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Vol. 26 No. 16 (2014): Vol 26 Issue 16

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UV Spectra Fingerprint and Multivariate Analysis Approach for Identification of the Species of Panax

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2014.16447
Gui Zhong
Institute of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer, Yunnan University of Nationalities, Kunming 650500, P.R. China ; Institute of Medicinal Plants, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650200, P.R. China
Yan Li Zhao
Institute of Medicinal Plants, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650200, P.R. China
Ji Zhang
Institute of Medicinal Plants, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650200, P.R. China
Tao Shen
Yuxi Normal University, Yuxi 653100, P.R. China
Yan Bo Xiao
Institute of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer, Yunnan University of Nationalities, Kunming 650500, P.R. China ; Institute of Medicinal Plants, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650200, P.R. China
Yuan Zhong Wang
Institute of Medicinal Plants, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650200, P.R. China
Jin Yu Zhang
Institute of Medicinal Plants, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650200, P.R. China

Corresponding Author(s) : Yuan Zhong Wang

boletus@126.com

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 26 No. 16 (2014): Vol 26 Issue 16

Abstract

The genus Panax plants are important herbal remedies and dietary supplements. Species identification and source authentication of this genus are important to ensure their safety and efficacy. The aim of this study to identify Panax japonicus var. major, Panax stipuleanatus, Panax pseudo-ginseng var. bipinnatifidus, Panax sp. and Panax notoginseng by the use of UV spectra fingerprint and multivariate analysis methods, such as hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) and partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA). The proposed method could divide the five genus Panax species into four classes, in which the Panax sp. and Panax notoginseng have been got together. The result indicated that this method was able to discriminate the five genus Panax species and provided reference for quality evaluation of Chinese herbal medicine.

Keywords

Genus Panax UV spectra fingerprint Hierarchical cluster analysis PLS-DA Species identification
Zhong, G., Li Zhao, Y., Zhang, J., Shen, T., Bo Xiao, Y., Zhong Wang, Y., & Yu Zhang, J. (2014). UV Spectra Fingerprint and Multivariate Analysis Approach for Identification of the Species of Panax. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 26(16), 5129–5133. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2014.16447
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