Issue
Copyright (c) 2014 M. Wu, J.Y. Hu*
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Anion Exchange Solid-Phase Extraction Combined with High Performance Liquid Chromatography to Determine Bensulfuron Methyl in Wheat and Soil
Corresponding Author(s) : M. Wu
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 26 No. 24 (2014)
Abstract
A simple and reliable method based on solid-phase extraction with anion exchange column was developed for the determination of bensulfuron methyl residues in soil, wheat straw and grain by high performance liquid chromatography with an ultraviolet detector (HPLC-UV). The average recoveries were found ranged from 83.3 to 99.5 % with RSD values less than 6.85 %, at fortification levels of 0.01/0.05, 0.1 and 0.5 mg/kg. The validated method has been successfully applied to analyze the dissipation and residues of bensulfuron methyl in Beijing, Shandong and Anhui Provinces, China. The half-lives of bensulfuron methyl in soil and wheat straw from experimental field were 4.62-8.66 days and 2.39-4.05 days, respectively. The terminal residues of bensulfuron methyl in wheat grain were all below maximum residue level value set by China (0.02 mg/kg). The pesticide extracted from field sample was confirmed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS).
Keywords
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)BibTeX
- A.M. El-Ghamry, J.M. Xu, C.Y. Huang and J. Gan, J. Agric. Food Chem., 50, 136 (2002).
- P. Degelmann, S. Egger, H. Jurling, J. Muller, R. Niessner and D. Knopp, J. Agric. Food Chem., 54, 2003 (2006).
- Y.T. Lee, C.J. Cui, E.W.L. Chow, N. Pue, T. Lonhienne, J.-G. Wang, J.A. Fraser and L.W. Guddat, J. Med. Chem., 56, 210 (2013).
- J.K. Lee, K.C. Ahn, O.S. Park, Y.K. Ko and D.W. Kim, J. Agric. Food Chem., 50, 1791 (2002).
- C. Sabater, A. Cuesta and R. Carrasco, Chemosphere, 46, 953 (2002).
- R.T. Rosenkrantz, N. Cedergreen, A. Baun and K.O. Kusk, Ecotoxicology, 22, 33 (2013).
- H. Huang and Z.T. Xiong, Pestic. Biochem. Physiol., 94, 64 (2009).
- F. Ding, W. Liu, Y. Li, L. Zhang and Y. Sun, J. Lumin., 130, 2013 (2010).
- X.Y. Lin, Y.Y. Yang, Y.H. Zhao and Q.L. Fu, Ecotoxicology, 21, 1281 (2012).
- K. Takagi, F.F. Fajardo, M. Ishizaka, T.K. Phong, H. Watanabe and J. Boulange, Paddy Water Environ., 10, 139 (2012).
- Z.Y. Tan, Z.Y. Guo and Y. Zhang, Chinese J. Hunan Agric. Sci., 8, 20 (2011).
- L.H. Yang, D.X. Gong, J. Tang, J.K. Luo and C.X. Ding, Chinese J. Chromatogr. A, 30, 71 (2012).
- Y.J. Wu, X.W. Fu and H. Yang, Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 61, 359 (2011).
- C. Chen, L. Yang and J. Zhou, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 122, 1198 (2011).
- G.B. Ye, W. Zhang, X. Cui, C.P. Pan and S.R. Jiang, Chinese J. Anal. Chem., 34, 1207 (2006).
- J. Yang, W.H. Wang, Q. Wang and X.D. Sun, J. Chinese Mass Spectrom. Soc., 32, 176 (2011).
- S. Kang, N. Chang, Y. Zhao and C.P. Pan, J. Agric. Food Chem., 59, 9776 (2011).
- J.L. Yuan, G.L. Wang, K. Majima and K. Matsumoto, Anal. Chem., 73, 1869 (2001).
- J. Zhao, X. Yu, Q. Luo, C. Wei, C. Ke, H. Zuo, X. Yang and J. Yuan, Food Agric. Immunol., 25, 350 (2014).
- J. Fenoll, P. Hellín, P. Sabater, P. Flores and S. Navarro, Talanta, 101, 273 (2012).
- Z.L. Chen, R.S. Kookana and R. Naidu, Chromatographia, 52, 142 (2000).
- Q.Z. Zhu, P. Degelmann, R. Niessner and D. Knopp, Environ. Sci. Technol., 36, 5411 (2002).
- S. Polati, M. Bottaro, P. Frascarolo, F. Gosetti, V. Gianotti and M.C. Gennaro, Anal. Chim. Acta, 579, 146 (2006).
- A. Zwir-Ferenc and M. Biziuk, Pol. J. Environ. Stud., 15, 677 (2006).
- GB 2763-2012, National Food Safety Standard Maximum Residue Limits for Pesticides in Food, Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China and Ministry of Agriculture of the People’s Republic of China.
- L. Pareja, V. Cesio, H. Heinzen and A.R. Fernández-Alba, Talanta, 83, 1613 (2011).
References
A.M. El-Ghamry, J.M. Xu, C.Y. Huang and J. Gan, J. Agric. Food Chem., 50, 136 (2002).
P. Degelmann, S. Egger, H. Jurling, J. Muller, R. Niessner and D. Knopp, J. Agric. Food Chem., 54, 2003 (2006).
Y.T. Lee, C.J. Cui, E.W.L. Chow, N. Pue, T. Lonhienne, J.-G. Wang, J.A. Fraser and L.W. Guddat, J. Med. Chem., 56, 210 (2013).
J.K. Lee, K.C. Ahn, O.S. Park, Y.K. Ko and D.W. Kim, J. Agric. Food Chem., 50, 1791 (2002).
C. Sabater, A. Cuesta and R. Carrasco, Chemosphere, 46, 953 (2002).
R.T. Rosenkrantz, N. Cedergreen, A. Baun and K.O. Kusk, Ecotoxicology, 22, 33 (2013).
H. Huang and Z.T. Xiong, Pestic. Biochem. Physiol., 94, 64 (2009).
F. Ding, W. Liu, Y. Li, L. Zhang and Y. Sun, J. Lumin., 130, 2013 (2010).
X.Y. Lin, Y.Y. Yang, Y.H. Zhao and Q.L. Fu, Ecotoxicology, 21, 1281 (2012).
K. Takagi, F.F. Fajardo, M. Ishizaka, T.K. Phong, H. Watanabe and J. Boulange, Paddy Water Environ., 10, 139 (2012).
Z.Y. Tan, Z.Y. Guo and Y. Zhang, Chinese J. Hunan Agric. Sci., 8, 20 (2011).
L.H. Yang, D.X. Gong, J. Tang, J.K. Luo and C.X. Ding, Chinese J. Chromatogr. A, 30, 71 (2012).
Y.J. Wu, X.W. Fu and H. Yang, Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 61, 359 (2011).
C. Chen, L. Yang and J. Zhou, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 122, 1198 (2011).
G.B. Ye, W. Zhang, X. Cui, C.P. Pan and S.R. Jiang, Chinese J. Anal. Chem., 34, 1207 (2006).
J. Yang, W.H. Wang, Q. Wang and X.D. Sun, J. Chinese Mass Spectrom. Soc., 32, 176 (2011).
S. Kang, N. Chang, Y. Zhao and C.P. Pan, J. Agric. Food Chem., 59, 9776 (2011).
J.L. Yuan, G.L. Wang, K. Majima and K. Matsumoto, Anal. Chem., 73, 1869 (2001).
J. Zhao, X. Yu, Q. Luo, C. Wei, C. Ke, H. Zuo, X. Yang and J. Yuan, Food Agric. Immunol., 25, 350 (2014).
J. Fenoll, P. Hellín, P. Sabater, P. Flores and S. Navarro, Talanta, 101, 273 (2012).
Z.L. Chen, R.S. Kookana and R. Naidu, Chromatographia, 52, 142 (2000).
Q.Z. Zhu, P. Degelmann, R. Niessner and D. Knopp, Environ. Sci. Technol., 36, 5411 (2002).
S. Polati, M. Bottaro, P. Frascarolo, F. Gosetti, V. Gianotti and M.C. Gennaro, Anal. Chim. Acta, 579, 146 (2006).
A. Zwir-Ferenc and M. Biziuk, Pol. J. Environ. Stud., 15, 677 (2006).
GB 2763-2012, National Food Safety Standard Maximum Residue Limits for Pesticides in Food, Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China and Ministry of Agriculture of the People’s Republic of China.
L. Pareja, V. Cesio, H. Heinzen and A.R. Fernández-Alba, Talanta, 83, 1613 (2011).