Issue
Copyright (c) 2014 Qingyun Liu*, Qingyan Jia, Hangyue Zhou, Chun Gao, Qian Shao, Guijiang Li, Bing Bian
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
One-Step Facile Preparation and Photoluminescence Properties of Tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl)porphyrin Functionalized Zinc Oxide Nanostructures
Corresponding Author(s) : Qingyun Liu*
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 26 No. 24 (2014)
Abstract
We developed facile synthetic procedure to prepare zinc oxide nanorods functionalized with a tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl)porphyrin molecules by a better understanding of their coordination chemistry. The obtained samples are hexagonal Wurtzite structures characterized by X-ray diffraction spectra. FTIR data verify the porphyrin functionalized zinc oxide nanorods through coordination interaction between zinc of zinc oxide nanostructures and carboxylic groups of tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl)porphyrin molecules. TEM images reveal that optimal reaction time of the uniform nanorods with sharp tips is about 60 min. A possible formation mechanism of the zinc oxide nanorods with sharp tips has also been proposed. Photoluminescence (PL) characterization of the functionalized nanorods shows that these nanorods exhibit strong emission at 460 nm, a red-shift of about 15 nm at UV wavelength (393 nm) and special optical properties in yellow-green emission, compared with that of the corresponding nanorods and nanowires in previous reports.
Keywords
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)BibTeX
- D.S. Yang, C. Lao and A.H. Zewail, Science, 321, 1660 (2008).
- C. Lu, L. Qi, J. Yang, L. Tang, D. Zhang and J. Ma, Chem. Commun., 3551 (2006).
- F. Li, Y. Ding, P. Gao, X. Xin and Z.L. Wang, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 43, 5238 (2004).
- J.F. Gnichwitz, R. Marczak, F. Werner, N. Lang, N. Jux, D.M. Guldi, W. Peukert and A. Hirsch, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 132, 17910 (2010).
- A.J. Said, G. Poize, C. Martini, D. Ferry, W. Marine, S. Giorgio, F. Fages, J. Hocq, J. Bouclé, J. Nelson, J.R. Durrant and J. Ackermann, J. Phys. Chem. C, 114, 11273 (2010).
- E. Galoppini, J. Rochford, H.H. Chen, G. Saraf, Y.C. Lu, A. Hag-feldt and G. Boschloo, J. Phys. Chem. B, 110, 16159 (2006).
- A.S. Huss, A. Bierbaum, R. Chitta, D.J. Ceckanowicz, K.R. Mann, W.L. Gladfelter and D.A. Blank, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 132, 13963 (2010).
- R.A. Jensen, H. Van Ryswyk, C. She, J.M. Szarko, L.X. Chen and J.T. Hupp, Langmuir, 26, 1401 (2010).
- M.H. Huang, S. Mao, H.N. Feick, H.Q. Yan, Y.Y. Wu, H. Kind, E. Weber, R. Russo and P.D. Yang, Science, 292, 1897 (2001).
- Y.C. Kong, D.P. Yu, B. Zhang, W. Fang and S.Q. Feng, Appl. Phys. Lett., 78, 407 (2001).
- M.J. Zheng, L.D. Zhang, G.H. Li and W.Z. Shen, Chem. Phys. Lett., 363, 123 (2002).
- J. Yin, Q. Lu, Z. Yu, J. Wang, H. Pang and F. Gao, Cryst. Growth Des., 10, 40 (2010).
- D.K.P. Ng and J. Jiang, Chem. Soc. Rev., 26, 433 (1997).
- J.W. Buchler and D.K.P. Ng, in eds.: K.M. Kadish, K.M. Smith and R. Guilard, In The Porphyrin Handbook; Academic Press: San Diego, vol. 3, pp. 245-294 (2000).
- J. Jiang, K. Kasuga and D.P. Arnold, in ed.: H.S. Nalwa, In Supramole-cular Photo-sensitive and Electro-active Materials, Academic Press: New York pp. 113-210 (2001).
- B.J. van Rossum, D.B. Steensgaard, F.M. Mulder, G.J. Boender, K. Schaffner, A.R. Holzwarth and H.J.M. de Groot, Biochemistry, 40, 1587 (2001).
- D. Gust, T.A. Moore and A.L. Moore, Acc. Chem. Res., 34, 40 (2001).
- N.R.J. Armstrong, J. Porphyrins Phthalocyanines 4, 414 (2000).
- M. Duan, J. Li, G. Mele, C. Wang, X. Lü, G. Vasapollo and F. Zhang, J. Phys. Chem. C, 114, 7857 (2010).
- H. Imahori, J.-C. Liu, H. Hotta, A. Kira, T. Umeyama, Y. Matano, G. Li, S. Ye, M. Isosomppi, N.V. Tkachenko and H. Lemmetyinen, J. Phys. Chem. B, 109, 18465 (2005).
- W.W. Tu, J.P. Lei, G.Q. Jian, Z. Hu and H.X. Ju, Chem. Eur. J., 16, 4120 (2010).
- W.W. Tu, J.P. Lei, S.Y. Zhang and H.X. Ju, Chem. Eur. J., 16, 10771 (2010).
- J.P. Collman, R. Boulatov, C.J. Sunderland, I.M. Shiryaeva and K.E. Berg, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 124, 10670 (2002).
- G.J. Kavarnos, and N.J. Turro, Chem. Rev. 86, 401 (1986).
- V. Sgobba and D.M. Guldi, Chem. Soc. Rev., 38, 165 (2008).
- D. Baskaran, J.W. Mays, X.P. Zhang and M.S. Bratcher, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 127, 6916 (2005).
- D.M. Guldi, G.M.A. Rahman, F. Zerbetto and M. Prato, Acc. Chem. Res., 38, 871 (2005).
- C.Y. Lee, J.K. Jang, C.H. Kim, J. Jung, B.K. Park, J. Park, W. Choi, Y.K. Han, T. Joo and J.T. Park, Chem. Eur. J., 16, 5586 (2010).
- Q. Wang, Y. Chen, P. Ma, J. Lu, X. Zhang and J. Jiang, J. Mater. Chem., 21, 8057 (2011).
- X.X. Zhang, Y.X. Zhang and J.Z. Jiang, Spectrochim. Acta A, 61, 2576 (2005).
- R. Narayanan and M.A. El-Sayed, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125, 8340 (2003).
- A.M. Doyle, S.K. Shaikhutdinov, S.D. Jackson and H.-J. Freund, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 42, 5240 (2003).
- X.M. Sun, X. Chen, Z.X. Deng and Y.D. Li, Mater. Chem. Phys., 78, 99 (2003).
- C.L. Jiang, W.Q. Zhang, G.F. Zou, W.C. Yu and Y.T. Qian, J. Phys. Chem. B, 109, 1361 (2005).
- J.Q. Hu, Q. Li, N.B. Wong, C.S. Lee and S.T. Lee, Chem. Mater., 14, 1216 (2002).
- J. Zhang, L. Sun, J. Yin, H. Su, C. Liao and C. Yan, Chem. Mater., 14, 4172 (2002).
- M.H. Huang, Y.Y. Wu, H.N. Feick, N. Tran, E. Weber and P.D. Yang, Adv. Mater., 13, 113 (2001).
- Z.Q. Li, Y.J. Xiong and Y. Xie, Inorg. Chem., 42, 8105 (2003).
- J. Ge, B. Tang, L. Zhuo and Z. Shi, Nanotechnology, 17, 1316 (2006).
- J. Zhang, A. Thurber, D.A. Tenne, J.W. Rasmussen, D. Wingett, C. Hanna and A. Punnoose, Adv. Funct. Mater., 20, 4358 (2010).
- W. Sun, H. Wang, D. Qi, L. Wang, K. Wang, J. Kan, W. Li, Y. Chen and J. Jiang, Cryst. Eng. Comm., 14, 7780 (2012).
- J. Zhang, H. Liu, Z. Wang and N. Ming, J. Cryst. Growth, 310, 2848 (2008).
- J. Zhang, H. Liu, Z. Wang, N. Ming, Z. Li and A.S. Biris, Adv. Funct. Mater., 17, 3897 (2007).
- J. Zhang, A. Thurber, D.A. Tenne, J.W. Rasmussen, D. Wingett, C. Hanna and A. Punnoose, Adv. Funct. Mater., 20, 4358 (2010).
References
D.S. Yang, C. Lao and A.H. Zewail, Science, 321, 1660 (2008).
C. Lu, L. Qi, J. Yang, L. Tang, D. Zhang and J. Ma, Chem. Commun., 3551 (2006).
F. Li, Y. Ding, P. Gao, X. Xin and Z.L. Wang, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 43, 5238 (2004).
J.F. Gnichwitz, R. Marczak, F. Werner, N. Lang, N. Jux, D.M. Guldi, W. Peukert and A. Hirsch, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 132, 17910 (2010).
A.J. Said, G. Poize, C. Martini, D. Ferry, W. Marine, S. Giorgio, F. Fages, J. Hocq, J. Bouclé, J. Nelson, J.R. Durrant and J. Ackermann, J. Phys. Chem. C, 114, 11273 (2010).
E. Galoppini, J. Rochford, H.H. Chen, G. Saraf, Y.C. Lu, A. Hag-feldt and G. Boschloo, J. Phys. Chem. B, 110, 16159 (2006).
A.S. Huss, A. Bierbaum, R. Chitta, D.J. Ceckanowicz, K.R. Mann, W.L. Gladfelter and D.A. Blank, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 132, 13963 (2010).
R.A. Jensen, H. Van Ryswyk, C. She, J.M. Szarko, L.X. Chen and J.T. Hupp, Langmuir, 26, 1401 (2010).
M.H. Huang, S. Mao, H.N. Feick, H.Q. Yan, Y.Y. Wu, H. Kind, E. Weber, R. Russo and P.D. Yang, Science, 292, 1897 (2001).
Y.C. Kong, D.P. Yu, B. Zhang, W. Fang and S.Q. Feng, Appl. Phys. Lett., 78, 407 (2001).
M.J. Zheng, L.D. Zhang, G.H. Li and W.Z. Shen, Chem. Phys. Lett., 363, 123 (2002).
J. Yin, Q. Lu, Z. Yu, J. Wang, H. Pang and F. Gao, Cryst. Growth Des., 10, 40 (2010).
D.K.P. Ng and J. Jiang, Chem. Soc. Rev., 26, 433 (1997).
J.W. Buchler and D.K.P. Ng, in eds.: K.M. Kadish, K.M. Smith and R. Guilard, In The Porphyrin Handbook; Academic Press: San Diego, vol. 3, pp. 245-294 (2000).
J. Jiang, K. Kasuga and D.P. Arnold, in ed.: H.S. Nalwa, In Supramole-cular Photo-sensitive and Electro-active Materials, Academic Press: New York pp. 113-210 (2001).
B.J. van Rossum, D.B. Steensgaard, F.M. Mulder, G.J. Boender, K. Schaffner, A.R. Holzwarth and H.J.M. de Groot, Biochemistry, 40, 1587 (2001).
D. Gust, T.A. Moore and A.L. Moore, Acc. Chem. Res., 34, 40 (2001).
N.R.J. Armstrong, J. Porphyrins Phthalocyanines 4, 414 (2000).
M. Duan, J. Li, G. Mele, C. Wang, X. Lü, G. Vasapollo and F. Zhang, J. Phys. Chem. C, 114, 7857 (2010).
H. Imahori, J.-C. Liu, H. Hotta, A. Kira, T. Umeyama, Y. Matano, G. Li, S. Ye, M. Isosomppi, N.V. Tkachenko and H. Lemmetyinen, J. Phys. Chem. B, 109, 18465 (2005).
W.W. Tu, J.P. Lei, G.Q. Jian, Z. Hu and H.X. Ju, Chem. Eur. J., 16, 4120 (2010).
W.W. Tu, J.P. Lei, S.Y. Zhang and H.X. Ju, Chem. Eur. J., 16, 10771 (2010).
J.P. Collman, R. Boulatov, C.J. Sunderland, I.M. Shiryaeva and K.E. Berg, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 124, 10670 (2002).
G.J. Kavarnos, and N.J. Turro, Chem. Rev. 86, 401 (1986).
V. Sgobba and D.M. Guldi, Chem. Soc. Rev., 38, 165 (2008).
D. Baskaran, J.W. Mays, X.P. Zhang and M.S. Bratcher, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 127, 6916 (2005).
D.M. Guldi, G.M.A. Rahman, F. Zerbetto and M. Prato, Acc. Chem. Res., 38, 871 (2005).
C.Y. Lee, J.K. Jang, C.H. Kim, J. Jung, B.K. Park, J. Park, W. Choi, Y.K. Han, T. Joo and J.T. Park, Chem. Eur. J., 16, 5586 (2010).
Q. Wang, Y. Chen, P. Ma, J. Lu, X. Zhang and J. Jiang, J. Mater. Chem., 21, 8057 (2011).
X.X. Zhang, Y.X. Zhang and J.Z. Jiang, Spectrochim. Acta A, 61, 2576 (2005).
R. Narayanan and M.A. El-Sayed, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125, 8340 (2003).
A.M. Doyle, S.K. Shaikhutdinov, S.D. Jackson and H.-J. Freund, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 42, 5240 (2003).
X.M. Sun, X. Chen, Z.X. Deng and Y.D. Li, Mater. Chem. Phys., 78, 99 (2003).
C.L. Jiang, W.Q. Zhang, G.F. Zou, W.C. Yu and Y.T. Qian, J. Phys. Chem. B, 109, 1361 (2005).
J.Q. Hu, Q. Li, N.B. Wong, C.S. Lee and S.T. Lee, Chem. Mater., 14, 1216 (2002).
J. Zhang, L. Sun, J. Yin, H. Su, C. Liao and C. Yan, Chem. Mater., 14, 4172 (2002).
M.H. Huang, Y.Y. Wu, H.N. Feick, N. Tran, E. Weber and P.D. Yang, Adv. Mater., 13, 113 (2001).
Z.Q. Li, Y.J. Xiong and Y. Xie, Inorg. Chem., 42, 8105 (2003).
J. Ge, B. Tang, L. Zhuo and Z. Shi, Nanotechnology, 17, 1316 (2006).
J. Zhang, A. Thurber, D.A. Tenne, J.W. Rasmussen, D. Wingett, C. Hanna and A. Punnoose, Adv. Funct. Mater., 20, 4358 (2010).
W. Sun, H. Wang, D. Qi, L. Wang, K. Wang, J. Kan, W. Li, Y. Chen and J. Jiang, Cryst. Eng. Comm., 14, 7780 (2012).
J. Zhang, H. Liu, Z. Wang and N. Ming, J. Cryst. Growth, 310, 2848 (2008).
J. Zhang, H. Liu, Z. Wang, N. Ming, Z. Li and A.S. Biris, Adv. Funct. Mater., 17, 3897 (2007).
J. Zhang, A. Thurber, D.A. Tenne, J.W. Rasmussen, D. Wingett, C. Hanna and A. Punnoose, Adv. Funct. Mater., 20, 4358 (2010).