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Synthesis, Crystal Structural and Activities of a New Schiff Base Derived from 2,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde
Corresponding Author(s) : Yuan Lin
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 25 No. 8 (2013): Vol 25 Issue 8
Abstract
A new Schiff base, 3,5-dihydroxy-N'-(2,4,5-trimethoxybenzylidene)benzohydrazide hydrate (DTBH) was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and X-ray single crystal diffraction. 3,5-Dihydroxy-N'-(2,4,5-trimethoxybenzylidene)benzohydrazide hydrate crystallized in a monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 11.720 (12), b = 10.028(10), c = 14.444(14) Å, b = 97.637(10) º, Z = 4, V = 1683(3)Å3, Dc = 1.438 g/cm3, F(000) = 768.0, μ = 0.113 and S = 1.028. The final R = 0.0512 and wR = 0.1230 for 2093 observed reflections with I > 2s(I). The antibacterial activities, cytotoxicities and effects of 3,5-dihydroxy-N'-(2,4,5-trimethoxybenzylidene) benzohydrazide hydrate on the contractility of isolated jejunal smooth muscle (IJSM) of rats were evaluated. 3,5-Dihydroxy-N'-(2,4,5-trimethoxybenzylidene)benzohydrazide hydrate showed no antibacterial activity. No cytotoxic effects were found on Caco-2 cell line within 360 μM. However, it indicated significant inhibitory effect on the contractility of isolated jejunal smooth muscle in a dose dependent manner. The inhibitory effects are related to the activation of a and b-adrenoceptors.
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References
H.C. Kolb, M.G. Finn and K.B. Sharpless, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed, 40, 2004 (2001).
A. Abhilasha, Asian J. Chem., 22, 1017 (2010).
P. Dandawate, E. Khan, S. Padhye, H. Gaba, S. Sinha, J. Deshpande, S.K. Venkateswara, M. Khetmalas, A. Ahmad and F.H. Sarkar, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 22, 3104 (2012).
D.Q. Long, D.J. Li and W.Q. Cai, Chem. Res. Appl., 19, 1246 (2007).
J.X. Hou, L.Y. Chen, X.B. Tang and W.H. Sun, Acta Ploym. Sin., 5, 754 (2004).
R. Sevim and S.G. Kucukguzel, Molecules, 12, 1910 (2007).
Y.P. Diao, M.T. Zhong, H.L. Zhang, S.S. Huang, X. Liu, C.X. Li, Z.B. Zheng, Y. Lin and M. Huang, Chinese J. Struct. Chem., 11, 1684 (2010).
T. Slater, Biochem. Biophys. Acta, 77, 383 (1963).
A.A. Van de Loosdrecht, J. Immunol. Methods, 174, 311 (1994).
L. Barthó and R.A. Lefebvre, Eur. J. Pharmacol., 259, 101 (1994).
F.H. Allen, O. Kennard, D.G. Watson, L. Brammer, A.G. Orpen and R.J. Taylor, Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. II, S1 (1987).
S. Deng, L. Han, S. Huang, H. Zhang, Y. Diao and K. Liu, Acta Cryst., E65, 721 (2009).
D.F. Zhang, D.Y. Liu, C.X. Li, S.S. Huang and B.J. Zhang, Acta Cryst., E67, 940 (2011).
Z.G. Wang, L.Yuan, L. Zhou and Y. Nan, Acta Cryst., E67, 841 (2011).
J.M. Li, J.Z. Li, H.Q. Zhang, J. Li and Y. Zhang, Chinese J. Struct. Chem., 29, 1552 (2010).
J. Li, J.Z. Li, J.Q. Li, H.Q. Zhang and J.M. Li, Acta Cryst., E65, 1824 (2009).
K. Nehru, P. Athappan and G. Rajagopal, Transition Met. Chem., 26, 652 (2001).
X.M. Ma, Y.P. Luo, B.C. Ma and R.D. Yang, J. Lanzhou Med. Coll., 29, 3 (2003).