Copyright (c) 2013 AJC
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Biodegradation of Paraffin in Crude Oil: Prevention of Wax Deposition
Corresponding Author(s) : Jianghong Liu
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 25 No. 10 (2013): Vol 25 Issue 10
Abstract
Microorganisms were obtained by separation and purification experiment from waxy oil production wells in Jilin oil field. The paraffin-degrading strain was identified as Bacillus sp.. After microbial treatment, the paraffin degradation rate could reach to 79.3 %, the paraffin prevention rate could reach to 68.4 %, the reduction rate of crude oil viscosity was 56.1 %, the oil freezing point reduced by 5.5 ºC and the reduction rate of culture surface tension was 46.3 %. By analyzing the data, the paraffin-degrading strain has better effect on microbial prevention of wax deposition.
Keywords
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)BibTeX
- F.S. Zhang, J. Ouyang and L. Hong, Chem. Technol. Fuels Oils, 47, 53 (2011).
- N.X. Thanh, M. Hsieh and R.P. Philp, Org. Geochem., 30, 119 (1999).
- N. Sood and B. Lal, Chemosphere, 70, 1445 (2008).
- B.L. Coto and C. Martos, Fuel, 87, 2090 (2008).
- L. Ismail, R.E. Westacott and X.W. Ni, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 81, 1905 (2006).
- A. Aiyejina, D.P. Chakrabarti and A. Pilgrim, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, 37, 671 (2011).
- H. Nikakhtari, P. Kumar, M. Nemati and G.A. Hill, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 84, 525 (2009).
- K.M. Agrawal and G.C. Joshi, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 28, 718 (1978).
- P. Ratnasamy, K.S. Anand and D.C. Gupta, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 23, 183 (1973).
- Z.G. He and B.W. Mei, Petrol. Sci. Technol., 21, 201 (2003).
- R.X. Hao, A.H. Lu and Y.S. Zeng, J. Petrol. Sci. Eng., 43, 247 (2004).
References
F.S. Zhang, J. Ouyang and L. Hong, Chem. Technol. Fuels Oils, 47, 53 (2011).
N.X. Thanh, M. Hsieh and R.P. Philp, Org. Geochem., 30, 119 (1999).
N. Sood and B. Lal, Chemosphere, 70, 1445 (2008).
B.L. Coto and C. Martos, Fuel, 87, 2090 (2008).
L. Ismail, R.E. Westacott and X.W. Ni, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 81, 1905 (2006).
A. Aiyejina, D.P. Chakrabarti and A. Pilgrim, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, 37, 671 (2011).
H. Nikakhtari, P. Kumar, M. Nemati and G.A. Hill, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 84, 525 (2009).
K.M. Agrawal and G.C. Joshi, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 28, 718 (1978).
P. Ratnasamy, K.S. Anand and D.C. Gupta, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 23, 183 (1973).
Z.G. He and B.W. Mei, Petrol. Sci. Technol., 21, 201 (2003).
R.X. Hao, A.H. Lu and Y.S. Zeng, J. Petrol. Sci. Eng., 43, 247 (2004).