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A Comparative Study of Structural, Morphological and Optical Properties of Pure and Tellurium-Doped ZnO Nanostructures
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 34 No. 6 (2022): Vol 34 Issue 6
Abstract
Pure and tellurium-doped ZnO nanostructure films were prepared on microscopic glass substrates using the sol-gel method and investigated the relationship between the structural, morphological, roughness, and optical properties. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra revealed that the nanostructure films have a hexagonal Wurtzite structure. The field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) images showed that the surface morphology of the nanostructure films was modified due to the Te dopant. The atomic force microscopy (AFM) technique was used to study the surface roughness of the pure ZnO and Te-doped ZnO deposited films. The optical properties of the nanostructure films were obtained using the ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer. The effects of Te dopant elements on the optical characteristics and the samples’ energy band gaps were calculated and discussed.
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- L.J. Fitriani, A.D. Fitriani, B.R. Liasari, G.E. Timuda, W.B. Widayatno, A.S. Wismogroho, S. Zeng, M.D. Birowosuto and M.I. Amal, Crystals, 11, 6 (2021); https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11010006
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- Z.M. Al-Asady, A.H. Al-Hamdani and M.A. Hussein, AIP Conf. Proc., 2213, 020061 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0000259
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References
L.J. Fitriani, A.D. Fitriani, B.R. Liasari, G.E. Timuda, W.B. Widayatno, A.S. Wismogroho, S. Zeng, M.D. Birowosuto and M.I. Amal, Crystals, 11, 6 (2021); https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11010006
E. Nowak, M. Szybowicz, A. Stachowiak, W. Koczorowski, D. Schulz, K. Paprocki, K. Fabisiak and S. Los, J. Appl. Phys., 126, 552 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-020-03711-2
B.K. Sonawane, M.P. Bhole and D.S. Patil, Opt. Quantum Electron., 41, 17 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-009-9317-y
M.A. Borysiewicz, Crystals, 9, 505 (2019); https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst9100505
M.B. Agarwal, M. Malaidurai, A. Sharma and R. Thangavel, Mater. Today, 21, 1781 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.01.231
M. Sajjad, I. Ullah, M.I. Khan, J. Khan, M.Y. Khan and M.T. Qureshi, Results Phys., 9, 1301 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2018.04.010
S. Mathew, P. Ganguly, V. Kumaravel, J. Harrison, S.J. Hinder, J. Barlett and S.C. Pillai, Mater. Today, 33, 2458 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.01.336
G. Tang, Q. Qian, X. Wen, G. Zhou, X. Chen, M. Sun, D. Chen and Z. Yang, J. Alloys Comps., 633, 1 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.02.007
F. Jamali-Sheini, R. Yousefi, M.R. Mahmoudian, N.A. Bakr, A. Saaedi and N.M. Huang, Ceram. Int., 40, 7737 (2014); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2013.12.115
C. Prabakar, S. Muthukumaran and V. Raja, Optik, 202, 163714 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2019.163714
A. Ani, P. Poornesh, K.K. Nagaraja, G. Hegde, E. Kolesnikov, I.V. Shchetinin, A. Antony and S.D. Kulkarni, J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Elem., 32, 22599 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-021-06745-1
H.J. Al-Asedy, S.A. Al-khafaji and S.K. Ghoshal, Opt. Mater., 115, 111028 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2021.111028
M. Krasovska, V. Gerbreders, E. Sledevskis, A. Gerbreders, I. Mihailova, E. Tamanisa and A. Ogurcovsa, Cryst. Eng. Comm., 22, 1346 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1039/C9CE01556F
B.K. Sonawane, M.P. Bhole and D.S. Patil, Physica B, 405, 1603 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2009.12.050
M. Faisal, F.A. Harraz, M. Jalalah, M. Alsaiari S.A. Al-Sayari and M.S. Al-Assiri, Mater. Today Commun., 10, 1048 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcomm.2020.101048
M. Sathya and K. Pushpanathan, Appl. Surf. Sci., 449, 346 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.11.127
H. Park, W. Son, S.H. Lee, S. Kim, J.J. Lee, W. Cho, H.H. Choi and J.H. Kim, CrystEngComm, 17, 1092 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1039/C4CE02222J
S.D. Senol, E. Ozugurlu and L. Arda, J. Alloys Compd., 822, 153514 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.153514
I. Khan, S. Khan, R. Nongjai, H. Ahmed and W. Khan, Opt. Mater., 35, 1189 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2013.01.019
N. Shanmugam, S. Suthakaran, N. Kannadasan and K. Sathish Kumar, J. Heterocycl., 1, 1 (2015); https://doi.org/10.33805/2639-6734.105
S. Sonmezoglu, T. A. Termeli. S. Akin and I. Askeroglu, J. Sol-Gel Sci. Technol., 67, 97 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-013-3054-1
S. Sönmezoðlu and E. Akman, Appl. Surf. Sci., 318, 319 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.06.187
A. Singh, B.P. Nenavathu, Irfan and M. Mohsin, Chem. Pap., 75, 4317 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1007/s11696-021-01654-3
H.L. Porter, J.F. Muth, J. Narayan, J.V. Foreman and H.O. Everitt, J. Appl. Phys., 100, 123102 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2372312
L. Umaralikhan and M.J.M. Jaffar, J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron., 28, 7677 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-017-6461-1
Z.M. Al-Asady, A.H. Al-Hamdani and M.A. Hussein, AIP Conf. Proc., 2213, 020061 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0000259
M. Shkir, M. Anis, S.S. Shaikh, M.S. Hamdy and S. AlFaify. Appl. Phys. B, 126, 121 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-020-07472-x;
D.S. Rahman, S.K. Pal, S.S. Singha, S. Kundu, S. Basu and S.K. Ghosh, Mater. Adv., 1, 2897 (2020); https://doi.org/10.1039/D0MA00362J
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