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Anti-HIV, Antitubercular and Antibacterial Activities of Novel 3-(Substituted Quinazolinylamino)-2-phenyl quinazolin-4(3H)ones
Corresponding Author(s) : V. Alagarsamy
Asian Journal of Chemistry,
Vol. 32 No. 2 (2020): Vol 32 Issue 2
Abstract
In the present study, we have synthesized a series of novel 2-phenyl-3-(substituted quinazolinylamino)quinazolin-4(3H)-ones by the reaction of 3-(substituted)-2-hydrazinoquinazoline-4(3H)-ones with 2-phenyl-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one. The starting material 3-(substituted)-2-hydrazinoquinazolin-4(3H)-ones were synthesized from various primary amines. All the synthesized compounds were screened for their antitubercular, anti-HIV and antibacterial activity against different Gram-positive and Gram-negative strains by agar dilution method. Among the test compounds, 3-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-(4-oxo-2-phenylquinazolin-3(4H)-ylamino)quinazolin-4(3H)-one (BQZ6) and 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(4-oxo-2-phenylquinazolin-3(4H)-ylamino)quinazolin-4(3H)-one (BQZ7) shown most potent antibacterial activity against E. coli, P. aeruginosa and S. aureus with the MIC of 3 μg/mL. The compound BQZ7 exhibited the antitubercular activity with the MIC of 25 μg/mL and anti-HIV activity with the MIC of 35.4 μg/mL against HIV1 and HIV2 and offers potential lead for further optimization and development to new antitubercular and anti-HIV agents. The results from this study confirm that the synthesized and biologically evaluated quinazolines showed promising antimicrobial, antitubercular and anti-HIV activities and are new scaffolds for antimicrobial activity.
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- World Health Organization, Global Tuberculosis Report 2018, World Health Organization: Geneva, Switzerland (2018).
- T.T. Balcha, S. Skogmar, E. Sturegard, P. Björkman and N. Winqvist, Glob. Health Action, 8, 27048 (2015); https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v8.27048.
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- World Health Organization Tuberculosis, Available online: https://www.who.int/tb/en/ (accessed on 17 March 2019).
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- B. Milczarska, H. Foks, J. Sokolowska, M. Janowiec, Z. Zwolska and Z. Andrzejczyk, Acta Pol. Pharm., 56, 121 (1999).
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- S.A. Shiba, A.A. El-Khamry, M.E. Shaban and K.S. Atia, Pharmazie, 52, 189 (1997).
- D. Sriram, P. Yogeeswari, J.S. Basha, D.R. Radha and V. Nagaraja, Bioorg. Med. Chem., 13, 5774 (2005); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2005.05.063.
- P. Shanmugavelan, S. Nagarajan, M. Sathishkumar, A. Ponnuswamy, P. Yogeeswari and D. Sriram, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 21, 7273 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.10.048.
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- A. Barry, Antibiotics in Laboratory Medicine, William and Wilkins: Baltimore, MD, edn 5, vol. 1 (1991).
- S.N. Pandeya, D. Sriram, G. Nath and E. De Clercq, Il Farmaco, 54, 624 (1999); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-827X(99)00075-0.
References
World Health Organization, Global Tuberculosis Report 2018, World Health Organization: Geneva, Switzerland (2018).
T.T. Balcha, S. Skogmar, E. Sturegard, P. Björkman and N. Winqvist, Glob. Health Action, 8, 27048 (2015); https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v8.27048.
M.J. Reid and N.S. Shah, Lancet Infect. Dis., 9, 173 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(09)70043-X.
World Health Organization Tuberculosis, Available online: https://www.who.int/tb/en/ (accessed on 17 March 2019).
V. Alagarsamy, K. Chitra, G. Saravanan, V.R. Solomon, M.T. Sulthana and B. Narendhar, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 151, 628 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.03.076.
A. Hameed, M. Al-Rashida, M. Uroos, S.A. Ali, Arshia, M. Ishtiaq and K.M. Khan, Expert Opin. Ther. Pat., 28, 281 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1080/13543776.2018.1432596.
F.R. Pavan, P.I.S. Maia, S.R.A. Leite, V.M. Deflon, A.A. Batista, D.N. Sato, S.G. Franzblau and C.Q.F. Leite, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 45, 1898 (2010); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2010.01.028.
O. Güzel, N. Karali and A. Salman, Bioorg. Med. Chem., 16, 8976 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2008.08.050.
N. Karali, A. Gürsoy, F. Kandemirli, N. Shvets, F.B. Kaynak, S. Ozbey, V. Kovalishyn and A. Dimoglo, Bioorg. Med. Chem., 15, 5888 (2007); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2007.05.063.
D. Sriram, P. Yogeeswari, R. Thirumurugan and R.K. Pavana, J. Med. Chem., 49, 3448 (2006); https://doi.org/10.1021/jm060339h.
D. Sriram, P. Yogeeswari, P. Dhakla, P. Senthilkumar, D. Banerjee and T.H. Manjashetty, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 19, 1152 (2009); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.12.088.
E. Saripinar, Y. Güzel, S. Patat, I. Yildirim, Y. Akçamur and A.S. Dimoglo, Arzneimittelforschung, 46, 824 (1996).
B. Milczarska, H. Foks, J. Sokolowska, M. Janowiec, Z. Zwolska and Z. Andrzejczyk, Acta Pol. Pharm., 56, 121 (1999).
G. Turan-Zitouni, A. Özdemir, Z. Asim Kaplancikli, K. Benkli, P. Chevallet and G. Akalin, Eur. J. Med. Chem., 43, 981 (2008); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2007.07.001.
S.A. Shiba, A.A. El-Khamry, M.E. Shaban and K.S. Atia, Pharmazie, 52, 189 (1997).
D. Sriram, P. Yogeeswari, J.S. Basha, D.R. Radha and V. Nagaraja, Bioorg. Med. Chem., 13, 5774 (2005); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2005.05.063.
P. Shanmugavelan, S. Nagarajan, M. Sathishkumar, A. Ponnuswamy, P. Yogeeswari and D. Sriram, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 21, 7273 (2011); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.10.048.
J. Kunes, J. Bazant, M. Pour, K. Waisser, M. Slosárek and J. Janota, Il Farmaco, 55, 725 (2000); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-827X(00)00100-2.
R. Pauwels, E. De Clercq, J. Desmyter, J. Balzarini, P. Goubau, P. Herdewijn, H. Vanderhaeghe and M. Vandeputte, J. Virol. Methods, 16, 171 (1987); https://doi.org/10.1016/0166-0934(87)90002-4.
A. Barry, Antibiotics in Laboratory Medicine, William and Wilkins: Baltimore, MD, edn 5, vol. 1 (1991).
S.N. Pandeya, D. Sriram, G. Nath and E. De Clercq, Il Farmaco, 54, 624 (1999); https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-827X(99)00075-0.