Issue
Copyright (c) 2014 Jingkai Jiao1, Huaxi Yi2, Lanwei Zhang2, Chaohui Xue2
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Physico-Chemical Attributes and Nutritional Ingredients of Fresh Chinese Rice Wines from Different Regions
Corresponding Author(s) : Jingkai Jiao1
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 26 No. 23 (2014)
Abstract
Fresh rice wine is fermented for a couple of days and very popular in the world, especially in Asian countries. Fresh rice wines differ in how they made and where they come from. For better understanding the differences among these fresh rice wines, the physical and chemical attributes and nutritional ingredients of nine kinds of rice wines from different region of China were detected in this paper. Bradford protein assay and colourimetric method, etc. were performed in this paper. The results showed that solid content ranged from 2.0435 g/100 mL to 19.2735 g/100 mL, acidity was 0.29-1.05 g/100 mL, alcoholic content was 1.9-5.1 %, protein content was 43.63-85.06 mg/100 mL, total sugar content was 0.31-15.15 g/100 mL. Amino acid was almost same in these rice wines but quite different in quantity. Three kinds of monosaccharide and two kinds of disaccharides were detected. Eight kinds of rice wines contained glucose, three kinds of rice wines contained maltose, two kinds of rice wines contained sucrose, one kind of rice wine contained fructose and xylose was undetected.
Keywords
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)BibTeX
- X.C. Lv, Z.Q. Huang, W. Zhang, P.F. Rao and L. Ni, J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 58, 33 (2012).
- S.J. Rhee, J.E. Lee and C.H. Lee, Microb. Cell Fact., 10(Suppl 1), S5 (2011).
- H.R. Kim, J.H. Kim, D.H. Bae and B.H. Ahn, J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 20, 1702 (2010).
- J. Jin, S.Y. Kim, Q. Jin, H.J. Eom and N.S. Han, J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 18, 1678 (2008).
- K. Jeyaram, W.M. Singh, A. Capece and P. Romano, Int. J. Food Microbiol., 124, 115 (2008).
- N.T.P. Dung, F.M. Rombouts and M.J.R. Nout, Food Microbiol., 23, 331 (2006).
- T. Uno, A. Itoh, T. Miyamoto, M. Kubo, K. Kanamaru, H. Yamagata, Y. Yasufuku and H. Imaishi, J. Inst. Brew., 115, 116 (2009).
- Z. Xianfeng, Y. Shengyu and Z. Pengpai, Food Sci. Technol., 1, 77 (2005).
- Z. Haibo, Z. Yan and C. Shaofeng, Food Sci. Technol., 7, 203 (2007).
- F. Shen, X.Y. Niu, D.T. Yang, Y. Ying, B. Li, G. Zhu and J. Wu, J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 9809 (2010).
- H. Yu, Y.S. Ding and S.F. Mou, Chromatographia, 57, 721 (2003).
- J.Y. Kim, D. Kim, P. Park, H.I. Kang, E.K. Ryu and S.M. Kim, Food Chem., 128, 87 (2011).
- J.W. Jeong, P.W. Nam, S.J. Lee and K.G. Lee, J. Agric. Food Chem., 59, 7039 (2011).
- X.L. Mo, Y. Xu and W.L. Fan, J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 2462 (2010).
- M.M. Bradford, Anal. Biochem., 72, 248 (1976).
- W. Danjing, C. Miaofen and Q. Yonghong, Pharmaceut. Care Res., 6, 212 (2006).
- M. Dubois, K.A. Gilles, J.K. Hamilton, P.A. Rebers and F. Smith, Anal. Chem., 28, 350 (1956).
- J. Pazourek, J. Sep. Sci., 33, 974 (2010).
- S.A. Chen and Y. Xu, J. Inst. Brew., 116, 190 (2010).
- Y. Yong, C. Weiping, M. Rui and Y. Lili, China Brewing, 231, 182 (2011).
References
X.C. Lv, Z.Q. Huang, W. Zhang, P.F. Rao and L. Ni, J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 58, 33 (2012).
S.J. Rhee, J.E. Lee and C.H. Lee, Microb. Cell Fact., 10(Suppl 1), S5 (2011).
H.R. Kim, J.H. Kim, D.H. Bae and B.H. Ahn, J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 20, 1702 (2010).
J. Jin, S.Y. Kim, Q. Jin, H.J. Eom and N.S. Han, J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 18, 1678 (2008).
K. Jeyaram, W.M. Singh, A. Capece and P. Romano, Int. J. Food Microbiol., 124, 115 (2008).
N.T.P. Dung, F.M. Rombouts and M.J.R. Nout, Food Microbiol., 23, 331 (2006).
T. Uno, A. Itoh, T. Miyamoto, M. Kubo, K. Kanamaru, H. Yamagata, Y. Yasufuku and H. Imaishi, J. Inst. Brew., 115, 116 (2009).
Z. Xianfeng, Y. Shengyu and Z. Pengpai, Food Sci. Technol., 1, 77 (2005).
Z. Haibo, Z. Yan and C. Shaofeng, Food Sci. Technol., 7, 203 (2007).
F. Shen, X.Y. Niu, D.T. Yang, Y. Ying, B. Li, G. Zhu and J. Wu, J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 9809 (2010).
H. Yu, Y.S. Ding and S.F. Mou, Chromatographia, 57, 721 (2003).
J.Y. Kim, D. Kim, P. Park, H.I. Kang, E.K. Ryu and S.M. Kim, Food Chem., 128, 87 (2011).
J.W. Jeong, P.W. Nam, S.J. Lee and K.G. Lee, J. Agric. Food Chem., 59, 7039 (2011).
X.L. Mo, Y. Xu and W.L. Fan, J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 2462 (2010).
M.M. Bradford, Anal. Biochem., 72, 248 (1976).
W. Danjing, C. Miaofen and Q. Yonghong, Pharmaceut. Care Res., 6, 212 (2006).
M. Dubois, K.A. Gilles, J.K. Hamilton, P.A. Rebers and F. Smith, Anal. Chem., 28, 350 (1956).
J. Pazourek, J. Sep. Sci., 33, 974 (2010).
S.A. Chen and Y. Xu, J. Inst. Brew., 116, 190 (2010).
Y. Yong, C. Weiping, M. Rui and Y. Lili, China Brewing, 231, 182 (2011).