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Mechanisms of Generation of Biogenic Methane Influenced by Types of Strain and Disodium EDTA
Corresponding Author(s) : Daping Xia
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 26 No. 11 (2014): Vol 26 Issue 11
Abstract
In adoption of plate isolation, anaerobic culture and PCR amplification techniques, a methanogens-culture experiment was conducted for investigating the mechanisms of generation of biogenic methane, during which coals of Shaqu colliery were used as substrates and mine water collected from Zhongtai and Shaqu collieries, respectively. The white-rot fungi preserved in laboratory were utilized as strain sources. Methane production was fully examined with the addition of disodium EDTA under various concentration gradients. The results show that there are methanogens present in mine water of Zhongtai, while the growth of methanogens in mine water of Shaqu is possibly discouraged due to the tested existence of denitrifying bacteria and overhigh pH. Hence, there is no methane being produced from coals of Shaqu as compared to the occurrence of gaseous production from that of Zhongtai under the same conditions. Meanwhile, when disodium EDTA is added at 1 g/L can the CH4 production reach a peak of 10 mL/g after a period of increase and the pH value can also see a notable rise after reaction.
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- A.R. Scott, W.R. Kaise and W.B. Ayers, AAPG Bulletin, 78, 1186 (1994).
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- D. Pang and H. Yang, China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine, 37, 32 (2010).
- W. Zhang, J. Kang and K. Wang, J. Xingyi Normal Univ. for Nationalities, 2, 113 (2011).
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- X.B. Su, X. Chen, H.F. Wang and D.P. Xia, Coal Conversion, 36, 16 (2013).
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References
A.R. Scott, W.R. Kaise and W.B. Ayers, AAPG Bulletin, 78, 1186 (1994).
H.-L. Liu, C.-Y. Liu, H.Y. Wang, Y. Yang and J.-M. Li, Xinjiang Geology, 24, 149 (2006).
X. Hao, J. Hong and W. Gao, Guizhou Agricultural Sciences, 35, 111 (2007).
A. Wang and Y. Qin, Coal Geology and Exploration, 38, 23 (2010).
D.P. Xia, X. Chen, X.B. Su and Y. Wu, Natural Gas Industry, 32, 107 (2012).
H. Lin, M. Sui and H. Wang, J. China Coal Society, 37, 1359 (2012).
P. Gerike and W.K. Fischer, Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf., 3, 159 (1979); doi:10.1016/0147-6513(79)90009-5.
B.D. Faison, In: D.L. Crawford, Microbial Transformations of Low Rank Coals, CRC (Chemical Rubber Company), pp. 1-26 (1992).
M. Li and Y. Zhang, Natural Gas Industry, 25, 487 (1998).
J. Liang, W. Guan, Y. Jiang, C. Xi, B. Wang and X. Li, Petroleum Exploration and Development, 39, 764 (2012); doi:10.1016/S1876-3804(12)60102-5.
Y. Zhou and X. Liao, J. Agri-Environment Science, 26(Supplement), 340 (2007).
D. Pang and H. Yang, China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine, 37, 32 (2010).
W. Zhang, J. Kang and K. Wang, J. Xingyi Normal Univ. for Nationalities, 2, 113 (2011).
S.Y. Mao, Y. Su, C.F. Yang and W.Y. Zhu, Acta Microbiol. Sin., 51, 1390 (2011).
X.B. Su, X. Chen, H.F. Wang and D.P. Xia, Coal Conversion, 36, 16 (2013).
A. Wang and Y. Qin, J. China Univ. Mining Technol., 40, 888 (2011).
A.C. Alder, H. Siegrist, W. Gujer and W. Giger, Water Res., 24, 733 (1990); doi:10.1016/0043-1354(90)90029-6.
M.L. Hinck, J. Ferguson and J. Puhaakka, Water Sci. Technol., 35, 25 (1997); doi:10.1016/S0273-1223(96)00911-0.
G. Tang, Q. Tang, J. Huang et al., J. Environ. Sci. (China), 29, 2345 (2008).
W. Ma, J. Tibbits and M. Adams, Chinese J. Soil Sci., 35, 56 (2004).