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Vol. 31 No. 5 (2019): Vol 31 Issue 5

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Phytochemical Study of Two Algerian Plants Origanum vulgare L. Sbsp. glandulosum (Desf) Ietswaart and Thymus algeriensis (Boiss. and Reut)

https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2019.21805
Farid Ait Kaki
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Exacts Sciences, Mentouri Brothers University, Constantine 1, Algeria; Laboratory of Natural Products and Organic Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Exacts Sciences, Mentouri Brothers University, Constantine 1, Algeria
R. Benkiniouar
Laboratory of Natural Products and Organic Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Exacts Sciences, Mentouri Brothers University, Constantine 1, Algeria; Department of Industrial Chemistry, Mentouri Brothers University, Constantine 1, Algeria
I. Demirtas
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Çankiri Karatekin University, Çankiri, Turkey
A. Merzoug
Laboratory of Applied Biochemistry, Department of Biochemistry and Cellular and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Mentouri Brothers University, Constantine 1, Algeria; Abdelhafid Boussouf University Center, Mila, Algeria
A. Touil
Laboratory of Natural Products and Organic Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Exacts Sciences, Mentouri Brothers University, Constantine 1, Algeria

Corresponding Author(s) : Farid Ait Kaki

jskf56@yahoo.fr

Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 31 No. 5 (2019): Vol 31 Issue 5

Abstract

In phytochemical study of two Algerian plants, the ethyl acetate and n-butanol extracts from aerial parts of Origanum vulgare L. Sbsp. glandulosum (Desf) ietswaart and n-butanol extract from aerial parts of Thymus algeriensis (Boiss. and Reut), one flavonoid (8,4'-dihydroxy-7-O-β-D-arabinopyranosideflavone) was isolated for the first time from Origanum vulgare L. Sbsp. glandulosum ethyl acetate extract using chromatographic methods. The structure was identified on the basis of spectral analysis including UV-visible, HPLC-TOF/MS, IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR. The HPLC-TOF/MS analysis of the two n-butanol plants extracts showed the presence of important compounds such as phenolic acids and flavonoids. The antibacterial assay revealed that the different n-butanol extracts have a weak activity against the tested bacteria.

Keywords

Origanum vulgare L. Sbsp. glandulosum Thymus algeriensis Flavonoids Antibacterial
Kaki, F. A., Benkiniouar, R., Demirtas, I., Merzoug, A., & Touil, A. (2019). Phytochemical Study of Two Algerian Plants Origanum vulgare L. Sbsp. glandulosum (Desf) Ietswaart and Thymus algeriensis (Boiss. and Reut). Asian Journal of Chemistry, 31(5), 1105–1109. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2019.21805
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