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Determination of Residues of Metribuzin in Soil and Sugarcane by QuEChERS
Corresponding Author(s) : P. Janaki
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 27 No. 10 (2015): Vol 27 Issue 10
Abstract
This paper aims to apply a modified QuEChERS method of mertribuzin extraction from sugarcane plant parts, soils. The quantification of metribuzin was carried out by high performance liquid chromatography coupled with diode array detector. The method was validated by evaluating the analytical curve, linearity, limits of detection and limits of quantification, precision (repeatability) and accuracy (recovery), after the optimization of extraction parameters for the determination of metribuzin. The method provided limits of quantification in the range of 0.05-0.10 mg kg–1 for different matrices with the method detection limit of 0.03 mg kg–1 for all matrices. The developed method was applied to study the metribuzin persistence in sugarcane plant parts and soil from the field experimentation which received two different doses of metribuzin along with control. It was found that the residue of metribuzin in soil and sugarcane parts were below the detection limit (0.03 mg kg–1) except at the higher dose of application.
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- M. Anastassiades and S.J. Lehotay, J. AOAC Int., 86, 412 (2003).
- A.A. Barakat, H.M.A. Badawy, E. Salama, E. Attallah and G. Maatook, J. Food Agric. Environ., 5, 97 (2007).
- S.S. Caldas, F.P. Costa and E.G. Primel, Anal. Chim. Acta, 665, 55 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.aca.2010.03.004.
- R.M. Johnson and A.B. Pepperman, J. Liq. Chromatogr., 18, 739 (1995); doi:10.1080/10826079508009269.
- T. Hans Peter and K. Jochen, Manual of Pesticide Residue Analysis, vol. I and II, VCH Publication (1985).
- S.C. Lagat, J.O. Lalah, C.O. Kowenje and Z. M. Getenga, ARPN J. Agric. Biol. Sci., 6, 27 (2011).
- E.N. Papadakis and E. Papadopoulou-Mourkidou, J. Chromatogr. A, 962, 9 (2002); doi:10.1016/S0021-9673(02)00537-X.
- J. Shah, M. Rasul Jan, B. Ara and F.-N. Shehzad, Environ. Monit. Assess., 178, 111 (2011); doi:10.1007/s10661-010-1676-0.
- J.F. Huertas-Pérez, M. del Olmo Iruela, A.M. García-Campaña, A. González-Casado and A. Sánchez-Navarro, J. Chromatogr. A, 1102, 280 (2006); doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2005.10.052.
- S. Niell, L. Pareja, L.G. Asteggiante, M.V. Cesio and H. Heinzen, Food Addit. Contam. Part A, 27, 206 (2010); doi:10.1080/19440040903296246.
- EXTOXNET, Pesticide Information Profile: Metribuzin. Ithaca, NY: Extension Toxicology Network, Pesticide Management Education Program (1998); http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/profiles/extoxnet/metiram-propoxur/metribuzin-ext.html. Last modified 03/11/1998.
- M.A. Locke, J.V. Pothuluri, T.B. Moorman and S.S. Harper, Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal., 21, 2141 (1990); doi:10.1080/00103629009368365.
- Y. Wang, L. Du, X. Zhou, H. Tan, L. Bai, D. Zeng and H. Tian, J. Chem. Soc. Pak., 34, 28 (2012).
- R.F.M. Sampaio, D. Tomasini, L.V. Cardoso, S.S. Caldas and E.G. Primel, J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 23, 197 (2012); doi:10.1590/S0103-50532012000200002.
- M. Pucarevic and P. Sekulic, Proc. Nat. Sci. Matica Srpska, 107, 93 (2004); doi:10.2298/ZMSPN0417093P.
- EFSA Scientific Report-88, pp. 1-74, (2006); http://www.efsa.europa.eu.
- J.C. Peter and J.B. Weber, Weed Sci., 33, 869 (1985).
- S.S. Harper, Weed Sci., 36, 84 (1988).
- R. Khoury, A. Geahchan, C.M. Coste, J.-F. Cooper and A. Bobe, Weed Res., 43, 252 (2003); doi:10.1046/j.1365-3180.2003.00341.x.
- H.M. Selim, Soil Sci., 169, 25 (2004); doi:10.1097/01.ss.0000112017.97541.61.
- USEPA, Health Effects Support Document for Metribuzin, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Water (4304T); Health and Ecological Criteria Division, Washington, DC, pp. 84 (2003); www.epa.gov/safewater/EPA 822-R-03-004, February 2003.
- P. Janaki, S. Meena, C. Chinnusamy, P. Murali Arthanari and K. Nalini, Madras Agric. J., 99, 533 (2012).
- T. Shishir and A. Singh, Chem. Ecol., 31, 273 (2014); doi:10.1080/02757540.2014.950567.
- PMRA, (Pest Management Regulatory Authority, Canada), PMRL 2013-37; Catalogue number- H113-24/2013-37E-PDF; pp. 1-4 (2013); ISSN: 1925-0843 (online); www. pmra.publications@hc-sc.gc.ca.
References
M. Anastassiades and S.J. Lehotay, J. AOAC Int., 86, 412 (2003).
A.A. Barakat, H.M.A. Badawy, E. Salama, E. Attallah and G. Maatook, J. Food Agric. Environ., 5, 97 (2007).
S.S. Caldas, F.P. Costa and E.G. Primel, Anal. Chim. Acta, 665, 55 (2010); doi:10.1016/j.aca.2010.03.004.
R.M. Johnson and A.B. Pepperman, J. Liq. Chromatogr., 18, 739 (1995); doi:10.1080/10826079508009269.
T. Hans Peter and K. Jochen, Manual of Pesticide Residue Analysis, vol. I and II, VCH Publication (1985).
S.C. Lagat, J.O. Lalah, C.O. Kowenje and Z. M. Getenga, ARPN J. Agric. Biol. Sci., 6, 27 (2011).
E.N. Papadakis and E. Papadopoulou-Mourkidou, J. Chromatogr. A, 962, 9 (2002); doi:10.1016/S0021-9673(02)00537-X.
J. Shah, M. Rasul Jan, B. Ara and F.-N. Shehzad, Environ. Monit. Assess., 178, 111 (2011); doi:10.1007/s10661-010-1676-0.
J.F. Huertas-Pérez, M. del Olmo Iruela, A.M. García-Campaña, A. González-Casado and A. Sánchez-Navarro, J. Chromatogr. A, 1102, 280 (2006); doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2005.10.052.
S. Niell, L. Pareja, L.G. Asteggiante, M.V. Cesio and H. Heinzen, Food Addit. Contam. Part A, 27, 206 (2010); doi:10.1080/19440040903296246.
EXTOXNET, Pesticide Information Profile: Metribuzin. Ithaca, NY: Extension Toxicology Network, Pesticide Management Education Program (1998); http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/profiles/extoxnet/metiram-propoxur/metribuzin-ext.html. Last modified 03/11/1998.
M.A. Locke, J.V. Pothuluri, T.B. Moorman and S.S. Harper, Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal., 21, 2141 (1990); doi:10.1080/00103629009368365.
Y. Wang, L. Du, X. Zhou, H. Tan, L. Bai, D. Zeng and H. Tian, J. Chem. Soc. Pak., 34, 28 (2012).
R.F.M. Sampaio, D. Tomasini, L.V. Cardoso, S.S. Caldas and E.G. Primel, J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 23, 197 (2012); doi:10.1590/S0103-50532012000200002.
M. Pucarevic and P. Sekulic, Proc. Nat. Sci. Matica Srpska, 107, 93 (2004); doi:10.2298/ZMSPN0417093P.
EFSA Scientific Report-88, pp. 1-74, (2006); http://www.efsa.europa.eu.
J.C. Peter and J.B. Weber, Weed Sci., 33, 869 (1985).
S.S. Harper, Weed Sci., 36, 84 (1988).
R. Khoury, A. Geahchan, C.M. Coste, J.-F. Cooper and A. Bobe, Weed Res., 43, 252 (2003); doi:10.1046/j.1365-3180.2003.00341.x.
H.M. Selim, Soil Sci., 169, 25 (2004); doi:10.1097/01.ss.0000112017.97541.61.
USEPA, Health Effects Support Document for Metribuzin, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Water (4304T); Health and Ecological Criteria Division, Washington, DC, pp. 84 (2003); www.epa.gov/safewater/EPA 822-R-03-004, February 2003.
P. Janaki, S. Meena, C. Chinnusamy, P. Murali Arthanari and K. Nalini, Madras Agric. J., 99, 533 (2012).
T. Shishir and A. Singh, Chem. Ecol., 31, 273 (2014); doi:10.1080/02757540.2014.950567.
PMRA, (Pest Management Regulatory Authority, Canada), PMRL 2013-37; Catalogue number- H113-24/2013-37E-PDF; pp. 1-4 (2013); ISSN: 1925-0843 (online); www. pmra.publications@hc-sc.gc.ca.