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Vol. 26 No. 24 (2014)

Copyright (c) 2014 Zhifeng Guo*, Xiaoxuan Zhang, Xiaoyang Wu, Jingjing Dong

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Application of Non-Newtonian Liquid Membranes to Extract Nicotine from Tobacco

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2014.18274
Zhifeng Guo*
Key Laboratory of Medical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding, 071002, P.R. China *Corresponding author: Fax: +86 312 5079525; Tel: +86 312 5079385; E-mail: gzfvg@hbu.edu.cn
Xiaoxuan Zhang
Key Laboratory of Medical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding, 071002, P.R. China *Corresponding author: Fax: +86 312 5079525; Tel: +86 312 5079385; E-mail: gzfvg@hbu.edu.cn
Xiaoyang Wu
Key Laboratory of Medical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding, 071002, P.R. China *Corresponding author: Fax: +86 312 5079525; Tel: +86 312 5079385; E-mail: gzfvg@hbu.edu.cn
Jingjing Dong
Key Laboratory of Medical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding, 071002, P.R. China *Corresponding author: Fax: +86 312 5079525; Tel: +86 312 5079385; E-mail: gzfvg@hbu.edu.cn

Corresponding Author(s) : Zhifeng Guo*

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 26 No. 24 (2014)

Abstract

In the present study, a stable emulsion liquid membrane was prepared through adding polystyrene in a membrane phase. The emulsion liquid membrane extraction system was composed by the membrane phase (kerosene, Span80 and polystyrene) and the strip phase (acidic aqueous solution). The feed phase was nicotine basic aqueous solution or tobacco extractant. A water-in-oil-in-water (abbreviated W/O/W) is formed as dispersing the emulsion liquid membrane with added polystyrene additive in the feed phase, which will be the non-Newtonian. Comparing with the emulsion liquid membranes without polystyrene, the emulsion liquid membranes with polystyrene extended the extraction time from 5 to 8 min, which illustrates that adding polystyrene helps improve the stability of emulsion liquid membranes. The application of using these emulsion liquid membranes for extraction nicotine from tobacco shows the extraction efficiency of nicotine is higher than using liquid-liquid extraction.

Keywords

Emulsion liquid membrane Polymeric surfactant Polystyrene Emulsion stability Extraction nicotine.
Guo*, Z., Zhang, X., Wu, X., & Dong, J. (2014). Application of Non-Newtonian Liquid Membranes to Extract Nicotine from Tobacco. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 26(24), 8533–8538. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2014.18274
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