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Quantum Chemical Calculations on Molecular Structure and Non-Linear Optical Properties of Some Schiff Bases
Corresponding Author(s) : Mohamed Hagar
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 27 No. 10 (2015): Vol 27 Issue 10
Abstract
The molecular structure of four Schiff bases derived from salicylaldehyde and methylanilines were calculated using the DFT/B3LYP method and 6-311G(d,p) basis set. All these structures are non-planar and have no center of symmetry. The electronic and spectroscopic properties were used to predict the non-linear optical properties of the studied systems. The time dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) calculations showed intense absorption bands at 337.6, 337.8, 339.6 and 340.7 nm for compounds 1-4 respectively. These bands are mainly due to H®L (about 82 %) excitation. It is found that N-salicylidene-4-methylaniline (4) has the highest polarizability (a0), hyperpolarizability (btot) and lower energy gap (DE). As a result 4 is predicted to have the highest non-linear optical activity amongst the studied compounds.
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References
J. Zyss and D.S. Chemla, Nonlinear Optical Properties of Organic Molecules and Crystals, Academic Press, New York, Vol. 1, p. 23 (1987).
A.F. Garito, K.D. Singer and C.C. Teng, in ed.: D.J. Williams, Nonlinear Optical Properties of Organic and Polymeric Materials, American Chemical Society, Washington, ACS Symposium Series 233, vol. l (1983).
R.A. Hahn and D. Bloor, Organic Materials for Non-Linear Optics II, The Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge (1991).
J.L. Oudar and D.S. Chemla, Opt. Commun., 13, 164 (1975); doi:10.1016/0030-4018(75)90033-4.
H.E. Katz, C.W. Dirk, K.D. Singer and J.E. Sohn, Proc. SPIE, 824, 86 (1983).
P. Gnanasekaran and J. Madhavan, Asian J. Chem., 22, 109 (2010).
V.M. Geskin, C. Lambert and J.L. Bredas, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125, 15651 (2003); doi:10.1021/ja035862p.
M.J. Frisch, G.W. Trucks, H.B. Schlegel, G.E. Scuseria, M.A. Robb, J.R. Cheeseman, J.A. Montgomery Jr., T. Vreven, K.N. Kudin, J.C. Burant, J.M. Millam, S.S. Iyengar, J. Tomasi, V. Barone, B. Mennucci, M. Cossi, G. Scalmani, N. Rega, G. A. Petersson, H. Nakatsuji, M. Hada, M. Ehara, K. Toyota, R. Fukuda, J. Hasegawa, M. Ishida, T. Nakajima, Y. Honda, O. Kitao, H. Nakai, M. Klene, X. Li, J.E. Knox, H.P. Hratchian, J.B. Cross, V. Bakken, C. Adamo, J. Jaramillo, R. Gomperts, R.E. Stratmann, O. Yazyev, A.J. Austin, R. Cammi, C. Pomelli, J.W. Ochterski, P.Y. Ayala, K. Morokuma, G.A. Voth, P. Salvador, J.J. Dannenberg, V.G. Zakrzewski, S. Dapprich, A.D. Daniels, M.C. Strain, O. Farkas, D.K. Malick, A.D. Rabuck, K. Raghavachari, J. B. Foresman, J.V. Ortiz, Q. Cui, A.G. Baboul, S. Clifford, J. Cioslowski, B.B. Stefanov, G. Liu, A. Liashenko, P. Piskorz, I. Komaromi, R.L. Martin, D.J. Fox, T. Keith, M.A. Al-Laham, C.Y. Peng, A. Nanayakkara, M. Challacombe, P.M.W. Gill, B. Johnson, W. Chen, M.W. Wong, C. Gonzalez and J.A. Pople, Gaussian03, Revision C.01, Gaussian, Inc., Wallingford, CT (2004).
GaussView, Version 4.1, R. Dennington II, T. Keith, J. Millam, Semichem Inc., Shawnee Mission, KS (2007).
G.A. Zhurko and D.A. Zhurko, Chemcraft: Lite Version Build 08 (Freeware) (2005).
K. Fukui, T. Yonezawa and H.J. Shingu, J. Chem. Phys., 20, 722 (1952); doi:10.1063/1.1700523.
L. Padmaja, C. Ravikumar, D. Sajan, I. Hubert Joe, V.S. Jayakumar, G.R. Pettit and O. Faurskov Nielsen, J. Raman Spectrosc., 40, 419 (2009); doi:10.1002/jrs.2145.
C. Ravikumar, I.H. Joe and V.S. Jayakumar, Chem. Phys. Lett., 460, 552 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.cplett.2008.06.047.