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Synthesis of Phenylcarbamic Acid and 2-[2-Oxo-3-(4-substituted phenylimino)-indolin-1-yl]acetohydrazide Derivatives as Promising Antifungal Agents
Corresponding Author(s) : Ahmed Abdel-Megeed
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 26 No. 22 (2014): Vol 26 Issue 22
Abstract
Four phenylcarbamic acid methyl ester derivatives were prepared by oxidative transformation of isatin's Schiff bases (Baeyer-Villiger oxidation) under conventional heating as well as microwave irradiation. The ester derivatives were treated with hydrazine hydrate under microwave irradiation to afford the hydrazide derivatives in less reaction time and good yield. 2-(2-Oxo-3-(4-substituted phenylimino)indolin-1-yl)acetohydrazide derivatives were also prepared from isatin's Schiff bases under microwave irradiation in less reaction time and high yield and purity. The synthesized compounds exhibited promising antifungal activity particularly against the human pathogenic Candida albicans. While they did not show any activity against the Streptococcus pyogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus niger.
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- K.J. Ryan and C.G. Ray, Sherris Medical Microbiology, McGraw Hill, edn. 4 (2004); ISBN 0-8385-8529-9.
- C. Enfert and B. Hube, Candida: Comparative and Functional Genomics, Caister Academic Press (2007); ISBN 978-1-904455-13-4.
- Y. Zadik, S. Burnstein, E. Derazne, V. Sandler, C. Ianculovici and T. Halperin, Oral Dis., 16, 172 (2010); doi:10.1111/j.1601-0825.2009.01618.x.
- T. Jones, N.A. Federspiel, H. Chibana, J. Dungan, S. Kalman, B.B. Magee, G. Newport, Y.R. Thorstenson, N. Agabian, P.T. Magee, R.W. Davis and S. Scherer, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 101, 7329 (2004); doi:10.1073/pnas.0401648101.
- B. Dizman, M.O. Elasri and L.J. Mathias, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 94, 635 (2004); doi:10.1002/app.20872.
- T. Abel, J.I. Cohen, R. Engel, M. Filshtinskaya, A. Melkonian and K. Melkonian, Carbohydr. Res., 337, 2495 (2002); doi:10.1016/S0008-6215(02)00316-6.
- M. Mirik, Y. Aysan and F. Sahin, Int. J. Agricult. Biol., 13, 203 (2011).
- R. Nirmala, H.S. Kang, M.H. El-Newehy, R. Navamathavan, H.M. Park, H. Kim and Y. Human, J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol., 11, 4749 (2011); doi:10.1166/jnn.2011.3883.
- J. Tung, R.K. Gupta, G.P. Simon, G.H. Edward and S.N. Bhattacharya, Polymer, 46, 10405 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2005.08.043.
- C.Y. Xu, R. Inai, M. Kotaki and S. Ramakrishna, Biomaterials, 25, 877 (2004); doi:10.1016/S0142-9612(03)00593-3.
- A.A. Mostafa, A.N. Al-Rahmah and A. Abdel-Megeed, J. Med. Plants Res., 5, 4231 (2011).
- A. Baeyer and V. Villiger, Chem. Ber., 32, 3625 (1899); doi:10.1002/cber.189903203151.
- M. Del Todesco Frisone, F. Pinna and G. Strukul, Organometallics, 12, 148 (1993); doi:10.1021/om00025a027.
- G.-J. ten Brink, I.W.C.E. Arends and R.A. Sheldon, Chem. Rev., 104, 4105 (2004); doi:10.1021/cr030011l.
- T. Uchida and T. Katsuki, Tetrahedron Lett., 42, 6911 (2001); doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(01)01445-9.
- C. Bolm, G. Schlingloff and K. Weickhardt, Angew. Chem., 106, 1944 (1994); doi:10.1002/ange.19941061820.
- C. Bolm, T. Khanh Luong and G. Schlingloff, Synlett, 1997, 1151 (1997); doi:10.1055/s-1997-977.
- K. Ito, A. Ishii, T. Kuroda and T. Katsuki, Synlett, 643 (2003); doi:10.1055/s-2003-38377.
- A.V. Malkov, F. Friscourt, M. Bell, M.E. Swarbrick and P. Kočovský, J. Org. Chem., 73, 3996 (2008); doi:10.1021/jo800246g.
- C. Paneghetti, R. Gavagnin, F. Pinna and G. Strukul, Organometallics, 18, 5057 (1999); doi:10.1021/om990570b.
- A. Watanabe, T. Uchida, R. Irie and T. Katsuki, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 101, 5737 (2004); doi:10.1073/pnas.0306992101.
- C. Bolm and O. Beckmann, Chirality, 12, 523 (2000); doi:10.1002/(SICI)1520-636X(2000)12:5/6<523::AID-CHIR39>3.0.CO;2-Z.
- K. Matsumoto, A. Watanabe, T. Uchida, K. Ogi and T. Katsuki, Tetrahedron Lett., 45, 2385 (2004); doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2004.01.095.
- C. Bolm, O. Beckmann, A. Cosp and C. Palazzi, Synlett, 2001, 1461 (2001); doi:10.1055/s-2001-16792.
- J.C. Frison, C. Palazzi and C. Bolm, Tetrahedron, 62, 6700 (2006); doi:10.1016/j.tet.2005.12.080.
- C. Bolm, O. Beckmann, T. Kühn, C. Palazzi, W. Adam, P.B. Rao and C.R. Saha-Möller, Tetrahedron Asymm., 12, 2441 (2001); doi:10.1016/S0957-4166(01)00417-7.
- C. Bolm, O. Beckmann and C. Palazzi, Can. J. Chem., 79, 1593 (2001); doi:10.1139/v01-137.
- G.R. Krow, Org. React., 43, 251 (1993).
- M. Renz and B. Meunier, Eur. J. Org. Chem., 1999, 737 (1999); doi:10.1002/(SICI)1099-0690(199904)1999:4<737::AID-EJOC737>3.0.CO;2-B.
- R. Criegee, Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., 560, 127 (1948); doi:10.1002/jlac.19485600106.
- A.S. Ijaz, M.I. Choudhary, Z. Amtul and Atta-ur-Rehman, J. Chem. Soc. Pak., 19, 230 (1997).
- M. Sarangapani and V.M. Reddy, Indian J. Pharm. Sci., 59, 105 (1997).
- F.D. Popp, R. Parson and B.E. Donigan, J. Heterocycl. Chem., 17, 1329 (1980); doi:10.1002/jhet.5570170639.
- S.K. Bhattacharya, Indian J. Exp. Biol., 36, 118 (1998).
- G.S. Singh, T. Singh and R. Lakhan, Indian J. Chem., 36B, 951 (1997).
- A.M. Andreani, Boll. Chim. Farm., 116, 493 (1977).
- A.E. Medvedev, A. Clow, M. Sandler and V. Glover, Biochem. Pharmacol., 52, 385 (1998); doi:10.1016/0006-2952(96)00206-7.
- V. Glover, J.M. Halket, P.J. Watkins, A. Clow, B.L. Goodwin and M. Sandier, J. Neurochem., 51, 656 (1988); doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1988.tb01089.x.
- K.Waisser, K. Drazková , J. Cizmárik and K. Folia, J. Microbiol., 49, 265 (2004).
- J. Azizian, M. Mehrdad, K. Jadidi and Y. Sarrafi, Tetrahedron Lett., 41, 5265 (2000); doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(00)00803-0.
- A. Jarrahpour, D. Khalili, E. De Clercq, C. Salmi and J.M. Brunel, Molecules, 12, 1720 (2007); doi:10.3390/12081720.
- S.K. Sridhar and A. Ramesh, Biol. Pharm. Bull., 24, 1149 (2001); doi:10.1248/bpb.24.1149.
- A. Gonzàlez, J. Quirante, J. Nieto, M.R. Almeida, M.J. Saraiva, A. Planas, G. Arsequell and G. Valencia, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 19, 5270 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.03.004.
- M. Pandey, D.S. Raghuvanshi and K.N. Singh, J. Heterocycl. Chem., 46, 49 (2009); doi:10.1002/jhet.12.
- S.K. Sridhar, M. Saravanan and A. Ramesh, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 36, 615 (2001); doi:10.1016/S0223-5234(01)01255-7.
- R.S. Varma and P.K. Garg, J. Indian Chem. Soc., 58, 980 (1981).
- B.S. Bari and A.O. Agrawal, Quart. J. Appl. Chem., 1, 34 (2008).
- 48 S.N. Pandeya, D. Sriram, G. Nath and E. De Clercq, Pharm. Acta Helv., 74, 11 (1999); doi:10.1016/S0031-6865(99)00010-2.
- A. Abdel-Megeed, Dissertation, Psychrophilic Degradation of Long Chain Alkanes, Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg, p. 156 (2004).
- M. Osman, E.E.A. Elwy, I.M.K. Ismail and T.M.A. Abdel-Rahman, Bull. Fac. Sci. Cairo Univ., 57, 265 (1989).
- M. Partoazar, M. Hoodaji and A. Tahmourespour, Afr. J. Biotechnol., 10, 19419 (2011).
- A. Al-Arfaj and A. Abdel-Megeed, J. Pure Appl. Microbiol., 7, 1351 (2013).
- M.A. Rasadah and Z. Muharnad, Prosid. PerubatanTraditional Malaysia Ke-5, Universiti Malaya, 173 (1988).
- M.A. Hayat, Edward Arlond Lt., 1, 522 (1981).
- S. Natarajan, C. Xu, T.J. Caperna and W.M. Garrett, Anal. Biochem., 342, 214 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.ab.2005.04.046.
- M.M. Bradford, Anal. Biochem., 72, 248 (1976); doi:10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3.
- O.H. Lowry, N.J. Rosebrough, A.L. Farr and R.J. Randall, J. Biol. Chem., 193, 265 (1951).
- J. Sambrook, E.F. Fritsch and T. Maniatis, Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor, Cold Spring Harbor Lab. Press, New York (1989).
- E.-R. Kenawy, S.D. Worley and R. Broughton, Biomacromolecules, 8, 1359 (2007); doi:10.1021/bm061150q.
References
K.J. Ryan and C.G. Ray, Sherris Medical Microbiology, McGraw Hill, edn. 4 (2004); ISBN 0-8385-8529-9.
C. Enfert and B. Hube, Candida: Comparative and Functional Genomics, Caister Academic Press (2007); ISBN 978-1-904455-13-4.
Y. Zadik, S. Burnstein, E. Derazne, V. Sandler, C. Ianculovici and T. Halperin, Oral Dis., 16, 172 (2010); doi:10.1111/j.1601-0825.2009.01618.x.
T. Jones, N.A. Federspiel, H. Chibana, J. Dungan, S. Kalman, B.B. Magee, G. Newport, Y.R. Thorstenson, N. Agabian, P.T. Magee, R.W. Davis and S. Scherer, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 101, 7329 (2004); doi:10.1073/pnas.0401648101.
B. Dizman, M.O. Elasri and L.J. Mathias, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 94, 635 (2004); doi:10.1002/app.20872.
T. Abel, J.I. Cohen, R. Engel, M. Filshtinskaya, A. Melkonian and K. Melkonian, Carbohydr. Res., 337, 2495 (2002); doi:10.1016/S0008-6215(02)00316-6.
M. Mirik, Y. Aysan and F. Sahin, Int. J. Agricult. Biol., 13, 203 (2011).
R. Nirmala, H.S. Kang, M.H. El-Newehy, R. Navamathavan, H.M. Park, H. Kim and Y. Human, J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol., 11, 4749 (2011); doi:10.1166/jnn.2011.3883.
J. Tung, R.K. Gupta, G.P. Simon, G.H. Edward and S.N. Bhattacharya, Polymer, 46, 10405 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2005.08.043.
C.Y. Xu, R. Inai, M. Kotaki and S. Ramakrishna, Biomaterials, 25, 877 (2004); doi:10.1016/S0142-9612(03)00593-3.
A.A. Mostafa, A.N. Al-Rahmah and A. Abdel-Megeed, J. Med. Plants Res., 5, 4231 (2011).
A. Baeyer and V. Villiger, Chem. Ber., 32, 3625 (1899); doi:10.1002/cber.189903203151.
M. Del Todesco Frisone, F. Pinna and G. Strukul, Organometallics, 12, 148 (1993); doi:10.1021/om00025a027.
G.-J. ten Brink, I.W.C.E. Arends and R.A. Sheldon, Chem. Rev., 104, 4105 (2004); doi:10.1021/cr030011l.
T. Uchida and T. Katsuki, Tetrahedron Lett., 42, 6911 (2001); doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(01)01445-9.
C. Bolm, G. Schlingloff and K. Weickhardt, Angew. Chem., 106, 1944 (1994); doi:10.1002/ange.19941061820.
C. Bolm, T. Khanh Luong and G. Schlingloff, Synlett, 1997, 1151 (1997); doi:10.1055/s-1997-977.
K. Ito, A. Ishii, T. Kuroda and T. Katsuki, Synlett, 643 (2003); doi:10.1055/s-2003-38377.
A.V. Malkov, F. Friscourt, M. Bell, M.E. Swarbrick and P. Kočovský, J. Org. Chem., 73, 3996 (2008); doi:10.1021/jo800246g.
C. Paneghetti, R. Gavagnin, F. Pinna and G. Strukul, Organometallics, 18, 5057 (1999); doi:10.1021/om990570b.
A. Watanabe, T. Uchida, R. Irie and T. Katsuki, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 101, 5737 (2004); doi:10.1073/pnas.0306992101.
C. Bolm and O. Beckmann, Chirality, 12, 523 (2000); doi:10.1002/(SICI)1520-636X(2000)12:5/6<523::AID-CHIR39>3.0.CO;2-Z.
K. Matsumoto, A. Watanabe, T. Uchida, K. Ogi and T. Katsuki, Tetrahedron Lett., 45, 2385 (2004); doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2004.01.095.
C. Bolm, O. Beckmann, A. Cosp and C. Palazzi, Synlett, 2001, 1461 (2001); doi:10.1055/s-2001-16792.
J.C. Frison, C. Palazzi and C. Bolm, Tetrahedron, 62, 6700 (2006); doi:10.1016/j.tet.2005.12.080.
C. Bolm, O. Beckmann, T. Kühn, C. Palazzi, W. Adam, P.B. Rao and C.R. Saha-Möller, Tetrahedron Asymm., 12, 2441 (2001); doi:10.1016/S0957-4166(01)00417-7.
C. Bolm, O. Beckmann and C. Palazzi, Can. J. Chem., 79, 1593 (2001); doi:10.1139/v01-137.
G.R. Krow, Org. React., 43, 251 (1993).
M. Renz and B. Meunier, Eur. J. Org. Chem., 1999, 737 (1999); doi:10.1002/(SICI)1099-0690(199904)1999:4<737::AID-EJOC737>3.0.CO;2-B.
R. Criegee, Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., 560, 127 (1948); doi:10.1002/jlac.19485600106.
A.S. Ijaz, M.I. Choudhary, Z. Amtul and Atta-ur-Rehman, J. Chem. Soc. Pak., 19, 230 (1997).
M. Sarangapani and V.M. Reddy, Indian J. Pharm. Sci., 59, 105 (1997).
F.D. Popp, R. Parson and B.E. Donigan, J. Heterocycl. Chem., 17, 1329 (1980); doi:10.1002/jhet.5570170639.
S.K. Bhattacharya, Indian J. Exp. Biol., 36, 118 (1998).
G.S. Singh, T. Singh and R. Lakhan, Indian J. Chem., 36B, 951 (1997).
A.M. Andreani, Boll. Chim. Farm., 116, 493 (1977).
A.E. Medvedev, A. Clow, M. Sandler and V. Glover, Biochem. Pharmacol., 52, 385 (1998); doi:10.1016/0006-2952(96)00206-7.
V. Glover, J.M. Halket, P.J. Watkins, A. Clow, B.L. Goodwin and M. Sandier, J. Neurochem., 51, 656 (1988); doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1988.tb01089.x.
K.Waisser, K. Drazková , J. Cizmárik and K. Folia, J. Microbiol., 49, 265 (2004).
J. Azizian, M. Mehrdad, K. Jadidi and Y. Sarrafi, Tetrahedron Lett., 41, 5265 (2000); doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(00)00803-0.
A. Jarrahpour, D. Khalili, E. De Clercq, C. Salmi and J.M. Brunel, Molecules, 12, 1720 (2007); doi:10.3390/12081720.
S.K. Sridhar and A. Ramesh, Biol. Pharm. Bull., 24, 1149 (2001); doi:10.1248/bpb.24.1149.
A. Gonzàlez, J. Quirante, J. Nieto, M.R. Almeida, M.J. Saraiva, A. Planas, G. Arsequell and G. Valencia, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 19, 5270 (2009); doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.03.004.
M. Pandey, D.S. Raghuvanshi and K.N. Singh, J. Heterocycl. Chem., 46, 49 (2009); doi:10.1002/jhet.12.
S.K. Sridhar, M. Saravanan and A. Ramesh, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 36, 615 (2001); doi:10.1016/S0223-5234(01)01255-7.
R.S. Varma and P.K. Garg, J. Indian Chem. Soc., 58, 980 (1981).
B.S. Bari and A.O. Agrawal, Quart. J. Appl. Chem., 1, 34 (2008).
48 S.N. Pandeya, D. Sriram, G. Nath and E. De Clercq, Pharm. Acta Helv., 74, 11 (1999); doi:10.1016/S0031-6865(99)00010-2.
A. Abdel-Megeed, Dissertation, Psychrophilic Degradation of Long Chain Alkanes, Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg, p. 156 (2004).
M. Osman, E.E.A. Elwy, I.M.K. Ismail and T.M.A. Abdel-Rahman, Bull. Fac. Sci. Cairo Univ., 57, 265 (1989).
M. Partoazar, M. Hoodaji and A. Tahmourespour, Afr. J. Biotechnol., 10, 19419 (2011).
A. Al-Arfaj and A. Abdel-Megeed, J. Pure Appl. Microbiol., 7, 1351 (2013).
M.A. Rasadah and Z. Muharnad, Prosid. PerubatanTraditional Malaysia Ke-5, Universiti Malaya, 173 (1988).
M.A. Hayat, Edward Arlond Lt., 1, 522 (1981).
S. Natarajan, C. Xu, T.J. Caperna and W.M. Garrett, Anal. Biochem., 342, 214 (2005); doi:10.1016/j.ab.2005.04.046.
M.M. Bradford, Anal. Biochem., 72, 248 (1976); doi:10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3.
O.H. Lowry, N.J. Rosebrough, A.L. Farr and R.J. Randall, J. Biol. Chem., 193, 265 (1951).
J. Sambrook, E.F. Fritsch and T. Maniatis, Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor, Cold Spring Harbor Lab. Press, New York (1989).
E.-R. Kenawy, S.D. Worley and R. Broughton, Biomacromolecules, 8, 1359 (2007); doi:10.1021/bm061150q.