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Base Catalyzed Microwave Assisted Synthesis, Characterization of 6-Bromo-Pyrazolo-[1,5-a]-Pyrimidine-3-Ethyl-Carboxylate & Its Biological Evaluation as CDKs Inhibitor
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 30 No. 8 (2018): Vol 30 Issue 8
Abstract
In this work, 5-amino-1H-pyrazole-4-ethyl-carboxylate is synthesized by treating ethyl cyanoacetate and hydrazine hydrate in presence of different nanometal-oxide catalysts under solvent free microwave conditions. The yield quantity of the synthesized compounds varies for specific catalysts. 6-Bromopyrazolo-[1,5-a]-pyrimidine-3-ethyl-carboxylate was synthesized by reaction of 5-amino-1H-pyrazole-4-ethyl-carboxylate with 2-bromo-malonaldehyde using different bases. The rate of reactions were found to be influenced on the strength of bases. The synthesized compounds were confirmed by FT-IR, 1H NMR and LC-MS spectra. Then the compound 6-bromo-pyrazolo-[1,5-a]-pyrimidine-3-ethyl-carboxylate was tested for in vitro biological activity as CDKs inhibitor. It showed better IC50 values for CDK4 and CDK6 than roscovitine. Thus, the synthesized compound is a selective inhibitor or acceptor for abnormal cancer cell line (CDKs).
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- D. Nagaraja and M.A. Pasha, Indian J. Chem., 40B, 1172 (2001).
- G.N. Yallappa, D. Nagaraja and U. Chandrashekhar, Heterocycl. Lett., 8, 79 (2018).
- A.M. Salaheldin, Z. Naturforsch. B, 64, 840 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1515/znb-2009-0712.
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- A.M. Salaheldin, A.M.F. Oliveira-Campos and L.M. Rodrigues, ARKIVOC, 180 (2008); https://doi.org/10.3998/ark.5550190.0009.e18.
- R. Aggarwal, V. Kumar, R. Kumar and S.P. Singh, Beilstein J. Org. Chem., 7, 179 (2011); https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.7.25.
- V. Polshettiwar and R.S. Varma, Tetrahedron, 66, 1091 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2009.11.015.
- M. El Fal, Y. Ramli, A. Zerzouf, A. Talbaoui, Y. Bakri and E.M. Essassi, J. Chem., Article ID 982404 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/982404.
- S. Schenone, O. Bruno, M. Radi and M. Botta, Mini-Rev. Org. Chem., 6, 220 (2009); https://doi.org/10.2174/157019309788922739.s
- S.R. Shejale, S.S. Awati, J.M. Gandhi, S.B. Satpute, S.S. Patil and M.S. Kondawar, Der Pharma Chem., 6, 75 (2014).
- S.U. Tekale, S.S. Kauthale, K.M. Jadhav and R.P. Pawar, J. Chem., Article ID 840954 (2013); http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/840954.
- D.A. Heathcote, H. Patel, S.H.B. Kroll, P. Hazel, M. Periyasamy, M. Alikian, S.K. Kanneganti, A.S. Jogalekar, B. Scheiper, M. Barbazanges, A. Blum, J. Brackow, A. Siwicka, R.D.M. Pace, M.J. Fuchter, J.P. Snyder, D.C. Liotta, P.S. Freemont, E.O. Aboagye, R.C. Coombes, A.G.M. Barrett and S. Ali, J. Med. Chem., 53, 8508 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1021/jm100732t.
- R. Jorda, K. Paruch and V. Krystof, Curr. Pharm. Des., 18, 2974 (2012); https://doi.org/10.2174/138161212800672804.
- T. Gucký, R. Jorda, M. Zatloukal, V. Bazgier, K. Berka, E. Reznícková, T. Béres, M. Strnad and V. Krystof, J. Med. Chem., 56, 6234 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1021/jm4006884.
References
D. Nagaraja and M.A. Pasha, Indian J. Chem., 40B, 1172 (2001).
G.N. Yallappa, D. Nagaraja and U. Chandrashekhar, Heterocycl. Lett., 8, 79 (2018).
A.M. Salaheldin, Z. Naturforsch. B, 64, 840 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1515/znb-2009-0712.
B.S. Holla, M.K. Shivananda, P.M. Akberali and M.S. Shenoy, Indian J. Chem., 39B, 440 (2000).
A.M. Salaheldin, A.M.F. Oliveira-Campos and L.M. Rodrigues, ARKIVOC, 180 (2008); https://doi.org/10.3998/ark.5550190.0009.e18.
R. Aggarwal, V. Kumar, R. Kumar and S.P. Singh, Beilstein J. Org. Chem., 7, 179 (2011); https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.7.25.
V. Polshettiwar and R.S. Varma, Tetrahedron, 66, 1091 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2009.11.015.
M. El Fal, Y. Ramli, A. Zerzouf, A. Talbaoui, Y. Bakri and E.M. Essassi, J. Chem., Article ID 982404 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/982404.
S. Schenone, O. Bruno, M. Radi and M. Botta, Mini-Rev. Org. Chem., 6, 220 (2009); https://doi.org/10.2174/157019309788922739.s
S.R. Shejale, S.S. Awati, J.M. Gandhi, S.B. Satpute, S.S. Patil and M.S. Kondawar, Der Pharma Chem., 6, 75 (2014).
S.U. Tekale, S.S. Kauthale, K.M. Jadhav and R.P. Pawar, J. Chem., Article ID 840954 (2013); http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/840954.
D.A. Heathcote, H. Patel, S.H.B. Kroll, P. Hazel, M. Periyasamy, M. Alikian, S.K. Kanneganti, A.S. Jogalekar, B. Scheiper, M. Barbazanges, A. Blum, J. Brackow, A. Siwicka, R.D.M. Pace, M.J. Fuchter, J.P. Snyder, D.C. Liotta, P.S. Freemont, E.O. Aboagye, R.C. Coombes, A.G.M. Barrett and S. Ali, J. Med. Chem., 53, 8508 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1021/jm100732t.
R. Jorda, K. Paruch and V. Krystof, Curr. Pharm. Des., 18, 2974 (2012); https://doi.org/10.2174/138161212800672804.
T. Gucký, R. Jorda, M. Zatloukal, V. Bazgier, K. Berka, E. Reznícková, T. Béres, M. Strnad and V. Krystof, J. Med. Chem., 56, 6234 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1021/jm4006884.