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Synthesis, Biological Evaluation and Docking Studies of 1,2,4,5-Tetrasubstituted Imidazoles as Antibacterial Agents: Use of Niobia Supported Heteropoly Tungstate as an Efficient Reusable Catalyst
Corresponding Author(s) : Karunasree Merugu
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 33 No. 10 (2021): Vol 33 Issue 10, 2021
Abstract
The synthesis of novel 1,2,4,5-tetrasubstituted imidazoles was carried out in a single molecular motif using niobia supported heteropoly tungstate as a mild and efficient reusable catalyst. The condensation of 3-aryl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde, aromatic amine, benzil, ammonium acetate and heteropoly tungstate supported on niobia was achieved under both conventional and non-conventional conditions. The employed protocol provides significant advantages, as it exhibits a remarkable catalytic activity on recovery, excellent yields and excellent reaction efficacy within short reaction times between 1-2 h (conventional) and 1-3 min (microwave radiation). All the obtained compounds were characterized by means of spectral data and elemental analysis. They were also screened for their antibacterial activity. To predict the binding mode of compounds with glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (GlcN6P synthase), docking studies were performed.
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L. Ruilope, B. Jager and B. Prichard, Blood Press., 10, 223 (2001); https://doi.org/10.1080/08037050152669747
S.L. Abrahams, R.J. Hazen, A.G. Batson and A.P. Phillips, J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 249, 359 (1989).
S. Dini, G.F. Caselli, C. Basilico, A. Lavezzo and R. Giani, Agents Actions, 30, 174 (1990); https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01969030
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S. Balalaie and A. Arabanian, Green Chem., 2, 274 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1039/b006201o
Q.-X. Guo, Y. Xu, Y.-Z. Liu, L. Rui and L. Liu, Heterocycles, 63, 87 (2004); https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-03-9896
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M.M. Heravi, F. Derikvand and F.F. Bamoharram, J. Mol. Catal. Chem., 263, 112 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcata.2006.08.048
E. Gelens, F.J.J.D. Kanter, R.F. Schmitz, L.A.J.M. Sliedregt, B.J.V. Steen, C.G. Kruse, R. Leurs, M.B. Groen and R.V.A. Orru, Mol. Divers., 10, 17 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1007/s11030-006-8695-3
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The United States Pharmacopoeia, Biological Tests and Assay, Rockwille: MD, USA, Ed. 25 (2001).
Maestro, version 9.2; Schrodinger, LLC: New York, NY (2012).
S. Mouilleron, M.A. Badet-Denisot and B. Golinelli-Pimpaneau, J. Mol. Biol., 377, 1174 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2008.01.077
Glide, version 5.7; Schrodinger, LLC: New York, NY (2012)