Copyright (c) 2013 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
DFT Study of the Effect of Different Metals on Structures and Electronic Spectra of Some Organic-Metal Compounds as Sensitizing Dyes
Corresponding Author(s) : Guodong Tang
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 25 No. 7 (2013): Vol 25 Issue 7
Abstract
Ruthenium polypyridine-derivative complexes are used in dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) as a light to current conversion sensitizer. In order to lower cost of the dye-sensitized solar cell, the normal transition metals were used to replace the noble metal ruthenium and some compounds [ML2] (M = Ru, Ni, Mn, Cu; L = 5'-methyl-2, 2'-bipyridine-6-carboxylato, I = RuL2, II = NiL2, III = MnL2, IV = CuL2) were selected as the replacement. The geometries, electronic structures and optical absorption spectra of these compounds have been studied by using density functional theory (DFT) calculation at the B3P86/LANL2DZ level of theory. The maximum absorptions of complexes are found to be at 646 and 979 nm for compound III and 617 nm for compound IV. The lmax band in complexes III and IV have a large red-shift when compared to the standard compound I. This means that the panchromatic response of compounds III and IV renders it as a suitable sensitizer for solar energy conversion applications.
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- W.J. Hehre, R.F. Stewart and J.A. Pople, J. Chem. Phys., 51, 2657 (1969)
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- HyperChem Pro. Release 6.03, Hypercube Inc., USA (2004).
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- M. Devereux, M. McCann, V. Leon, V. McKee and R.J. Ball, Polyhedron, 21, 1063 (2002).
- E. Garribba, G. Micera and M. Zema,Inorg. Chim. Acta, 357, 2038 (2004).
- M.J. Plater, M.R.S.J. Foreman, J.M.S. Skakle and R.A. Howie, Inorg. Chim. Acta, 332, 135 (2002).
- S. Fantacci, F.D. Angelis and A. Selloni, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125, 4381 (2003).
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- J.E. Monat, J.H. Rodriguez and J.K. Mccusker, J. Phys. Chem. A, 106, 7399 (2002).
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- F.D. Angelis, S. Fantacci and A. Selloni,Chem. Phys. Lett., 389, 204 (2004).
References
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M. Grätzel, Nature, 414, 338 (2001).
A. Hagfeldt and M. Grätzel, Acc. Chem. Res., 33, 269 (2000).
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S. Altobello, R. Argazzi, S. Caramori, C. Contado, S.D. Fré, P. Rubino, C. Choné, G. Larramona and C.A. Bignozzi, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 127, 15342 (2005).
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P.S. Liyanage, R.M. de Sliva and K.M.N. de Sliva, J. Mol. Struct. (Theochem.), 639, 195 (2003).
F.D. Angelis, S. Fantacci, A. Selloni and M.K. Nazeeruddin, Chem. Phys. Lett., 415, 115 (2005).
A. Islam, F.A. Chowdhury, Y. Chiba, R. Komiya, N. Fuke, N. Ikeda, K. Nozaki and L.Y. Han, Chem. Mater., 18, 5178 (2006).
T. Bessho, E. Yoneda, J.H. Yum, M. Guglielmi, I. Tavernelli, H. Imai, U. Rothlisberger, M.K. Nazeeruddin and M. Grätzel, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 131, 5930 (2009).
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P.J. Hay and W.R. Wadt, J. Chem. Phys., 82, 270 (1985).
W.R. Wadt and P.J. Hay, J. Chem. Phys., 82, 284 (1985).
P.J. Hay and W.R. Wadt, J. Chem. Phys., 82, 299 (1985).
W.J. Hehre, R.F. Stewart and J.A. Pople, J. Chem. Phys., 51, 2657 (1969)
J.B. Collins, P.V.R. Schleyer, J.S. Binkley and J.A. Pople, J. Chem. Phys., 64, 5142 (1976).
HyperChem Pro. Release 6.03, Hypercube Inc., USA (2004).
S.M. Couchman, J.C. Jeffery and M.D. Ward, Polyhedron, 18, 2633 (1999).
P. Segla, D. Milkoš, P. Olejníková, B. Kalináková, D. Hudecová, M. Palicová, J. Švorec, M. Valko, M. Melník and T. Glowiak, Inorg. Chim. Acta, 357, 4172 (2004).
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M.J. Plater, M.R.S.J. Foreman, J.M.S. Skakle and R.A. Howie, Inorg. Chim. Acta, 332, 135 (2002).
S. Fantacci, F.D. Angelis and A. Selloni, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125, 4381 (2003).
M.K. Nazeeruddin, A. Kay, I. Rodicio, R.H. Baker, E. Müller, P. Liska, N. Vlachopoulos and M. Grätzel, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 115, 6382 (1993).
M.K. Nazeeruddin, P. Pèchy, T. Renouard, S.M. Zakeeruddin, R.H. Baker, P. Comte, P. Liska, L. Cevey, E. Costa, V. Shklover, L. Spiccia, G.B. Deacon, C.A. Bignozzi and M. Grätzel, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 123, 1613 (2001).
J.E. Monat, J.H. Rodriguez and J.K. Mccusker, J. Phys. Chem. A, 106, 7399 (2002).
F.D. Angelis, S. Fantacci,A. Selloni and M.K. Nazeeruddin,Chem. Phys. Lett., 415, 115 (2005).
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