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Determination of (-)-Borneol, Camphor and Isoborneol in Blumea balsamifera (L.) DC. Leaves by Simultaneous Ultrasonic and Microwave Assisted Extraction and Gas Chromatography
Corresponding Author(s) : H. Wang
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 26 No. 4 (2014): Vol 26 Issue 4
Abstract
In present work, simultaneous ultrasonic and microwave assisted extraction followed by GC-FID was developed for quantitative analysis of the bioactive components of (-)-borneol, camphor and isoborneol in Blumea balsamifera leaves. After systematical investigation, the optimal experimental parameters microwave power (100 W) and extraction time (30 s) were investigated. The optimized method provided satisfactory linearity, precision, stability and recovery. The proposed method was applied for determination of three target compounds in leaves samples from 14 different times of harvest period. The variations of three target compounds were monitored and the result demonstrates (-)-borneol content of leaves was higher level from mid-October to next January. It has been shown that the proposed ultrasonic and microwave assisted extraction-GC-FID is a simple, rapid and reliable method for quantitative analysis of (-)-borneol, camphor and isoborneol in B. balsamifera leaves and a potential tool for quality assessment of B. balsamifera leaves.
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References
R. Lin, Flora Republicae Popularis Sinicae, vol. 75, Science Press, Beijing, p. 19-20 (1979).
T.C. Zhu, Y.X. Wen, H.S. Wang and Y.L. Huang, Guihaia, 28, 141 (2008).
M.N.I. Bhuiyan, J.U. Chowdhury and J. Begum, Bangladesh J. Bot., 38, 109 (2009).
Chinese Pharmacopoeia Commission, Pharmacopoeia of The People’s Republic of China, 2010 edition, vol. 1, China Medical Science Press, Beijing, (2010).
Q. Shen, X. Li, W.J. Li and X.Y. Zhao, AAPS PharmSciTech, 12, 1044 (2011);doi: 10.1208/s12249-011-9672-4.
W.R. Li, R.Y. Chen, L. Yang, T.L. Huang, Q.W. Xu, S.Q. Mi and N.-S. Wang, Eur. J. Drug Metab. Pharmacokinet., 37, 39 (2012);doi:10.1007/s13318-011-0058-5.
E. Cherneva, V. Pavlovic, A. Smelcerovic and D. Yancheva, Molecules, 17, 10258 (2012); doi:10.3390/molecules170910258.
J.C. Silva-Filho, N.N.P. M. Oliveira, D.D.R. Arcanjo, L.J. Quintans Jr., S.C.H. Cavalcanti, M.R.V. Santos, R. de Cássia M. Oliveira and A.P. Oliveira, Basic Clin. Pharmacol. Toxicol., 110, 171 (2012); doi:10.1111/j.1742-7843.2011.00784.x.
R. Liu, L. Zhang, X. Lan, L. Li, T.-T. Zhang, J.-H. Sun and G.-H. Du, Neuroscience, 176, 419 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2010.11.029.
X. Jiang, J. Pan, J. Si and B. Pan, Biomass Chem. Eng., 40, 20 (2006).
K.M. Lee, S.Y. Dai, T.J. Herrman and J.M.B. Musser, J. Chromatogr. B: Analyt. Technol. Biomed. Life Sci., 905, 133 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.jchromb.2012.07.039.
C.H. Deng, Y. Mao, N. Yao and X.M. Zhang, Anal. Chim. Acta, 575, 120 (2006); doi:10.1016/j.aca.2006.05.073.
L. Dong, J.Y. Wang, C.H. Deng and X.Z. Shen, J. Sep. Sci., 30, 86 (2007);doi: 10.1002/jssc.200600207.
Q. Ye and C.H. Deng, Anal. Lett., 41, 2387 (2008);doi:10.1080/00032710802350583.
Q. Ye and C.H. Deng, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 47, 287 (2009); doi:10.1093/chromsci/47.4.287.
X.L. Cheng, J.Y. Wan, P. Li and L.W. Qi, J. Chromatogr. A, 1218, 5774 (2011);doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2011.06.091.
H. Sereshti, Y. Izadmanesh and S. Samadi, J. Chromatogr. A, 1218, 4593 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2011.05.037.
S. Garcia-Salgado, M.A. Quijano and M.M. Bonilla, Anal. Chim. Acta, 714, 38 (2012);doi:10.1016/j.aca.2011.12.001.
Z.X. Lou, H.X. Wang, S. Zhu, S.W. Chen, M. Zhang and Z.P. Wang, Anal. Chim. Acta, 716, 28 (2012);doi:10.1016/j.aca.2011.03.012.