Copyright (c) 2015 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Colour and Chemical Oxygen Demand Removals in Oxidation of Reactive Blue 19 Using Wet Air Oxidation Catalyzed by Natural Ores
Corresponding Author(s) : C.T. Ha
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 27 No. 10 (2015): Vol 27 Issue 10
Abstract
Four natural ores of iron and manganese (Mn-CB, Mn-HG, Mn-TG, Fe-TC) selected in Vietnam were used as catalysts for oxidation of Reactive blue 19 in catalytic wet air oxidation process (CWAO). The manganese containing ores were found to be very effective for colour treatment (up to 94 %) at 150 °C and 13 bar of oxygen. However they show much lower efficiency in chemical oxygen demand removal with a maximum value of 33 %. That reveals manganese ores only boost partial oxidation of the dye molecule. The iron ore, in another hand, exhibits both low colour and chemical oxygen demand removals but complete destruction of the dye molecule can be achieved. Kinetics of the colour destruction was investigated using Mn-CB ore. The rate of the process can be described by the expression w = k·[RB19]a·PO2b·[cat.]c with a = 0.55, b = 0.40, c = 1.2 and k = 2.6 × 10-2 (L0.75 mg0.45 g-1.2 bar-0.41 min-1).
Keywords
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)BibTeX
- C. Allègre, P. Moulin, M. Maisseu and F. Charbit, J. Membr. Sci., 269, 15 (2006); doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2005.06.014.
- T. Poznyak, P. Colindres and I. Chairez, J. Mex. Chem. Soc., 51, 81 (2007).
- H. Keharia and D. Madamwar, Indian J. Exp. Biol., 41, 1068 (2003).
- K. Barbusinski, Pol. J. Environ. Stud., 14, 281 (2005).
- C.Z.A. Fahmi, C.Z.A. Abidin and N.R. Rahmat, Int. J. Environ. Sci. Devlop., 1, 193 (2010); doi:10.7763/IJESD.2010.V1.36.
- N. Jafari, R. Kasra-Kermanshahi, M.R. Soudi, A.H. Mahvi and S. Gharavi, Iran. J. Environ. Health Sci. Eng., 9, 33 (2012); doi:10.1186/1735-2746-9-33.
- F. Banat, S. Al-Asheh and M. Qtaishat, Desalination, 174, 87 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.desal.2004.09.004.
- J. Fu and G.Z. Kyzas, Chin. J. Catal., 35, 1 (2014); doi:10.1016/S1872-2067(12)60724-4.
- E.E. Iojoiu, S. Miachon, E. Landrivon, J. Walmsley, H. Rader and J. Dalmon, Appl. Catal. B, 69, 196 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.apcatb.2006.06.024.
- F. Stüber, J. Font, A. Fortuny, C. Bengoa, A. Eftaxias and A. Fabregat, Top. Catal., 33, 3 (2005); doi:10.1007/s11244-005-2497-1.
- R.R. Chaudhary, P. Kumar and S. Chand, J. Sci. Ind. Res. (India), 65, 757 (2006).
- S. Roy, M. Vashishtha and A.K. Saroha, J. Eng. Sci. Technol. Rev., 3, 95 (2010).
- A. Fortuny, J. Hazard. Mater., 64, 181 (1999); doi:10.1016/S0304-3894(98)00245-3.
- A. Eftaxias, J. Font, A. Fortuny, J. Giralt, A. Fabregat and F. Stüber, Appl. Catal. B, 33, 175 (2001); doi:10.1016/S0926-3373(01)00178-3.
- N.M. Dobrynkin, M.V. Batygina, A.S. Noskov, M. Besson and P. Gallezot, Chem. Eng. Transac., 30, 277 (2012).
- S.K. Kim and S.K. Ihm, Top. Catal., 33, 171 (2005); doi:10.1007/s11244-005-2523-3.
- N. Li, G. Li, Z. Yao and J. Zhao, Front. Environ. Sci. Eng. China, 1, 190 (2007); doi:10.1007/s11783-007-0033-1.
- S. Cao, G. Chen, X. Hu and P.L. Yue, Catal. Today, 88, 37 (2003); doi:10.1016/j.cattod.2003.08.005.
- H. Debellefontaine and J.N. Foussard, Waste Manage., 20, 15 (2000); doi:10.1016/S0956-053X(99)00306-2.
- A.P.H.A. Standard Methods, Method 5220 D, edn 21 (2005).
References
C. Allègre, P. Moulin, M. Maisseu and F. Charbit, J. Membr. Sci., 269, 15 (2006); doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2005.06.014.
T. Poznyak, P. Colindres and I. Chairez, J. Mex. Chem. Soc., 51, 81 (2007).
H. Keharia and D. Madamwar, Indian J. Exp. Biol., 41, 1068 (2003).
K. Barbusinski, Pol. J. Environ. Stud., 14, 281 (2005).
C.Z.A. Fahmi, C.Z.A. Abidin and N.R. Rahmat, Int. J. Environ. Sci. Devlop., 1, 193 (2010); doi:10.7763/IJESD.2010.V1.36.
N. Jafari, R. Kasra-Kermanshahi, M.R. Soudi, A.H. Mahvi and S. Gharavi, Iran. J. Environ. Health Sci. Eng., 9, 33 (2012); doi:10.1186/1735-2746-9-33.
F. Banat, S. Al-Asheh and M. Qtaishat, Desalination, 174, 87 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.desal.2004.09.004.
J. Fu and G.Z. Kyzas, Chin. J. Catal., 35, 1 (2014); doi:10.1016/S1872-2067(12)60724-4.
E.E. Iojoiu, S. Miachon, E. Landrivon, J. Walmsley, H. Rader and J. Dalmon, Appl. Catal. B, 69, 196 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.apcatb.2006.06.024.
F. Stüber, J. Font, A. Fortuny, C. Bengoa, A. Eftaxias and A. Fabregat, Top. Catal., 33, 3 (2005); doi:10.1007/s11244-005-2497-1.
R.R. Chaudhary, P. Kumar and S. Chand, J. Sci. Ind. Res. (India), 65, 757 (2006).
S. Roy, M. Vashishtha and A.K. Saroha, J. Eng. Sci. Technol. Rev., 3, 95 (2010).
A. Fortuny, J. Hazard. Mater., 64, 181 (1999); doi:10.1016/S0304-3894(98)00245-3.
A. Eftaxias, J. Font, A. Fortuny, J. Giralt, A. Fabregat and F. Stüber, Appl. Catal. B, 33, 175 (2001); doi:10.1016/S0926-3373(01)00178-3.
N.M. Dobrynkin, M.V. Batygina, A.S. Noskov, M. Besson and P. Gallezot, Chem. Eng. Transac., 30, 277 (2012).
S.K. Kim and S.K. Ihm, Top. Catal., 33, 171 (2005); doi:10.1007/s11244-005-2523-3.
N. Li, G. Li, Z. Yao and J. Zhao, Front. Environ. Sci. Eng. China, 1, 190 (2007); doi:10.1007/s11783-007-0033-1.
S. Cao, G. Chen, X. Hu and P.L. Yue, Catal. Today, 88, 37 (2003); doi:10.1016/j.cattod.2003.08.005.
H. Debellefontaine and J.N. Foussard, Waste Manage., 20, 15 (2000); doi:10.1016/S0956-053X(99)00306-2.
A.P.H.A. Standard Methods, Method 5220 D, edn 21 (2005).