Copyright (c) 2014 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Analysis of Phenolic Compounds and Determination of Loureirin B in Dragon's Blood by LC-MS and High Performance Capillary Electrophoresis
Corresponding Author(s) : Hai-Yan Fu
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 26 No. 13 (2014): Vol 26 Issue 13
Abstract
The high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS) and the high performance capillary electrophoresis (HPCE) were applied to study the phenolic compounds of Dragon's blood extracts. Ten compounds were identified from Dragon's blood extracts. Moreover, under the optimized HPCE conditions, linear calibration curve of Loureirin B was obtained for the system, the accuracy of the method was validated by spiked test and the average recoveries arrive at 98.1 %. The precision and repeatability were also investigated by the relative standard deviations (RSDs) of the prepared samples in quintuplicate. The relative standard deviations of the HPCE intensity and the migration time were 3.8 % and 1.3 %, respectively. Successful separation and satisfactory quantitative results for Loureirin B in complicated Dragon's blood were obtained at pH 9.6. The developed method based on HPLC-MS and HPCE for identification of phenolic compounds and quantification of Loureirin B in complex Dragon's blood is simple and effective and the rusults can be applied to the componential analysis and quality control of herbs.
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- Q.Y. Zhang, H. Zhu, H.Y. Chen and Y.Q. Hu, Acta Acad. Med. CPAPF, 13, 69 (2003).
- China Pharmacopoeia Committee, Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China, Chinese Science and Technology Press: Beijing, vol. 1, p.133 (2010).
- The Editorial Committee, Materia medica of china, Shanghai Science and Technology Publishing House: Shanghai, vol. 8, p.455 (1999).
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- Z.H. Zhou, J.L. Wang and C.R. Yang, Acta Pharmacol. Sin., 36, 200 (2001).
- W.J. Lu, X.F. Wang, J.Y. Chen, Y. Lv, N. Wu, W.J. Kang and Q.T. Zheng, Acta Pharmacol. Sin., 33, 755 (1998).
- U. Himmelreich, M. Masaoud, G. Adam and H. Ripperger, Phytochemistry, 39, 949 (1995); doi:10.1016/0031-9422(95)00044-8.
- M. Masaoud, H. Ripperger, U. Himmelreich and G. Adam, Phytochemistry, 38, 751 (1995); doi:10.1016/0031-9422(94)00718-9.
- Q.A. Zheng, H.Z. Li, Y.J. Zhang and C.R. Yang, Helv. Chim. Acta, 87, 1167 (2004); doi:10.1002/hlca.200490106.
- Z.H. Zhou, J.L. Wang, C.R. Yang, Chinese Tradit. Herbal Drugs, 32, 484 (2001).
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- Z.X. Wang, LiShiZhen Med. Mater. Medica Res., 16, 269 (2005).
- Y. Li, W. Xiao, J.P. Qin, X. Lin and Z.Z. Wang, Chinese J. Exp. Tradit. Med Formulae, 18, 45 (2012).
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- K. Ichikawa, M. Kitaoka, M. Taki, S. Takaishi, Y. Lijima, M. Boriboon and T. Akiyama, Planta Med., 63, 540 (1997); doi:10.1055/s-2006-957759.
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References
Q.Y. Zhang, H. Zhu, H.Y. Chen and Y.Q. Hu, Acta Acad. Med. CPAPF, 13, 69 (2003).
China Pharmacopoeia Committee, Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China, Chinese Science and Technology Press: Beijing, vol. 1, p.133 (2010).
The Editorial Committee, Materia medica of china, Shanghai Science and Technology Publishing House: Shanghai, vol. 8, p.455 (1999).
A.G. González, F. León and L. Sánchez-Pinto, J.I. Padrón and J. Bermejo, J. Nat. Prod., 63, 1297 (2000); doi:10.1021/np000085h.
J.L. Wang, X.C. Li, D.F. Jiang, P. Ma and C.R. Yang, Acta Botanica Yunnanica, 17, 336 (1995).
Z.H. Zhou, J.L. Wang and C.R. Yang, Acta Pharmacol. Sin., 36, 200 (2001).
W.J. Lu, X.F. Wang, J.Y. Chen, Y. Lv, N. Wu, W.J. Kang and Q.T. Zheng, Acta Pharmacol. Sin., 33, 755 (1998).
U. Himmelreich, M. Masaoud, G. Adam and H. Ripperger, Phytochemistry, 39, 949 (1995); doi:10.1016/0031-9422(95)00044-8.
M. Masaoud, H. Ripperger, U. Himmelreich and G. Adam, Phytochemistry, 38, 751 (1995); doi:10.1016/0031-9422(94)00718-9.
Q.A. Zheng, H.Z. Li, Y.J. Zhang and C.R. Yang, Helv. Chim. Acta, 87, 1167 (2004); doi:10.1002/hlca.200490106.
Z.H. Zhou, J.L. Wang, C.R. Yang, Chinese Tradit. Herbal Drugs, 32, 484 (2001).
F. Liu, R.J. Dai, Y.L. Deng, W.W. Meng and X.Y. Jin, China Pharmacy, 21, 1437 (2010).
D. Gupta and R.K. Gupta, BMC Complement. Altern. Med., 11, 13 (2011); doi:10.1186/1472-6882-11-13.
D. Gupta, B. Bleakley and R.K. Gupta, J. Ethnopharmacol., 115, 361 (2008); doi:10.1016/j.jep.2007.10.018.
N. Xin, Y.J. Li, Y. Li, R.J. Dai, W.W. Meng, Y. Chen, M. Schlappi and Y.-L. Deng, J. Ethnopharmacol., 135, 510 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.jep.2011.03.063.M. Schlappi
T. Yi, H.B. Chen, Z.Z. Zhao, Z.L. Yu and Z.H. Jiang, J. Ethnopharmacol., 133, 796 (2011); doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.11.008.
J.Y. Deng, Y.M. Li and W.R. Fang, Chin. J. Nat. Med., 4, 373 (2006).
W.R. Fang, Y.N. Li and J.Y. Deng, Chin. J. Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 10, 1020 (2005).
J.Y. Ren, Q.B. Zhang and W.H. Jiang, ITCM, 23, 31 (2006).
Z.X. Wang, LiShiZhen Med. Mater. Medica Res., 16, 269 (2005).
Y. Li, W. Xiao, J.P. Qin, X. Lin and Z.Z. Wang, Chinese J. Exp. Tradit. Med Formulae, 18, 45 (2012).
Y. Li, W. Xiao, J. Qin, Y. Guo and Q. Zhu, China J. Chinese Mater. Med., 37, 929 (2012).
H. Li and X.L. Sun, Chinese Pharm. Affairs, 24, 696 (2010).
Y.H. Wang, S.Y. Mu, W. Wang and G. Hang, LiShiZhen Med. Mater. Med. Res., 11, 1073 (2000).
Q.L. Song and S.F. Hu, China Pharmacist, 12, 1314 (2009).
D.F. Chen and Q.S. Song, Chin. Tradit. Herbal Drugs, 36, 1545 (2005).
S.L. Sun, H.M. Mi, S.Q. Wu, Q.F. Yao, Y.M. Hu and Y.S. Zheng, Chin. Tradit. Herbal Drugs, 33, 1033 (2002).
W.J. Gong, Y.H. Cao and Y. Wang, Chromatographia, 66, 767 (2007); doi:10.1365/s10337-007-0406-4.
K. Ichikawa, M. Kitaoka, M. Taki, S. Takaishi, Y. Lijima, M. Boriboon and T. Akiyama, Planta Med., 63, 540 (1997); doi:10.1055/s-2006-957759.
G. Nasini, L. Camarda and L. Merlini, Heterocycles, 20, 39 (1983); doi:10.3987/R-1983-01-0039.
Y.Q. Hu, P.F. Tu, R.Y. Li, Z. Wan and R.L. Wang, Chin. Tradit. Herbal Drugs, 32, 104 (2001).
D. Veselá, R. Marek, K. Ubik, K. Lunerová, V. Sklenář and V. Suchý, Phytochemistry, 61, 967 (2002); doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00354-0.