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Vol. 26 No. 22 (2014): Vol 26 Issue 22

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Effects of Multiple Metal Resistant Bacterias on Antioxidants of Pleurotus ostreatus in Metal-Polluted Soil

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2014.16577
Bo Wu
Key Laboratory of Bio-Resources and Eco-Environment (Ministry of Education), College of Life Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan Province, P.R. China
Chui-Xin Qin
Infinitus (China) Company Ltd., No. 3 North District Ind & Trading City, Qi Bao Xin Hui District Jiang Men, Guangdong 529156, P.R. China
Bo-Miao Cui
Key Laboratory of Bio-Resources and Eco-Environment (Ministry of Education), College of Life Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan Province, P.R. China
Kun Zhao
Key Laboratory of Bio-Resources and Eco-Environment (Ministry of Education), College of Life Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan Province, P.R. China
Heng Xu
Key Laboratory of Bio-Resources and Eco-Environment (Ministry of Education), College of Life Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan Province, P.R. China

Corresponding Author(s) : Heng Xu

xuheng64@sina.com

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 26 No. 22 (2014): Vol 26 Issue 22

Abstract

In this study, the effects of two heavy-metal-mobilizing bacterias CT1 and WK1 on fruiting body growth, Cd and Pb accumulation, lipid peroxidation, protein content and antioxidant system in Pleurotus ostreatus were assessed in Cd and Pb contaminated soil. Pot experiments showed that inoculation with CT1 and WK1 not only partly promoted the growth of P. ostreatus, but also enhanced the accumulation of Cd and Pb compared to control, respectively. Moreover, protein level in P. ostreatus inoculation with CT1 and WK1 displayed an increase. Besides, a significant decrease in malondialdehyde content suggested that both bacterial strains can alleviate lipid peroxidation in P. ostreatus. Antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase, peroxidases and catalase (CAT) activities of P. ostreatus also showed obviously decrease by inoculation with CT1 and WK1. Therefore, the present work suggests that heavy metal-solubilizing bacterias can reduce the toxicity of metals to fruiting body and then alleviate heavy metals-inducing oxidative stress in P. ostreatus.

Keywords

Heavy-metal-mobilizing bacteria Fruiting body Pleurotus ostreatus Oxidative stress Alleviation
Wu, B., Qin, C.-X., Cui, B.-M., Zhao, K., & Xu, H. (2014). Effects of Multiple Metal Resistant Bacterias on Antioxidants of Pleurotus ostreatus in Metal-Polluted Soil. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 26(22), 7499–7504. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2014.16577
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