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Structural Investigation of Cu(II) in Alkaline Salt of Bis(malonato)zincate(II) Anion Using Single Crystal EPR Technique
Corresponding Author(s) : P. Geetha
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 25 No. 9 (2013): Vol 25 Issue 9
Abstract
Electron paramagnetic resonance and optical absorption spectra of Cu(II) ion doped diaquacesiumaquabismalonatozincate have been carried out at room temperature using X band spectrometer to get information about the location of impurity and assigned structural properties. Single crystal rotated along the three crystal planes (a*c*, bc*, ab) suggesting the presence of single site copper impurity present in the lattice. The observed spectra have been fitted to spin Hamiltonian of rhombic symmetry with gxx = 2.1694, gyy = 2.137, gzz = 2.3304; Axx = 3.75, Ayy = 6.79 and Azz = 12.76 mT, respectively. From the direction cosines of principal g and A values propose that the copper present in the lattice interstitially in the host lattice. The analysis of powder spectrum also confirms the presence of only one site. Angular variation plots and power EPR spectrum have also been simulated. Optical, FTIR and powder XRD techniques have been used to confirm the structure of the host lattice in presence of dopant.
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- B. Hue, M.L. Tong and X.M. Chen, Coord. Chem. Rev., 249, 545 (2005).
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- P. Comba, T.W. Hambley, M.A. Hitchman and H. Stratemeier, Inorg. Chem., 34, 390 (1995).
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- I. Sougandi, R. Venkatesan and P. Sambasiva Rao, Spectrochim. Acta A, 60, 2653 (2004).
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- K.C. Naidu, C. Shiyamala, S. Mithira, B. Natarajan and P.S. Rao, Radiat. Eff. Defects Solids, 160, 225 (2006).
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References
B. Hue, M.L. Tong and X.M. Chen, Coord. Chem. Rev., 249, 545 (2005).
C. Ruiz-Perez, Y. Rodriguez-Martin, M. Hernandez-Molina, F.S. Delgado, J. Pasan, J. Sanchiz, F. Lloret and M. Julve, Polyhedron, 22, 2111 (2003).
J. Pasan, F.S. Delgado, Y. Rodriguez-Martin, M. Hernandez-Molina, C. Ruiz- Perez, J. Sanchiz, F. Lloret and M. Julve, Polyhedron, 22, 2143 (2003).
C. Oldham, In eds.: G. Wilkinson, R.D. Gillard and J.A. McCleverty, Comprehensive Coordination Chemistry, Pergamon Press, Oxford, Vol. 2 (1987).
R. Hoskins and R. Robson, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 112, 1546 (1990).
G.B. Gardner, D. Venkataraman, J.S. Moore and S. Moore, Nature, 374, 792 (1995).
D. Chattopadhya, S.K. Chttopadhyay, P.R. Lowe, C.H. Schwalbe, S.K. Mazumder, A. Rana and S. Ghosh, J. Chem. Soc. Daltan Trans., 913 (1993).
S. Kitagawa, S. Noro and T. Nakamura, Chem. Commun., 701 (2006).
D. Reinen, M. Atanasov, P. Kohler and D. Babel, Coord. Chem. Rev., 254, 2703 (2010).
B.J. Hathaway and G. Wilkinson, Comprehensive Coordination Chemistry, vol. 5, Pergamon Press, New York (1987).
B.J. Hathaway and D.E. Billing, Coord. Chem., 5, 143 (1970).
N. Wei, N.N. Murthy and K.D. Karlin, Inorg. Chem., 33, 6093 (1994).
M. Velayutham, B. Varghese and S. Subramanian, Inorg. Chem., 37, 5983 (1998).
G.A. Mclachlan, G.A. Fallon, R.L. Martin and L. Spiccia, Inorg. Chem., 34, 254 (1995).
P. Comba, T.W. Hambley, M.A. Hitchman and H. Stratemeier, Inorg. Chem., 34, 390 (1995).
J.G. Lozano, J.S. Carrio, E. Escriva, J.V. Foldado, C. Molla and L. Lezama, Polyhedron, 16, 939 (1997).
D. Reinen and C. Friebel, Inorg. Chem., 23, 791 (1984).
F.S. Delgado, C.R. Perez, J. Sanchiz, F. Llret and M. Julve, Cryst. Eng. Commun., 8, 507 (2006).
C.J. Ballhausen and H.B. Gray, Inorg. Chem., 1, 111 (1962).
F. Clark, R.S. Dickson, D.B. Fulton, J. Isoya, A. Lent, D.G. McGavin, M.J. Mombourquette, R.H.D. Nuttal, P.S. Rao, H. Rinnerberg, W.C. Tennat and J.A. Weil, EPR -NMR Program, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada (1996).
J.D. Swalen, B. Johnson and H.M. Gladney, J. Chem. Phys., 52, 4078 (1970).
A.H. Maki and B.R. McGarvey, J. Chem. Phys., 29, 31 (1958).
D. Kivelson and R.J. Neiman, J. Chem. Phys., 35, 149 (1961).
A. Abragam and M.H.L. Pryce, Proc. Royal Soc. Ser. A, 205, 135 (1950).
J.J. Prochaska, W.F. Schwindger, M. Schwartz, M.H. Burk, E. Bernarducci, R.A. Lalancettee, J.A. Potenga and H.J. Schugar, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 103, 3446 (1981).
K. Parthipan and P. Sambasiva Rao, J. Mol. Struct., 977, 130 (2010).
S. Mithira, B. Natarajan, S. Deepa, R.V.S.S.N. Ravikumar and P.S. Rao, J. Mol. Struct., 839, 2 (2007).
I. Sougandi, R. Venkatesan and P. Sambasiva Rao, Spectrochim. Acta A, 60, 2653 (2004).
P.N. Selva Kumar, B. Natarajan, P. Sambasiva Rao and P. Subramanian, Cryst. Res. Technol., 35, 3337 (2008).
K.C. Naidu, C. Shiyamala, S. Mithira, B. Natarajan and P.S. Rao, Radiat. Eff. Defects Solids, 160, 225 (2006).
H. Ramesh, K. Parthipan and P.S. Rao, Appl. Magn. Reson, 40, 513 (2011).
S. Boobalan and P. Sambasiva Rao, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 71, 1527 (2010).
P. Geetha, K. Parthipan and P.S. Rao, Appl. Magn. Reson, 42, 187 (2012).