

K. Kestioglu, T. Yonar and N. Azbar, Process Biochem., 40, 2409 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.procbio.2004.09.015.

C. Belaid, M. Kallel, M. Khadhraou, G. Lalleve, B. Elleuch and J.-F. Fauvarque, J. Appl. Electrochem., 36, 1175 (2006); doi:10.1007/s10800-006-9205-0.

M.V. Martinez-Toledo, J. Gonzalez-Lopez, B. Rodelas, C. Pozo and V. Salmeron, J. Appl. Bacteriol., 78, 413 (1995); doi:10.1111/j.1365-2672.1995.tb03427.x.

O. Yesilada, S. Sik and M. Sam, World J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 14, 37 (1997); doi:10.1023/A:1008816231563.

S. Gül, G. Bahar and O. Ozcan-Yildirim, Asian J. Chem., 22, 3885 (2010).

P. Galiatsatou, M. Metaxas and V. Kasselouri-Rigopoulou, J. Hazard. Mater., 91, 187 (2002); doi:10.1016/S0304-3894(02)00008-0.

G. Cimino, R.M. Cappello, C. Caristi and G. Toscano, Chemosphere, 61, 947 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.03.042.

M.L. Martinez, M.M. Torres, C.A. Guzman and D.M. Maestri, Ind. Crops Prod., 23, 23 (2006); doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2005.03.001.

I. Kula, M. Ugurlu, H. Karaoglu and A. Celik, Bioresour. Technol., 99, 492 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2007.01.015.

P.C.C. Faria, J.J.M. Orfao and M.F.R. Pereira, Water Res., 39, 1461 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.watres.2004.12.037.

P. Bondioli, A. Lanzan, E. Fedeli, J.M. Sala and G. Gerali, Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse, 69, 487 (1992).

M. Sanchez-Polo, R. Leyva-Ramos and J. Rivera-Utrilla, Carbon, 43, 962 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2004.11.027.

P.C.C. Faria, J.J.M. Órfão and M.F.R. Pereira, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 45, 2715 (2006); doi:10.1021/ie060056n.

S. Gül, O. Eren, S. Kir and Y. Önal, Water Sci. Technol., 66, 179 (2012); doi:10.2166/wst.2012.103.

L. Rizzo, G. Lofrano, M. Grassi and V. Belgiorno, Sep. Purif. Technol., 63, 648 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2008.07.003.

APHA, AWWA, WPCF, Methods 2540D and 5520D, Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, American Public Health Association, Washington, DC, USA, edn 21 (2005).

C.C. Wong, H.B. Li, K.W. Cheng and F. Chen, Food Chem., 97, 705 (2006); doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.05.049.

E.S. Aktas, S. Imre and L. Ersoy, Water Res., 35, 2336 (2001); doi:10.1016/S0043-1354(00)00490-5.

S. Erdogan, Y. Onal, C. Akmil-Basar, S. Bilmez-Erdemoglu, C. Sarici-Ozdemir, E. Koseoglu and G. Icduygu, Appl. Surf. Sci., 252, 1324 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2005.02.089.

E. Kusvuran and D. Yildirim, Chem. Eng. J., 220, 6 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.cej.2013.01.064.

J.F. Byrne and H. Marsh, in ed.: J.W. Patrick, Introductory Overview. In: Porosity in Carbons, Characterization and Applications, Edward Arnold, London, pp. 1–48 (1995).

M.M. Yeganeh, T. Kaghazchi and M. Soleimani, Chem. Eng. Technol., 29, 1247 (2006); doi:10.1002/ceat.200500298.

Issue

Vol. 27 No. 11 (2015): Vol 27 Issue 11

Treatment of Olive Mill Wastewater by Catalytic Ozonation Using Activated Carbon Prepared from Olive Stone by KOH

Corresponding Author(s) : Kemal Cellat

Abstract

Keywords

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