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Vol. 33 No. 11 (2021): Vol 33 Issue 11, 2021

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Study on the Morphological Change and Reduction of Nitrogen and Phosphorous in Litter and Compost of Cowshed

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2021.23453
Daeik Kim
School of Electrical, Electronic Communication, and Computer Engineering, Chonnam National University, Yeosu 59626, Republic of Korea
Sun-Jin Hwang
Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Republic of Korea
Youngjung Kim
Center for Instrumental Analysis, Andong National University, Andong 36729, Republic of Korea
Cheol Ho Jeong
Department of Law, Andong National University, Andong 36729, Republic of Korea
Keon Sang Ryoo
Department of Applied Chemistry, Andong National University, Andong 36729, Republic of Korea

Corresponding Author(s) : Keon Sang Ryoo

ksr@andong.ac.kr

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 33 No. 11 (2021): Vol 33 Issue 11, 2021

Abstract

Litter and compost were obtained at a cowshed of a livestock farm in Andong city in Korea. The morphological change of nitrogen and phosphorous from these samples were examined and suggested a more useful and realistic way for reducing them. Constituents and their content of sample were identified by XRF. The nitrite ion (NO2−), nitrate ion (NO2−) and phosphate ion (PO43−) and ammonium ion (NH4+), total phosphorous (T-P) and total nitrogen (T-N) released from sample were analyzed using ion chromatograph and UV/Vis spectrometry. As the results of this study, the ammonia in the early stage of cow excretion is a need to make an ammonia gas state that can be immediately volatile by increasing the pH. Nitrogen and phosphorous, the main source of nutrition in green algal bloom can be reduced by transforming insoluble salts such as calcium phosphate (CaHPO4·3H2O) and struvite (NH4MgPO4·6H2O), respectively, with addition of Ca and Mg after stimulating fermentation of compost.

Keywords

Nitrogen Phosphorous Litter Compost Struvite
Kim, D., Hwang, S.-J., Kim, Y., Ho Jeong, C., & Sang Ryoo, K. (2021). Study on the Morphological Change and Reduction of Nitrogen and Phosphorous in Litter and Compost of Cowshed. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 33(11), 2826–2830. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2021.23453
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