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HPLC Determination of Chlorophenols in Water with Separation by Ionic Liquids [Bmim]BF4 Aqueous Two-phase Solvent Sublation
Corresponding Author(s) : Liang Wang
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 25 No. 4 (2013): Vol 25 Issue 4
Abstract
2,4-Dichlorophenol, 2,6-dichlorophenol and 4-chlorophenol were separated from water sample and enriched by ionic liquids [Bmim]BF4 aqueous two-phase solvent sublation with [Bmim]BF4 as solvent from the water sample at pH 10.70 and flotation with nitrogen at a flow rate of 35 mL min-1, for 40 min. At the end of sublation, 10 μL of the supernatant ionic liquids phase were taken for HPLC analysis. Detection limits (3s/b) of three chlorophenols were 15, 22 and 10 μg L-1, respectively. Tests for recovery were made with a blank water sample as matrix by standard addition method, values of recovery were found in the range of 90-102 %, with values of RSD's (n = 11) ranged from 1.5 % to 4.3 %.
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- S. Lacorte, I. Guiffard, D. Fraisse and D. Barcelo, Anal. Chem., 72, 1430 (2000).
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- M.C. Wei and J.F. Jen, Chromatographia, 55, 701 (2002).
- M. Kawaguchi, Y. Ishii, N. Sakui, N. Okanouchi, R. Ito, K. Saito and H. Nakazawa, Anal. Chim. Acta, 533, 57 (2005).
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- Y. Wang, X.H. Xu, J. Han and Y.S. Yan, Desalination, 266, 114 (2010).
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References
S. Lacorte, I. Guiffard, D. Fraisse and D. Barcelo, Anal. Chem., 72, 1430 (2000).
P.T. Marc, G.M. Veronica and A.B. Miguel, Appl. Catal. B, 47, 219 (2004).
Y.G. Cai, Y.E. Cai, S.F. Mou and Y.Q. Lu, J. Chromatogr. A, 1081, 245 (2005).
J.H. Li and H.S. Zhuang, Ind. Water Treat., 5, 52 (2004).
N. Campillo, N. Aguinaga, P. Viñas, I. López-García and M.H. Córdoba, Anal. Chim. Acta, 552, 182 (2005).
M.C. Wei and J.F. Jen, Chromatographia, 55, 701 (2002).
M. Kawaguchi, Y. Ishii, N. Sakui, N. Okanouchi, R. Ito, K. Saito and H. Nakazawa, Anal. Chim. Acta, 533, 57 (2005).
A.M. Uruñuela, J.M.G. Sáiz and C. Pizarro, J Chromatogr. A, 1089, 31 (2005).
L. Wennrich, P. Popp and M. Möder, Anal. Chem., 72, 546 (2000).
E. Caro, R.M. Marcé, P.A.G. Cormack, D.C. Sherrington and F. Borrull, J. Chromatogr. A, 995, 233 (2003).
H. Bagheri and M. Saraji, J. Chromatogr. A, 986, 111 (2003).
A. Ribeiro, M.H. Neves, M.F. Almeida, A. Alves and L. Santos, J. Chromatogr. A, 975, 267 (2002).
S. Insa, V. Salvadó and E. Anticó, J. Chromatogr. A, 1047, 15 (2004).
F.R. Zhou, X.J. Li and Z.R. Zeng, Anal. Chim. Acta, 538, 63 (2005).
C. Basheer and H.K. Lee, J. Chromatogr. A, 1057, 163 (2004).
N. Fattahi, S. Samadi, Y. Assadi and M.R.M. Hosseini, J. Chromatogr. A, 1169, 63 (2007).
K.E. Gutowski, G.A. Broker and H.D. Willauer, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125, 6632 (2003).
C.X. Li, J. Han, Y. Wang, Y.S. Yan, X.H. Xu and J.M. Pan, Anal. Chim. Acta, 653, 178 (2009).
C.Y. He, S.H. Li, H.W. Liu, K. Li and F. Liu, J. Chromatogr. A, 1082, 143 (2005).
S.H. Li, C.Y. He, H.W. Liu, K. Li and F. Liu, J. Chromatogr. B, 828, 58 (2005).
Z. Du, Y.L. Yu and J.H. Wang, Chem. Eur. J., 13, 2130 (2007).
B.G. Bryson and K.T. Valsaraj, J. Hazard. Mater. B, 82, 65 (2001).
T.H. Zhang, X.Q. Shan and R.X. Liu, Anal. Chem., 70, 3964 (1998).
J. Cervera, R. Cela and J.A. Perez-Bustamante, Analyst, 107, 1425 (1982).
Y. Wang, X.H. Xu, J. Han and Y.S. Yan, Desalination, 266, 114 (2010).
X.G. Sun, Z.D. Chang, H.Z. Liu, F.L. Wang and Y.X. Zhang, Separat. Sci. Technol., 40, 927 (2005).
P.Y. Bi, H.R. Dong and Q.Z. Guo, Sep. Purif. Technol., 65, 228 (2009).