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Ion-Exchange Synthesis of Water-Dispersible WO3 for Sonocatalyst Applications
Corresponding Author(s) : Feng-Jun Zhang
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 25 No. 10 (2013): Vol 25 Issue 10
Abstract
Water-dispersible tungsten (VI) oxide (WO3) catalysts of orthorhombic crystal structure has been synthesized by calcination at 200 ºC and 500 ºC, of H2WO4 prepared from ion-exchange with strong acidic cation resin. The water-dispersible WO3 catalyst was also found to exhibit interesting sonocatalytic properties for degradation of different kinds of dye (cationic dye rhodamine-B and anionic dye methyl orange) under ultrasonic irradiation. First, its sonocatalytic activity was higher than that of P25 (a commercial P25 as a benchmark) for cationic dye rhodamine-B, whereas it was lower for anionic dye methyl orange sonodegradation compared with P25. Second, almost no photochromic response of the WO3 was detected after ultrasonic in rhodamine-B solution. The results were discussed in terms of the characterization data of water-dispersible WO3 towards which, the role of the dye solution chemistry is also examined.
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References
M. Stylidi, D.I. Kondarides and X E. Verykios, Appl. Catal. B, 40, 271 (2003).
O. Carp, C.L. Huisman and A. Reller, Prog. Solid State Chem., 32, 33 (2004).
T. Kako, Z. Zou, M. Katagiri and J. Ye, Chem. Mater., 19, 198 (2007).
D. Chen and A.K. Ray, Chem. Eng. Sci., 56, 1561 (2001).
J.H. Park and W.Y. Choi, J. Phys. Chem. C., 113, 20974 (2009).
Y. Yu, J.C. Yu and C.Y. Chan, Y.-K. Che, J.-C. Zhao, L. Ding, W.-K. Ge and P.-K. Wong, Appl. Catal. B, 61, 1 (2005).
S.P. Albu, A. Ghicov, J.M. Macak, R. Hahn and P. Schmuki, Nano Lett., 7, 1286 (2007).
J. Wang, B.D. Guo, X.D. Zhang, Z.H. Zhang, J.T. Han and J. Wu, Ultrason. Sonochem., 12, 331 (2005).
H. Kominami, K. Yabutani, T. Yamamoto, Y. Kera and B. Ohtani, J. Mater. Chem., 11, 3222 (2001).
Y. Shigesato, A. Murayama, T. Kamimori and K. Matsuhiro, Appl. Surf. Sci., 33-34, 804 (1988).
I.M. Litas, P. Vinatier, A. Levasseur, J.C. Dupin, D. Gonbeau and F. Weill, Thin Solid. Films, 416, 1 (2002).
R.J. Colton, A.M. Guzman and J.W. Rabalais, J. Appl. Phys., 49, 409 (1978).
T. Tuziuti, K. Yasui, Y. Iida, H. Taoda and S. Koda, Ultrason., 42, 597 (2004).
M.G. Fan, Prog. Chem., 9, 170 (1997).
P.T. Landsberg, Recombination in Semiconductors, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1991).
W. Morales, M. Cason, O. Aina, N.R. de Tacconi and K. Rajeshwar, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 130, 6318 (2008).
G.R. Bamwenda and H. Arakawa, Appl. Catal. A, 210, 181 (2001).
K. Yu, S. Yang, H. He, C. Sun, C. Gu and Y. Ju, J. Phys. Chem. A, 113, 10024 (2009).