Copyright (c) 2013 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Adsorption of Humic Acid from Aqueous Solution on Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes
Corresponding Author(s) : S. Rahimi
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 25 No. 10 (2013): Vol 25 Issue 10
Abstract
Humic acid is one of the most important components of humic substances. Its presence in water doesn't directly cause toxicity but can indirectly cause undesirable effects on appearance and taste of water. It can also result in production of undesirable and hazardous products known as disinfectant by-products. In this research, adsorption of humic acid was examined using single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). Also, the effect of effective parameters on adsorption process including adsorbent dose, initial concentration of humic acid, contact time and initial solution pH were evaluated. According to results, as pH increases, humic acid adsorption increases too. Also, as adsorbent dose and contact time increase, the absorption of humic acid increases too. Results obtained from this study revealed that single-walled carbon nanotubes are able to remove humic acid completely in different concentrations. Therefore, it can be concluded that single-walled carbon nanotubes are considered powerful adsorbents for removing humic acid from aqueous solutions.
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- H.C. Kim, S.J. Park, C.G. Lee, Y.U. Han, J.A. Park and S.B. Kim, Environ. Eng. Res., 14, 41 (2009).
- Y. Zhan, J. Lin, Y. Qiu, N. Gao and Z. Zhu, Front. Environ. Sci. Engin. China, 5, 65 (2011).
- M.N. Moura, M.J. Martín and F.J. Burguillo, J. Hazard. Mater., 149, 42 (2007).
- Y. Zhan, Z. Zhu, J. Lin, Y. Qiu and J. Zhao, J. Environ. Sci. (China), 22, 1327 (2010).
- C.E. Gokce, S. Guneysu, S. Aydin and S. Arayici, Open Environ. Pollut. Toxicol. J., 1, 43 (2009).
- L. Liang, L. Luo and S.Z. Zhang, Colloid. Surf. A, 384, 126 (2011).
- L. Zhao, F. Luo, J.M. Wasikiewicz, H. Mitomo, N. Nagasawa, T. Yagi, M. Tamada and F. Yoshii, Bioresour. Technol., 99, 1911 (2008).
- S. Deng and R. Bai, J. Colloid Interf. Sci., 280, 36 (2004).
- C. Lu and F. Su, Sep. Purif. Technol., 58, 113 (2007).
- AAM. Daifullah, B.S Girgis and H.M.H Gad, Colloid. Surf. A, 235, 1 (2004).
- R.P. Liu, Y.L. Yang, G.B. Li, W.J. He and H.D. Han, Front. Environ. Sci. Engin. China, 1, 240 (2007).
- S. Vreysen and A. Maes, Appl. Clay Sci., 38, 237 (2008).
- Sh. Maghsoodloo, B. Noroozi, A.K. Haghi and G.A. Sorial, J. Hazard. Mater., 191, 380 (2011).
- T. Hartono, S.B. Wang, Q. Ma and Z.H. Zhu, J. Colloid Interf. Sci., 333, 114 (2009).
- C.P. Schulthess and C.P. Huang, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 55, 34 (1991).
- M. Khraisheh, M.A. Al-Ghouti and C.A. Stanford, Chem. Eng. J., 161, 114 (2010).
- L.M. Ravelo-Pérez, J. Hernández-Borges and M.Á. Rodríguez-Delgado, J. Chromatogr. A, 1211, 33 (2008).
- K.L. Strong, D.P. Anderson, K. Lafdi and J.N. Kuhn, Carbon, 41, 1477 (2003).
- F. Yu, J. Ma and Y.Q. Wu, J. Hazard. Mater., 192, 1370 (2011).
- C.-H. Wu, J. Hazard. Mater., 144, 93 (2007).
- K. Yang and B. Xing, Environ. Pollut., 157, 1095 (2009).
- N.V. Perez-Aguilar, P.E. Diaz-Flores and J.R. Rangel-Mendez, J. Colloid Interf. Sci., 364, 279 (2011).
- Z. Yue and J. Economy, J. Nanoparticle Res., 7, 477 (2005).
- Q.H. Fan, D.D. Shao, J. Hu, C.L. Chen, W.S. Wu and X.K. Wang, Radiochim. Acta, 97, 141 (2009).
- X.M. Ren, C.L. Chen, M. Nagats and X.K. Wang, Chem. Eng. J., 170, 395 (2011).
- J.H. Wang, X.J. Han, H.R. Ma, Y.F. Ji and L.J. Bi, Chem. Eng. J., 173, 171 (2011).
- L.H. Ai, C.Y. Zhang, F. Liao, Y. Wang, M. Li, L.Y. Meng and J. Jiang, J. Hazard. Mater., 198, 282 (2011).
- S. Brunauer, P.H. Emmett and E. Teller, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 60, 309 (1938).
- H.M.F. Freundlich, J. Phys. Chem., 57, 385 (1906).
- W.J. Weber Jr., P.M. McGinley and L.K. Katz, Environ. Sci. Technol., 26, 1955 (1992).
- F. Kano, I. Abe, H. Kamaya and I. Ueda, Surf. Sci., 467, 131 (2000).
- I. Langmuir, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 38, 2221 (1916).
- B. Xing, J.J. Pignatello and B. Gigliotti, Environ. Sci. Technol., 30, 2432 (1996).
- G. Xia and W.P. Ball, Environ. Sci. Technol., 33, 262 (1999).
- J. Toth, Acta Chim. Acad. Hung., 69, 311 (1971).
- M. Ahmadian, N. Yosefi, A. Toolabi, N. Khanjani, S. Rahimi and A. Fatehizadeh, Asian J. Chem., 24, 3094 (2012).
References
H.C. Kim, S.J. Park, C.G. Lee, Y.U. Han, J.A. Park and S.B. Kim, Environ. Eng. Res., 14, 41 (2009).
Y. Zhan, J. Lin, Y. Qiu, N. Gao and Z. Zhu, Front. Environ. Sci. Engin. China, 5, 65 (2011).
M.N. Moura, M.J. Martín and F.J. Burguillo, J. Hazard. Mater., 149, 42 (2007).
Y. Zhan, Z. Zhu, J. Lin, Y. Qiu and J. Zhao, J. Environ. Sci. (China), 22, 1327 (2010).
C.E. Gokce, S. Guneysu, S. Aydin and S. Arayici, Open Environ. Pollut. Toxicol. J., 1, 43 (2009).
L. Liang, L. Luo and S.Z. Zhang, Colloid. Surf. A, 384, 126 (2011).
L. Zhao, F. Luo, J.M. Wasikiewicz, H. Mitomo, N. Nagasawa, T. Yagi, M. Tamada and F. Yoshii, Bioresour. Technol., 99, 1911 (2008).
S. Deng and R. Bai, J. Colloid Interf. Sci., 280, 36 (2004).
C. Lu and F. Su, Sep. Purif. Technol., 58, 113 (2007).
AAM. Daifullah, B.S Girgis and H.M.H Gad, Colloid. Surf. A, 235, 1 (2004).
R.P. Liu, Y.L. Yang, G.B. Li, W.J. He and H.D. Han, Front. Environ. Sci. Engin. China, 1, 240 (2007).
S. Vreysen and A. Maes, Appl. Clay Sci., 38, 237 (2008).
Sh. Maghsoodloo, B. Noroozi, A.K. Haghi and G.A. Sorial, J. Hazard. Mater., 191, 380 (2011).
T. Hartono, S.B. Wang, Q. Ma and Z.H. Zhu, J. Colloid Interf. Sci., 333, 114 (2009).
C.P. Schulthess and C.P. Huang, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 55, 34 (1991).
M. Khraisheh, M.A. Al-Ghouti and C.A. Stanford, Chem. Eng. J., 161, 114 (2010).
L.M. Ravelo-Pérez, J. Hernández-Borges and M.Á. Rodríguez-Delgado, J. Chromatogr. A, 1211, 33 (2008).
K.L. Strong, D.P. Anderson, K. Lafdi and J.N. Kuhn, Carbon, 41, 1477 (2003).
F. Yu, J. Ma and Y.Q. Wu, J. Hazard. Mater., 192, 1370 (2011).
C.-H. Wu, J. Hazard. Mater., 144, 93 (2007).
K. Yang and B. Xing, Environ. Pollut., 157, 1095 (2009).
N.V. Perez-Aguilar, P.E. Diaz-Flores and J.R. Rangel-Mendez, J. Colloid Interf. Sci., 364, 279 (2011).
Z. Yue and J. Economy, J. Nanoparticle Res., 7, 477 (2005).
Q.H. Fan, D.D. Shao, J. Hu, C.L. Chen, W.S. Wu and X.K. Wang, Radiochim. Acta, 97, 141 (2009).
X.M. Ren, C.L. Chen, M. Nagats and X.K. Wang, Chem. Eng. J., 170, 395 (2011).
J.H. Wang, X.J. Han, H.R. Ma, Y.F. Ji and L.J. Bi, Chem. Eng. J., 173, 171 (2011).
L.H. Ai, C.Y. Zhang, F. Liao, Y. Wang, M. Li, L.Y. Meng and J. Jiang, J. Hazard. Mater., 198, 282 (2011).
S. Brunauer, P.H. Emmett and E. Teller, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 60, 309 (1938).
H.M.F. Freundlich, J. Phys. Chem., 57, 385 (1906).
W.J. Weber Jr., P.M. McGinley and L.K. Katz, Environ. Sci. Technol., 26, 1955 (1992).
F. Kano, I. Abe, H. Kamaya and I. Ueda, Surf. Sci., 467, 131 (2000).
I. Langmuir, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 38, 2221 (1916).
B. Xing, J.J. Pignatello and B. Gigliotti, Environ. Sci. Technol., 30, 2432 (1996).
G. Xia and W.P. Ball, Environ. Sci. Technol., 33, 262 (1999).
J. Toth, Acta Chim. Acad. Hung., 69, 311 (1971).
M. Ahmadian, N. Yosefi, A. Toolabi, N. Khanjani, S. Rahimi and A. Fatehizadeh, Asian J. Chem., 24, 3094 (2012).