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Hyphenated GC-MS Determination of Volatile Constituents in Lilium
Corresponding Author(s) : Xiaojing Wang
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 26 No. 7 (2014): Vol 26 Issue 7
Abstract
Volatile components of lilium were extracted by water steam distillation and analyzed by using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A total of 72 volatile oil components were identified and the relative content of each component was determined by area normalization. Among 72 volatile oil components, 48 compounds identified amount to 77.28 % of the total amount of volatile oil. The major compounds were found to be 1-dodecene (8.04 %), 1-docosene (7.35 %), 1-hexadecanol (5 %), ethanol, 2-(9-octadecenyloxy)-, (Z)- (4.22%), n-hexadecanoic acid (3.27 %), benzofuran, 4,7-dimethyl- (3.26%) and hexadecane-1,2-diol (3.09 %).
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References
Pharmacopoeia of PRC, Chemistry Industry Press, p. 88 (2005).
Y. Mimaki, O. Nakamura, Y. Sashida, Y. Satomi, A. Nishino and H. Nishino, Phytochemistry, 37, 227 (1994); doi:10.1016/0031-9422(94)85030-5.
A. Brossi, J. Med. Chem., 33, 2311 (1990); doi:10.1021/jm00171a001.
H. Shimomura, Y. Sashida and Y. Mimaki, Phytochemistry, 25, 2897 (1986); doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83765-6.
H. Shimomura, Y. Sashida, Y. Mimaki and N. Iida, Phytochemistry, 27, 451 (1988); doi:10.1016/0031-9422(88)83118-2.
Y. Mimaki, N. Ishibashi, K. Ori and Y. Sashida, Phytochemistry, 31, 1753 (1992); doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)83141-K.
K. Nakano, K. Nishizawa, I. Takemoto, K. Murakami, Y. Takaishi and T. Tomimatsu, Phytochemistry, 27, 1897 (1988); doi:10.1016/0031-9422(88)80476-X.
T. Satou, Y. Mimaki, M. Kuroda, Y. Sashida and Y. Hatakeyama, Phytochemistry, 41, 1225 (1996); doi:10.1016/0031-9422(95)00723-7.
J.A. Francis, B. Rumbeiha and M.G. Nair, Life Sci., 76, 671 (2004); doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2004.10.001.
J.P. Munafo Jr. and T.J. Gianfagna, J. Agric. Food Chem., 59, 995 (2011); doi:10.1021/jf1036454.
Y. Mimaki, T. Satou, M. Kuroda, Y. Sashida and Y. Hatakeyama, Phytochemistry, 51, 567 (1999); doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00022-9.
X.W. Yang, Y.S. Wu, Y.X. Cui, X.H. Liu and S.Y. Xiao, Acta Pharmacol. Sin., 37, 863 (2002).
E. Eisenreichová, M. Haladová, A. Bučková, J. Tomko, D. Uhrín and K. Ubik, Phytochemistry, 31, 1084 (1992).
I. Masterova, D. Uhrin and J. Tomko, Phytochemistry, 26, 1844 (1987); doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82304-3.
H. Kameoka, Dev. Food Sci., 18, 469 (1988).
I. Toyomasa, O. Masanori and N. Hideo, Koryo, Terupen oyobi Seiyu Kagaku ni kansuru Toronkai Koen Yoshishu, 42, 30 (1998) (in Japanese).
P. Lin, J. Cai, J. Li, W.Q. Sang and Q.D. Su, Flav. Fragr. J., 18, 539 (2003); doi:10.1002/ffj.1264.
H. Farsam, M. Amanlou, G. Amin, G. Nezamivand-Chegini, M.H. Salehi-Surmaghi and A. Shafiee, J. Pharm. Sci., 11, 164 (2003).
H.J. Li, L.X. Niu and Z.N. Li, J. Northwest Sci-Tech Univ. Agric. Forestry, 35, 149 (2007).
D.D. Roberts, P. Pollien and C. Milo, J. Agric. Food Chem., 48, 2430 (2000); doi:10.1021/jf991116l.
L. Mondello, R. Costa, P.Q. Tranchida, B. Chiofalo, A. Zumbo, P. Dugo and G. Dugo, Flav. Fragr. J., 20, 659 (2005); doi:10.1002/ffj.1529.
N. Natali, F. Chinnici and C. Riponi, J. Agric. Food Chem., 54, 8190 (2006); doi:10.1021/jf0614387.
S.J. Lee and B. Ahn, Food Chem., 114, 600 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2008.09.091.