Flocculation Behavior in Removal of Dimethyl Phthalate from Water using Cationic Flocculant P(AM-DAC-DMC)

Junren Zhu; Zhenzhen Jiang

doi:10.14233/ajchem.2014.15934

Issue

Vol. 26 No. 4 (2014): Vol 26 Issue 4

Issue Published : February 15, 2014

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Flocculation Behavior in Removal of Dimethyl Phthalate from Water using Cationic Flocculant P(AM-DAC-DMC)

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2014.15934

Junren Zhu

Chongqing City Management College, Chongqing 401331, P.R. China

Zhenzhen Jiang

Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering, Chongqing 400037, P.R. China

Corresponding Author(s) : Zhenzhen Jiang

livelyzeng@126.com

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 26 No. 4 (2014): Vol 26 Issue 4
Article Published : February 15, 2014

Abstract

Flocculation process with P(AM-DAC-DMC) as a novel flocculant was used for the removal of dimethyl phthalate from water. The structures and morphologies of P(AM-DAC-DMC) was characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance spectra (¹H NMR) and scanning electron microscope. In order to maximize the removal efficiency of dimethyl phthalate, single factor experiment was investigated with the factors of dosage, initial pH value, settling time and molecular weight. Furthermore, an orthogonal array L9 (3³) were employed to optimize the factors of dosage, initial pH value and settling time. The results showed that the optimal conditions were dosage of 9.0 mg L^-1, initial pH value of 6.0 and settling time of 3 h. In addition, the removal rate of dimethyl phthalate reached a maximum value being 94.6 %.

Keywords

Cationic polyacrylamide Dimethyl phthalate Water treatment Flocculation process Orthogonal array design

Zhu, J., & Jiang, Z. (2014). Flocculation Behavior in Removal of Dimethyl Phthalate from Water using Cationic Flocculant P(AM-DAC-DMC). Asian Journal of Chemistry, 26(4), 1103–1106. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2014.15934

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References

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References

T.F. de Oliveira, O. Chedeville, H. Fauduet and B. Cagnon, Desalination, 276, 359 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.desal.2011.03.084.

Y. Lu, F. Tang, Y. Wang, J.H. Zhao, X. Zeng, Q.F. Luo and L. Wang, J. Hazard. Mater., 168, 938 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.02.126.

W.E. Gledhill, R.G. Kaley, W.J. Adams, O. Hicks, P.R. Michael, V.W. Saeger and G.A. LeBlanc, Environ. Sci. Technol., 14, 301 (1980); doi:10.1021/es60163a001.

H.L. Zheng, P. Zhang, X.L. Deng, G.C. Zhu, C. Yang, W. Fan, C.J. Zhu and Z. Yang, CIESC J., 63, 279 (2012).

S. Na, Y.G. Ahn, M. Cui and J. Khim, J. Environ. Manage., 101, 104 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.01.028.

B. Osman, E.T. Özer, E. Demirbel, S. Güçer and N. Besirli, Sep. Purif. Technol., 109, 40 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2013.02.025.

C.E. Mackintosh, J. Maldonado, J. Hongwu, N. Hoover, A. Chong, M.G. Ikonomou and F.A. Gobas, Environ. Sci. Technol., 38, 2011 (2004); doi:10.1021/es034745r.

Y. Zeng and J. Park, Colloid Surf. A, 334, 147 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2008.10.009.

L. Keith and W. Telliard, Environ. Sci. Technol., 13, 416 (1979); doi:10.1021/es60152a601.

M.M. Abdel daiem, J. Rivera-Utrilla, R. Ocampo-Pérez, J.D. Méndez-Díaz and M. Sánchez-Polo, J. Environ. Manage., 109, 164 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.05.014.

P. Zhang and B.Z. Ren, Asian. J. Chem., 25, 3966 (2013).

H.L. Zheng, Z.Z. Jiang, J.R. Zhu, M.Z. Tan, L. Feng, L.W. Liu and W. Chen, Desalin. Water Treat., 51, 5674 (2013); doi:10.1080/19443994.2012.758060.

G.C. Zhu, H.L. Zheng, Z. Zhang, T. Tshukudu, P. Zhang and X.Y. Xiang, Chem. Eng. J., 178, 50 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.cej.2011.10.008.

H.L. Zheng, J.R. Zhu, Z.Z. Jiang, F.Y. Ji, M.Z. Tan, Y.J. Sun, S.X. Miao and X.K. Zheng, Adv. Mater. Res., 414, 172 (2011); doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.414.172.

J.R. Zhu, H.L. Zheng, Z.Z. Jiang, Z. Zhang, L.W. Liu, Y.J. Sun and T. Tshukudu, Desalin. Water Treat., 51, 2791 (2013); doi:10.1080/19443994.2012.749579.

J.R. Zhu, H.L. Zheng, Z. Zhang, Z.Z. Jiang, Q.Q. Guang, T.M. Zhou, D. Li and W. Chen, CIESC J., 63, 4019 (2012).

Y. Liu, C. Lin and Y. Wu, J. Hazard. Mater., 146, 255 (2007); doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.12.015.

Issue

Vol. 26 No. 4 (2014): Vol 26 Issue 4

Flocculation Behavior in Removal of Dimethyl Phthalate from Water using Cationic Flocculant P(AM-DAC-DMC)

Corresponding Author(s) : Zhenzhen Jiang

Abstract

Keywords

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